7478 results about "Light guide" patented technology

The invention discloses a light guide plate defect detection method and system based on a neural network, and particularly relates to the technical field of machine vision detection, and the method comprises the following steps: aiming at the problem of image instability of a light guide plate in a dynamic transmission or rotation process, continuously collecting an image sequence and extracting time domain features; and performing interference judgment in combination with the inter-frame consistency prediction coefficient and a first threshold to realize accurate identification of the abnormal image frame. For an abnormal image frame, further correcting the recognition credibility of the abnormal image frame by adopting a confidence adjustment and fusion mode, and meanwhile, introducing a frequency domain transformation and image enhancement strategy to compensate detail loss caused by motion blur; according to the method, inter-frame consistency analysis, confidence fusion regulation and control and frequency domain fuzzy recognition and compensation mechanisms are introduced, abnormal judgment and image quality restoration of the light guide plate image in the dynamic scene are realized, the recognition accuracy and stability of the neural network model on the defect type, position and confidence are improved, and the false detection and omission ratio is effectively reduced.

A fiber-optic light guide is provided. The light guide includes plurality of optical fibers and an enveloping material. The plurality of optical fibers define a flexible fiber bundle. The flexible fiber bundle has a first diameter and a length along a longitudinal axis. The enveloping material encloses the plurality of optical fibers at one end of the flexible fiber bundle and over at least a part of the length to define a rigid portion. The plurality of optical fibers in the rigid portion are fused with one another. The flexible fiber bundle has a modified or formed cross-sectional geometry in a region of the enveloping material.

The invention discloses a light guide plate dot density detection method, system and device and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of light guide plate dot density detection, and the method comprises the following steps: converting a historical light guide plate image into a historical light guide plate binary image based on a graying processing method and a binary processing method; obtaining a standard dot area and a dot area range based on the historical light guide plate binary image; obtaining a detection normal fitting area and a detection incomplete fitting area based on the standard dot area, the dot area range and the detection light guide plate binary image; calculating and obtaining the dot density of the detection light guide plate based on the detection normal fitting area and the detection incomplete fitting area; the method is used for solving the problem that errors are generated in dot density calculation due to the fact that edge incomplete dots are not analyzed and calculated in an existing light guide plate dot density calculation technology.

The invention relates to the technical field of nuclear radiation imaging, in particular to a radiation array detector, a back scattering imaging system and a back scattering imaging method. The radiation array detector comprises an X-ray photon absorption structure which comprises high-strip-shaped scintillators and low-strip-shaped scintillators which are alternately arranged, the high-strip-shaped scintillators are used for detecting back scattering X-ray photons incident at all angles, the low-strip-shaped scintillators are used for accurately determining the incident direction of the X-ray photons through the collimation effect, and the high-strip-shaped scintillators and the low-strip-shaped scintillators are used for detecting the incident direction of the back scattering X-ray photons; after X-rays enter the photon absorption structure, the high-strip-shaped scintillators and / or the low-strip-shaped scintillators receiving X-ray photons generate scintillation photons. The silicon photomultiplier array is connected with the high strip-shaped scintillator and the low strip-shaped scintillator through a light guide and is used for converting scintillation photons into photoelectric signals; and the position and energy information coding circuit is used for carrying out position and energy information coding on the photoelectric signals generated by the silicon photomultiplier array. According to the invention, the detection efficiency and the direction identification capability of the back scattering X-ray can be effectively improved.

A photoacoustic catheter adapted for placement within a blood vessel having a vessel wall includes an elongate shaft, a balloon and a photoacoustic transducer. The elongate shaft can extend from a proximal region to a distal region. The elongate shaft can include a light guide that is configured to be placed in optical communication with a light source. The balloon is coupled to the elongate shaft, and can be configured to expand from a collapsed configuration suitable for advancing the photoacoustic catheter through a patient's vasculature to a first expanded configuration suitable for anchoring the photoacoustic catheter in position relative to a treatment site. The photoacoustic transducer can be disposed on a surface of the balloon and in optical communication with the light guide. The photoacoustic transducer can include a light-absorbing material and a thermal expansion material.

