769 results about "Multi field" patented technology

The invention comprises a multi-field charged particle irradiation method and apparatus. Radiation is delivered through an entry point into the tumor and Bragg peak energy is targeted to a distal or far side of the tumor from an ingress point. Delivering Bragg peak energy to the distal side of the tumor from the ingress point is repeated from multiple rotational directions. Preferably, beam intensity is proportional to radiation dose delivery efficiency. Preferably, the charged particle therapy is timed to patient respiration via control of charged particle beam injection, acceleration, extraction, and/or targeting methods and apparatus. Optionally, multi-axis control of the charged particle beam is used simultaneously with the multi-field irradiation. Combined, the system allows multi-field and multi-axis charged particle irradiation of tumors yielding precise and accurate irradiation dosages to a tumor with distribution of harmful irradiation energy about the tumor.

The invention relates to a method and apparatus for treatment of a solid tumor. More particularly, the invention comprises a multi-axis and/or multi-field charged particle cancer therapy system. In one embodiment, the tumor is imaged from multiple directions in phase with patient respiration. The two-dimensional images are combined to produce a three-dimensional picture of the tumor relative to patient features. The resulting three-dimensional image is used in generation of a radiation treatment plan and subsequent radiation therapy with the radiation beam in terms of control of two-dimensional beam trajectory, delivered beam energy, delivered beam intensity, and/or beam velocity each as a function of patient vertical translation position, patient rotation position, and/or patient respiration.

This invention relates generally to treatment of solid cancers. More particularly, the invention relates to a computer controlled patient positioning, immobilization, and repositioning method and apparatus used in conjunction with multi-field charged particle cancer therapy coordinated with patient respiration patterns and further in combination with charged particle beam injection, acceleration, extraction, and/or targeting methods and apparatus.

The invention relates generally to treatment of solid cancers. More particularly, the invention relates to a multi-field imaging and/or a multi-field charged particle cancer therapy method and apparatus coordinated with patient respiration via use of feedback sensors used to monitor and/or control patient respiration. Preferably, the multi-field imaging, such as X-ray imaging, and the charged particle therapy are performed on a patient in a partially immobilized and repositionable position. X-ray and/or proton delivery is timed to patient respiration via control of charged particle beam injection, acceleration, extraction, and/or targeting methods and apparatus.

The invention relates to a nuclear magnetic resonance ground water detection system with reference coils and a detection method. All-waveform data of nuclear magnetic resonance signals in a transmitting/receiving coil and noise signals in the reference coils are synchronously acquired through a plurality of paths of A/D acquiring units; the distribution of optimal positions and quantity of the reference coils is realized through calculating the maximum correlation of the noise signals and the nuclear magnetic resonance signals, which are acquired by the reference coils; and under the condition of unknown signal and noise statistical properties, noise in the nuclear magnetic resonance signals obtained by the transmitting/receiving coil is maximally offset by adopting a variable step adaptive algorithm, the nuclear magnetic resonance signals are extracted under the interference of multi-field source complex strong noise, thus the problems of multiple interferences of nuclear magnetic resonance detection near villages and in neighboring regions of cities and difficulty of separating multiple kinds of interference noise data are effectively solved, the interference resistance of instruments is improved, and a reliable detection device and method are provided for searching underground water near villages and in neighboring regions of cities.

The invention relates to a method and apparatus for charged particle tomographic imaging using a tomography system. The tomography imaging system is optionally simultaneously operational with a charged particle cancer therapy system using common elements, allows tomographic imaging with rotation of the patient, is operational on a patient in an upright, semi-upright, and/or horizontal position, is simultaneously operational with X-ray imaging, and/or allows use of adaptive charged particle cancer therapy. The common tomography and cancer therapy apparatus elements are operational in a multi-axis and/or multi-field raster beam mode.

The invention discloses a multi-field coupling true triaxial test system and an experiment method implemented by the same. The multi-field coupling true triaxial test system is characterized by comprising a true triaxial double-cavity pressure chamber (1), an axial loading system (2), a confining pressure/back pressure loading system (3), a temperature control system (4), a permeation control system (5), a gas loading system (6), a bending element experiment system (7) and a computer (8). The multi-field coupling true triaxial test system and the experiment method have the advantages that stress fields and seepage fields are controlled, and accordingly simulation research can be carried out on seepage anisotropy of rock and soil mass; influence of environmental factors on freezing nucleusor frozen soil samples can be simulated under the effects of temperature fields, the seepage fields and the stress fields; research can be carried out on the physical and mechanical properties of unsaturated frozen soil under the effects of the temperature fields and the stress fields; simulation research can be carried out on change of the physical and earth properties of sediments in generationand decomposition procedures of natural hydrates under multi-field coupling conditions, and simulation research can be carried out on mutual displacement effects between hydrate gas in the sediments and underground water; simulation research can be carried out on the physical and mechanical properties of unsaturated soil under the multi-field coupling conditions.

