The invention discloses a self-calibration
laser gas concentration detection method and device based on
beam splitting and
beam splitting, and relates to the technical field of
gas concentration detection.The method comprises the following steps that firstly,
laser is transmitted to a
beam splitter through a
light transmission protection
pipe; step 2, generating semi-transmission and semi-reflection on a
coating contact surface of the
beam splitter, and splitting the beam into two beams with the same energy; step 3, the two
laser beams respectively penetrate through a lens to be collimated, one laser beam enters a standard
gas chamber, and the other laser beam enters a
gas chamber to be detected; 4, photoelectric detectors in the two gas chambers respectively detect
energy loss conditions of laser in the corresponding gas chambers, and detection data are recorded; and 5, by taking the laser
energy loss condition of the standard
gas chamber as a reference, comparing the laser
energy loss data of the gas chamber to be detected, and judging the
gas concentration in the gas chamber to be detected. According to the self-calibration laser gas concentration detection method and device based on
beam splitting and light splitting, double-path detection of the standard gas chamber and the gas chamber to be detected is adopted, and self-calibration is achieved by comparing laser energy loss.