The invention relates to a GIS partial discharge optical detection method and device, and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: collecting a GIS partial discharge optical signal through a light guide rod, and carrying out the preprocessing of the GIS partial discharge optical signal; self-adaptive wavelet packet decomposition is carried out on the preprocessed signals, noise signals are separated through a self-adaptive threshold value adjustment algorithm, multi-scale time-frequency characteristics are extracted from the signals after noise separation, and according to the self-adaptive wavelet packet decomposition, a wavelet basis function is selected in a self-adaptive mode according to statistical indexes of the extracted signals so as to carry out wavelet packet decomposition; and constructing a lightweight convolutional neural network model, classifying the extracted multi-scale time-frequency features, and identifying a partial discharge signal. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the anti-interference capability is high, weak partial discharge signals can be effectively extracted, and the real-time requirement is met.

A lighting device disclosed in an embodiment of the invention comprises a substrate; a light source disposed on the substrate; and a light guide member disposed on the substrate and the light source, wherein the light guide member includes an exit surface and a first reflective surface facing the exit surface, the first reflective surface includes a plurality of reflective portions having different heights with respect to an upper surface of the substrate, and each of the plurality of reflective portions may include a plurality of first surfaces inclined with respect to the upper surface of the substrate.

The invention relates to the field of intelligent guitars, in particular to a single-tone playing and singing method of an intelligent guitar and the intelligent guitar, and the method comprises the following steps: a mobile terminal APP or a cloud server sends a song data packet to the intelligent guitar through wireless communication; analyzing the data packet by the intelligent guitar, lightening backlight LEDs of chord touch keys on a neck fingerboard according to a time sequence, and guiding the user to press the position by the left hand; the user is guided to shift the position by the right hand through a display screen or light; after a user pokes an appointed key according to a display screen or light prompt, corresponding audio information in a data packet is triggered, light guides the user to press a corresponding chord touch key and a single-tone module at correct time, the guitar playing proficiency of a beginner is improved, a silica gel plucking sheet of the single-tone module can simulate the real string distance, and the guitar playing experience is improved. Compared with a traditional string-free intelligent guitar, the string-free intelligent guitar has the hand feeling closer to that of a traditional guitar, and single-tone playing is achieved.

The present invention provides a mini travel power conversion socket, including: a face cover, a light guide post, a door spring, a main body, and a bottom cover. This invention provides a mini travel power conversion socket equipped with British plugs, European plugs, and American / Australian rotatable adapter plugs; the socket section is designed with a universal socket panel that can accommodate plugs from multiple countries. The product is compact and miniaturized, with a socket safety protection door set in the middle area between the face cover and the main body. It can support AC plugs / sockets capable of carrying 10 A high current. Inside the hardware socket bracket above, there is an integrated L / N pole socket hardware guide plate that is widened and thickened. Below the hardware connection bracket, there is an integrated plug hardware guide plate, along with a positioning block that can independently extend individual plugs.

A backlight module for a lighting keyboard having a specific function key comprises a lighting board, a light guide panel and a shielding sheet. The shielding sheet, the light guide panel and the lighting board are stacked from top to bottom. The lighting board has first and second light emitting units. The light guide panel has first and second light guide holes. The first light emitting unit is in the first light guide hole. The second light emitting unit is in the second light guide hole. The shielding sheet has a blocking portion. The blocking portion overlaps in projection with the first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit. The light guide panel has a light guide panel slot. The light guide panel slot overlaps in projection with the blocking portion and a boundary of a keycap projection area of the specific function key.

The light guide injection mold comprises a movable mold assembly, the movable mold assembly comprises a movable mold plate provided with an inner sliding block and a plurality of insert pins, and the insert pins are arranged in the inner sliding block in a penetrating mode and are in sliding fit with the inner sliding block; the supporting plate drives the inner sliding block to move, so that the inner sliding block is separated from the connecting part on the light guide strip and the positioning column; a top plate; the ejection type movable mold core is fixedly connected to the ejection plate and provided with a cavity surface used for forming the connecting end, and when the ejection plate acts, the ejection type movable mold core is driven to move in the direction away from the movable mold plate; and the movable insert is fixedly mounted on the movable mold plate and embedded in the ejection type movable mold core, and the movable insert is provided with a tooth groove structure used for forming light distribution textures. According to the light guide injection mold provided by the invention, by introducing the design of the inner sliding block for oblique demolding, the insert pin structure for penetrating and supporting and the movable mold core for step-by-step ejection, precise protection and sequential demolding of a light guide strip connecting part, a positioning column and light distribution textures are realized, the risk of structural damage is remarkably reduced, and the demolding efficiency and the forming quality are improved.