The invention comprises a multi-axis charged particle irradiation method and apparatus. The multi-axis controls includes separate or independent control of one or more of horizontal position, vertical position, energy control, and intensity control of the charged particle irradiation beam. Optionally, the charged particle beam is additionally controlled in terms of timing. Timing is coordinated with patient respiration and/or patient rotational positioning. Combined, the system allows multi-axis and multi-field charged particle irradiation of tumors yielding precise and accurate irradiation dosages to a tumor with distribution of harmful proximal distal energy about the tumor.

A system and method for creating an image is presented. The system includes a first camera, a second camera, and a fusion processor. The first camera has a small field-of-view (FOV) and an optical line of sight (LOS). The second camera has a large FOV that is larger than the small FOV and the second camera has an optical LOS. The first camera and second camera are mounted so that the optical LOS of the first camera is parallel to the optical LOS of the second camera. The fusion processor fuses a second image captured by the second camera with a first image captured by the first camera. The fused image has better resolution in a fused portion of the fused image than in unfused portion of the fused image.

The invention discloses an implementation method for multi-field rule matching, and relates to the technical field of high-speed stream classification. The implementation method comprises the steps that firstly, a rule list is established for each tuple according to quintuple definition of IP message data streams, then a Hash rapid stream list is established, and all information matched with rules is added in the rule lists; secondly, IP message data stream matching is conducted, corresponding actions are executed if matched data streams are found, otherwise the rule lists are searched, and mask matching inquiries are conducted. According to the implementation method, the mode that a prefix extension Trie tree high in inquiring speed is improved, part of memory space is sacrificed, and data compression and the Hash list are combined is adopted, and thus under the premise that the inquiring speed is ensured, memory explosion caused by a large-capacity rule base can be avoided.

The invention relates to a multi-field coupled coal rock impact loading experimental device and method. The experimental device comprises an axial static pressure loading device, an axial static pressure loading hydraulic oil pump, an axial static pressure oil delivery pipe, an ambient pressure loading hydraulic oil pump, an ambient pressure loading oil delivery pipe, a radial ambient pressure loading device, a gas tank, a gas inlet pipe, a gas pressure regulating valve, an air extracting pump, a gas sensor, a gas outlet pipe, a cold and hot dual-purpose compressor, a servo oil pump and a cold and hot dual-purpose oil delivery pipe. By using the experimental device and method, a coal rock sample can be in a multi-field coupling state and the condition that the coal rock sample is in axial static loading, radial ambient pressure static loading, gas pressure and temperature coupling states, so that an experiment can be carried out aiming to the dynamic loading conditions.

The invention discloses a rock porosity real-time tester under chemical seepage and creep coupling, belonging to the rock engineering technical field, which is composed of a rock sample clamp, a chemical seepage pressure loading device, an axle pressure loading device, a surrounding pressure loading device and a porosity tester. The rock porosity real-time tester can real-timely test the porosity of a rock sample under constant pressure loading and chemical seepage coupling of three directions, having simple structure, flexible assembly, strong expandability, high stability and wide application. The rock porosity real-time tester has high application value for rock soil mass mechanical property and seepage character research under multi-field coupling condition of rock-soil engineering, hydraulic engineering, petroleum engineering, mining engineering and underground engineering and the like.

The invention discloses a test method of karst water burst when tunneling, comprising the following steps of: preparing materials; filling materials; embedding elements; embedding a water tank; injecting water and monitoring, tunneling and monitoring, etc. The invention further discloses a monitor device used for the test method of the karst water burst when tunneling, comprising a module frame fixed on a base, a preset water tank, a water pressure loading mechanism, a stress field monitoring mechanism, a deformation field monitoring mechanism, a temperature field monitoring mechanism, a seepage field monitoring mechanism, an acoustic emission field monitoring mechanism, a module surface displacement deformation observing mechanism, a module deformation and water burst observing mechanismin tunnels after tunneling, a fiber demodulation device and a computer. The invention simultaneously can research the change regularity of premonitory multi field information which induces the water burst when tunneling at different water body containing positions and under different water pressure conditions, has wide application, high reliability, abundant collecting data, high test precision, etc.

The invention provides a data storing, managing and inquiring method and system for a distributed key-value storage system. The method comprises the following steps: before storing data, respectively converting data into ordered character strings according to different data classifications and then storing the ordered character strings into the distributed key-value storage system, wherein storage sequences of the converted character strings sequenced according a dictionary sequence are consistent with numerical value sequences before conversion; and during data retrieval, the same conversion is carried out on the numerical values in retrieval conditions. The method provided by the invention supports storage and retrieval of complex data classifications and includes complex data inquiring methods, such as multi-field attribute inquiring, multi-data classification inquiring, numerical value statistic analysis and the like.