An optical member includes a light-transmitting light guide body and a light-shielding back cover. The light guide body has an incident part including a plurality of protruding incident prism portions, a reflective surface adjacent to the incident part, and an exit surface facing the incident part and the reflective surface. Each of the plurality of incident prism portions has an incident surface that allows an external scenery light to enter the inside of the light guide body and an adjacent surface adjacent to the incident surface. The back cover covers at least an entire area of the reflective surface of the light guide body across a gap, and abuts against the adjacent surface of a rear prism portion that is one of the plurality of incident prism portions adjacent to the reflective surface.

The invention discloses a radar-wave-transparent light-emitting vehicle logo lamp, and relates to the field of vehicle lamps. The radar-wave-transparent light-emitting vehicle logo lamp comprises a base, an outer face cover connected to the top of the base, a circuit board fixed between the base and the outer face cover, a light guide plate fixed between the circuit board and the outer face cover and a heating film connected to the surface of the side, away from the base, of the outer face cover. The middle of the base protrudes upwards to form a radar wave-transparent area and a containing groove located in the bottom face of the radar wave-transparent area, and the containing groove is used for containing a millimeter wave radar sensor for emitting radar. The circuit board is provided with a first opening for a radar wave-transparent area to pass through and a plurality of LED lamps arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. The top face and the bottom face of the light guide plate are attached to the outer face cover and the radar wave-transparent area respectively, and the surface of the side, away from the base, of the light guide plate is provided with a vehicle logo. According to the light-emitting vehicle logo lamp capable of transmitting the radar waves, the radar waves can pass through the light-emitting vehicle logo lamp for detection while the vehicle logo identification is lightened, the influence on radar wave detection is reduced to the maximum extent, and meanwhile the radar wave detection effect can be prevented from being influenced by ice and snow.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a backlight module and display equipment, and relates to the technical field of display. The backlight module comprises a light guide part and a lamp panel. The lamp panel comprises a circuit board, a white light-emitting unit, a red-green-blue light-emitting unit, a power line and a driving chip. The white light emitting unit includes a first blue light emitting chip and a photoluminescence portion. The red-green-blue light-emitting unit comprises a plurality of light-emitting chips, and the plurality of light-emitting chips comprise a red light-emitting chip, a green light-emitting chip and a second blue light-emitting chip. The first power supply wire is connected with the first blue light-emitting chip, the second blue light-emitting chip and the green light-emitting chip, and the second power supply wire is connected with the red light-emitting chip. In the width direction of the circuit board, the power line and the driving chip are arranged on the two sides of the light-emitting unit respectively. According to the embodiment of the invention, the light-emitting effect of the lamp panel can be improved, and the connection convenience of the light-emitting unit, the power supply wire and the driving chip is improved.

A display selection button 10 comprises a light projecting unit 21, a light guide plate 13, a light receiving units 22, a control unit 30, and a printed sheet 14 and a LED 25. The light guide plate 13 has an incident surface 13a to which the light emitted from the light projecting unit 21 is incident, a plurality of prisms 13d that reflect incident light toward the side approaching or touching a finger and are provided at positions corresponding to push buttons 10c, and an exit surface 13b that emits the light reflected in the direction in which the finger approaches. The light receiving units 22 receive light emitted from the exit surface 13b and reflected from a finger. The control unit 30 detects the approach of a finger depending on the amount of light received by the light receiving units 22. The printed sheet 14 displays the desired numerals. The LED 25 emits light for displaying the desired numerals in the printed sheet 14.

The utility model discloses a shooting device for fiber component analysis. The shooting device comprises a supporting base, an X-axis and Y-axis moving table, a Z-axis driving assembly, a carrying plate connected to the X-axis and Y-axis moving table and a microscopic imaging assembly connected to the Z-axis driving assembly and located above the carrying plate. A slide is arranged on the loading plate, and a first light source capable of irradiating to the slide is arranged in the microscopic imaging assembly. Wherein a first groove is formed in the upper surface of the carrying plate, a through light guide hole is formed in the first groove, and the slide covers the first groove; the lower surface of the carrying plate is connected with the XY-axis moving table through a connecting block, a second groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the light guide hole, of the connecting block, and a second light source is arranged in the second groove; a double-sided mirror is assembled at the bottom of the first groove and covers the light guide hole. According to the shooting device, the definition of the fiber sample image can be improved, the stereoscopic impression of the fiber sample image is also improved, and the loss of detail structures in the fiber sample image is also reduced.

The utility model discloses an artificial climate chamber water-cooling seedling raising vehicle, a chassis comprises a bottom frame, a support is connected to the bottom frame, and trundles are connected to the bottom of the bottom frame; the supporting pieces are connected to the corners of the bottom frame; the multiple groups of clamping strips are arranged up and down, each group comprises two clamping strips, heat dissipation holes are formed in the clamping strips, and the two ends of the clamping strips are connected to the supporting pieces; the light guide plate is clamped between each group of clamping strips, and light guide points are arranged on the light guide plate; the light source is inserted into the clamping strip and irradiates the side part of the light guide plate; the water inlet pipe is connected to the supporting piece, and one end of the heat dissipation hole of the clamping strip communicates with the water inlet pipe; the water return pipe is connected to the supporting piece, and the other end of the heat dissipation hole of the clamping strip communicates with the water return pipe. Compared with the prior art, the circulating water cooling system enables the seedling raising vehicle to keep a proper temperature environment, damage to seeds or seedlings caused by too high temperature is avoided, and seed germination and seedling growth are facilitated.

A lamp for the vehicle includes a plurality of light sources arranged in a vertical direction; and a plurality of light guiding lenses respectively disposed in front of the plurality of light sources and arranged in an arrangement direction of the plurality of light sources. Each of the plurality of light guiding lenses includes: a light receiving portion to which light emitted from a corresponding light source is incident; a light emission portion disposed in front of the light receiving portion to emit the light incident from the light receiving portion; and a shield portion including an edge portion disposed at a rear focus of the light emission portion. The edge portion is configured to obstruct a portion of the light from being directed to the light emission portion, and edge portions of at least two of the plurality of light guiding lenses have different orientation angles.

A luminous frame assembly includes a support frame and a pod light device detachably mounted on the support frame. The pod light device includes a housing, light guide bars, and an electronic assembly. The light guide bars are connected to the housing at intervals along a radial direction, with one end of each of the light guide bars, away from the housing, protruding upward and / or downward from the housing. The electronic assembly includes a main board and light-emitting components, with the light-emitting components connected to the light guide bars. When the light-emitting components emit light, a unique visual effect is produced, and top and / or bottom of the support frame are illuminated for providing a clear target to facilitate nighttime play or sports, thereby improving user experience and practicality.

The invention provides a light guide mechanism, comprising: an optical waveguide for conducting image light; the coupling-out grating is located on the surface of the optical waveguide and used for coupling out the image light from the optical waveguide; the first lens is located on one side of the optical waveguide and located on a light path of ambient light, the first lens is provided with a first optical surface deviating from the optical waveguide, the first optical surface is a free-form surface with asymmetric curvature, and the first optical surface is used for adjusting the focusing position of the ambient light. And the direction in which the ambient light is transmitted by the first lens is consistent with the direction in which the image light is coupled out by the coupling-out grating. The invention further provides a display device.

The invention relates to the technical field of optical detection, in particular to a high-precision laser imaging and defect detection system based on line spectrum confocal. A light source module is used for emitting a light source light beam to a to-be-detected target; the beam shaping module is used for shaping the light source beam into a Gaussian spot by using a collimating optical element; the confocal measurement module is used for focusing Gaussian light spots to the surface of a to-be-measured target and forming a dispersion focal region in the Z-axis direction, so that different height positions of the surface of the to-be-measured target correspond to focus points with different wavelengths; the reflected light guiding module is used for collecting reflected light from the surface of a to-be-detected target, separating the reflected light from an incident light path and guiding the reflected light to a detection path; the photoelectric detection module is used for receiving reflected light in the detection path and recording spectral information corresponding to each spatial position; and the defect analysis module is used for calling a defect identification model to carry out defect type identification and area positioning on the to-be-detected target based on the collected spectral information. According to the invention, detection of tiny defects on the surface of a complex material can be realized.