The invention discloses a waveguide device. The waveguide device comprises at least one waveguide device unit, wherein each waveguide device unit comprises a waveguide body; each waveguide body is a slab waveguide, or a strip waveguide or a curved surface waveguide with rectangular cross section; the upper surface of the waveguide body is a light emergent surface, nano gratings in groups are arranged on the surface of the light emergent surface and inside the waveguide body, the nano gratings have convergence effect on lights, and the lights after total reflection of the waveguide body converge in space above the light emergent surface to form at least one viewpoint. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, a multilayer (two layers and more than two layers) compound type directive light guide plate overlaid by multiple waveguide device units can be constructed, further a way of controlling successive illumination of the layers through frequency division is adopted, display information amount is increased by adopting a method of increasing display frequency, the increased display information amount can be used for multi-view parallax three-dimensional display, also can be used for multifocal multi-field-depth depth three-dimensional display and also can be applied to the multi-view multifocal mixed true three-dimensional display field, and then a naked eye 3D display device is constructed.

The invention discloses a multi-field coupled environment simulating and online monitoring/observing system. The system comprises: a main body test box provided with a quartz observing window and an infrared window; a mechanical loading module comprising two coaxially arranged mechanical loading shafts and respectively connected with the main shafts of a universal testing machine and a sample clamping device; a multi-field service environment module arranged outside the main body test box and comprising an infrared laser rapid heating device, an X-ray radiation device, a corrosion gas box and a cooling system and respectively used for realizing heating, irradiating, corroding and cooling environments; and a damage online monitoring/observing module comprising a surface/interface strain real-time observation system, an in-situ fracture behavior observation system, a damage signal collecting system and an infrared thermodetector which are arranged outside the main body test box, and damage signal detectors arranged at the upper end and the lower end of a tested sample, and wherein devices contained in the damage online monitoring/observing module are respectively used for real-time capturing of strain information, in-situ fracture image information, damage information and temperature information, and synchronously run through a cynchronous control system.

A multi-field text string data structure is employed to encapsulating identification, meaning, and pronunciation information for a text string. A first field contains the Unicode characters for the text string in a language in which the text string is entered, which may be latin characters, characters which sound-map to latin characters, or one or more ideographs. A second field contains either the same characters or an intermediate representation of the text string, such as syllabary characters for a phonetic spelling of the characters within the first field. A third field contains either the same characters as the first field or a latin character phonetic spelling of the characters in the first field. The first field thus contains the text string in the language in which the text string was entered, while the second and third field contains information about the meaning and pronunciation of the text string. When the characters in the first field are unrecognizable to a user, or when the characters in the first field have more than one meaning or more than one pronunciation, the contents of the second and third fields allow the user to recognize the text string and/or perceive the correct meaning and pronunciation of the text string.

A search based TV interface system and method is disclosed. Search results are dynamically displayed based on search parameters and/or time. A dynamically adjusted grid may be provided which collapses to a list if a minimum grid size is not met. Search results may also be dynamically displayed organized by category.

The invention relates to an aging test method and an aging test device under the multi-field coupling of humidity, heat and force. The method is used for testing polymer materials and test specimens produced by composite materials of the polymer materials, and the test is based on the dynamic monitoring to the tensile creep compliance of the materials under the multi-field coupling of the humidity, the heat and the force. The device is based on a standard humid and hot environmental box controlled by a microcomputer, a test specimen clamping and loading mechanism is arranged in a box of the device, and an electronic extensometer and a laser extensometer are arranged to form a double displacement sensor and are connected to the microcomputer through an acquisition device after the data acquisition. The method and the device have the advantages of accurate and convenient test and low cost, and are suitable for the research of viscous-elastic mechanical properties and aging performances under the operation of polymers and composite materials of the polymers.

The invention discloses a true triaxial multi-field multi-phase coupling dynamic test system and method. One end of an incident rod and one end of a transmission rod are fixed to the two ends of a triaxial loading device respectively; the triaxial loading device is a hexahedron, comprises three pressure device sets opposite to each other in pairs and is capable of separately controlling over compression and unloading of all faces of rock samples and changing the prestress loading value of six oil cylinders freely, both the incident rod and the transmission rod are provided with strain gages beneficial for measuring mechanical property of the rock samples when the rock samples are impacted; furthermore, a temperature effect test system and a chemical effect test system are additionally arranged, the temperature field and chemical field where the rock samples are located are changed by adjusting the temperature of the system and injecting different chemical solvents and various gas, meanwhile, the stress field borne by the rock samples is combined, the mechanical characteristics of the rock samples under the multi-field multi-phase coupling action of the stress field, the temperature field, the chemical field, solid, liquid, gas and the like, and data and theoretical supports are provided for follow-up studies.

The invention provides a hypersonic speed guided missile multi-field coupling dynamics integrated simulation analysis method, which comprises the following steps of: establishing a coupled structural motion equation; improving an aerodynamic heating calculation method; improving an unsteady aerodynamics calculation method; establishing an integrated simulation analysis technique process; designing a relationship between an integrated simulation analysis operation model and data; and realizing an integrated simulation analysis system. Compared with the prior art, the aerodynamic heating calculation method and the unsteady aerodynamics calculation method are improved; various techniques of flutter analysis, thermal flutter analysis, pneumatic servo elastic analysis and thermal pneumatic servo elastic analysis are integrated; and an effective integration method for integrally solving and optimally designing a high-speed winged missile all-missile combination body coupling dynamics problem is provided.