The invention discloses an online quality monitoring method and system for fine dried noodle production and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring initial optical characteristic data of surface and internal tissues of the fine dried noodles, acquiring multiband reflection and transmission light signals through spectral analysis equipment, and determining initial characteristic distribution of surface dispersion and internal pore structures of the fine dried noodles; light source parameters are adjusted according to the initial optical characteristic data, and optimized light source parameter configuration is obtained; applying the optimized light source parameter configuration to a detection area through an optical fiber light guide technology to obtain scattering spectrum data; processing the scattered spectrum data to obtain an enhanced spectrum signal; analyzing the enhanced spectral signal through a spectral decomposition algorithm, and determining the tissue uniformity distribution of the fine dried noodles; according to the fine dried noodle tissue uniformity distribution, judging fine dried noodle quality indexes by adopting a classification algorithm to obtain a quality evaluation result; and generating real-time feedback data of the fine dried noodle production line according to a quality evaluation result, integrating quality indexes of multiple batches of fine dried noodles, and determining production optimization parameters.

The invention discloses an AOI detection system and detection method after hot pressing of a light guide plate, and relates to the technical field of light guide plate detection, and the AOI detection system comprises an image acquisition module, a gray processing module, a binarization module, a contour extraction module, a reference point setting module, a detection value acquisition module, a threshold acquisition module and a judgment module. The reference point setting module is used for acquiring a detection network point reference point based on a network point contour; the detection value acquisition module is used for acquiring a network point detection value based on a detection network point contour and a detection network point reference point; the threshold value acquisition module is used for acquiring a first qualified threshold value and a second qualified threshold value based on the hot-pressed images of the first number of normal light guide plates; the judgment module is used for judging whether the hot-pressed light guide plate is qualified or not based on the dot detection value, the first qualified threshold value and the second qualified threshold value. The light guide plate detection device and method are used for solving the problem that in an existing light guide plate detection technology, the dot structure cannot be analyzed, and consequently qualified detection of the hot-pressed light guide plate is inaccurate.

The invention discloses an isomorphic four-core hollow-core anti-resonance optical fiber for an ultraviolet band photoetching process, which belongs to the technical field of optical fiber communication, and comprises an outer cladding and four isomorphic hollow-core light guide units which are arranged in the outer cladding and are distributed at equal intervals in a rectangular array manner, anti-resonance structures are symmetrically arranged in each isomorphic hollow-core light guide unit in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and the anti-resonance structures enclose to form an air fiber core; the anti-resonance structure is formed by nesting a plurality of layers of circular and elliptical anti-resonance tubes. And the four isomorphic hollow-core light guide units respectively work in the wavelength ranges of 280 to 380 nm, 220 to 280 nm, 160 to 220 nm and 100 to 160 nm. The isomorphic four-core hollow-core anti-resonance optical fiber structure provided by the invention has a multi-channel transmission capability, and is suitable for multi-beam parallel transmission in a high-resolution ultraviolet lithography system.

To provide a high efficiency light guide element.SOLUTION: A light guide element has a first light guide portion that propagates a light beam incident thereon while reflecting the light beam therein, and a second light guide portion that emits the light beam from the first light guide portion part by part while reflecting the light beam therein. A first optical film 10-i is provided on the first light guide portion, and a second optical film 11-i different in characteristics from the first optical film is provided on the second light guide portion to be adjacent to the first optical film. A first light guide member 1-i constituting the first light guide portion and a second light guide member 1-ii constituting the second light guide portion are closely adhered or joined to each other.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

A surface light source module includes a light guide plate, a light source component, a covering layer, and an optical adhesive layer. The light guide plate has a first surface, a second surface, and a light incident surface. The first surface has multiple microstructures. The optical adhesive layer is disposed between the light guide plate and the covering layer. Each microstructure has a symmetry plane and a first structural surface. The interface between the first structural surface and the symmetry plane has a first intersection line. The first intersection line includes a first-part line segment, a second-part line segment, and a third-part line segment. A third included angle between the third-part line segment and the first surface is 50-90 degrees. A third length of the third-part line segment is greater than or equal to 5% of the total length of the first intersection line.

The invention belongs to the technical field of high-temperature flow field velocity testing, and discloses a PIV (particle image velocimetry) endoscopic protection device for measuring a high-temperature airflow velocity field, which is suitable for measuring three-dimensional velocity field distribution in a turbine channel, between stages and at an inlet and an outlet of a turbine in a high-temperature and high-speed airflow environment. The device is characterized by comprising a shell, an inner wall, a sapphire glass tube, a partition plate, a light guide window, a water inlet channel, a water outlet channel, an optical element, a mounting seat and a cavity. The shell, the inner wall and the sapphire glass tube are coaxially sleeved and respectively form two-stage interlayers; the space between the shell and the inner wall is divided into an n-shaped water inlet channel and an n-shaped water outlet channel through a partition plate, circulating flowing of cooling water is achieved, and an endoscope optical assembly and a sapphire glass tube are efficiently cooled. Light guide windows are formed in the side wall of the shell from top to bottom in an equal-diameter and equal-interval mode, and an optical element capable of moving up and down in the glass tube in the axial direction is combined, so that the narrow measurement section in the turbine can be accurately measured; according to the structure, the temperature near the sapphire glass tube can be controlled below 500K under the extreme condition that the external environment temperature is up to 2000K, high temperature is effectively isolated, thermal stress concentration is relieved, and stable signal transmission and imaging measurement are ensured. Compared with the prior art, the endoscope probe can accurately reach a measurement area which is difficult to cover by a traditional light source, and efficient and stable measurement of a high-temperature, complex and narrow space flow field is achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of light guide plate processing, and discloses a light guide plate reflective layer adhesion process and evaporation coating equipment thereof, the light guide plate reflective layer evaporation coating equipment comprises a machine body, the interior of the machine body is hollow, and an operation cavity is formed; the target material hanging frame is arranged in the machine body and is used for mounting and evaporating a target material; the rotating frame is rotationally connected into the machine body and encloses the target material hanging frame; a plurality of groups of mounting mechanisms are arranged on the rotating frame at intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating frame; each group of mounting mechanism comprises a central shaft and a clamping assembly; the center shaft is rotationally connected to the rotating frame, the number of the clamping assemblies is two, the two clamping assemblies are arranged on the two opposite sides of the center shaft correspondingly, and each clamping assembly is used for clamping light guide plates stacked in the vertical direction; and the driving mechanism is mounted between the machine body and the rotating frame and is used for driving the rotating frame to rotate and enabling the central shaft to rotate when the rotating frame rotates. According to the invention, the single-time coating capacity can be improved.

A refrigerator includes a cabinet, in which a storage space is defined, and a door configured to open and close the storage space. The door includes a door body and a panel assembly mounted in front of the door body. The panel assembly includes a lighting device configured to irradiate light, a panel which is configured to define a front surface of the door and through which light is transmitted, a light guide plate provided behind the panel to guide the light irradiated from the lighting device to the panel, and an upper bracket provided above the panel to define a top surface of the panel assembly. The light guide plate extends more upward than an upper end of the panel, and an extending upper end of the light guide plate is accommodated in the upper bracket.

The invention discloses a liquid crystal display device for improving contrast based on movable light guide lattice points and a light guide layer and a control method of the liquid crystal display device. The device comprises a backlight module, a dynamic light guide layer, a liquid crystal display panel and a control system. The dynamic light guide layer is packaged by two transparent substrates to form a sealed cavity, the cavity is filled with transparent base liquid and movable micro units with different refractive indexes, and transparent electrode arrays are arranged on the inner surfaces of the substrates. The control system controls the electrode array to generate a corresponding electric field according to brightness and darkness distribution of an input image signal, drives the micro-units to move in the base liquid and gather to the position below an image brightness field area so as to enhance light output, and meanwhile enables the micro-units to be dispersed below a dark field area so as to reduce light leakage. According to the invention, a static light guide structure is changed into a dynamic programming system, and the real-time pixel-level matching of backlight distribution and display content is realized, so that the contrast ratio is remarkably improved, the halo is inhibited, and the power consumption is reduced. The invention also protects the core component of the dynamic light guide layer and the corresponding control method.