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1601 results about "Finite element simulation" patented technology

On-line prediction method for high-temperature pipe damage and longevity

The invention relates to an online predicting method of damage and service life of a high temperature pipeline. The method comprises the following implementing steps of: (1) carrying out finite element simulation analysis of damage and coupling to the high temperature pipeline; (2) finding out important monitoring parts according to the analysis results, arranging a sensor and monitoring the strain of the sensor; (3) carrying out finite element analysis (including analytical subprogram of a constitutive equation) for different working conditions and establishing database with damage, strain and residual life and strain; and (4) carrying out online inquiry and comparison to strain values detected online and the value of the load working condition and the data in the database so as to obtain the assessment value of corresponding damage and residual life. The online predicting method has the advantages of being capable of carrying out real-time monitoring to the high temperature pipeline in operation while production is carried out normally, reflecting the deformation and damage of the important parts and key parts in time, making correct estimation to the use life and residual life of the pipeline, being beneficial to guaranteeing safe production, adjusting the production load, planning maintenance reasonably and effectively prolonging the service life of production equipment.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

ABAQUS-based finite element simulation method of correcting welding deformation through ultrasonic shot-peening

The invention discloses an ABAQUS-based finite element simulation method of correcting welding deformation through ultrasonic shot-peening. The method includes: firstly, utilizing the finite element software ABAQUS to simulate the welding process of a certain-sized aluminum alloy sheet to obtain the distribution of the welding residual stress and the deformation;and secondly, reading in a stress force and deformation grid and performing the simulative computation of a shot-peening shape correction process on the basis of the welding stress and deformation. The ABAQUS-based finite element simulation method of correcting the welding deformation through the ultrasonic shot-peening takes the limits that the complexity of mechanism of the shot-peening process and the influence of various variable factors result in great difficulties in optimizing shot-peening process parameters and the method which purely relies on experimental data and experience consumes much time and money into consideration, so that the ABAQUS-based finite element simulation method is introduced to assist the selection of the ultrasonic shot-peening process parameters and the strain of the stress and the change of the deformation are analyzed to explain the mechanism of the shape correction.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Model updating method based on strain modal shape correlation

The invention discloses a model updating method based on strain modal shape correlation. The specific steps are as follows: step 1), establishing a finite element model of a structure and analyzing the finite element model; step 2), performing experimental design and analysis; step 3), extracting a finite element simulation strain mode; step 4), performing correlation analysis: adopting a model confidence factor, and analyzing the correlation between the finite element model and the strain modal shape of an experimental test; step 5), selecting a mode to be modified; step 6), selecting a parameter to be identified; step 7), constructing a modification target; and step 8), performing modified iteration. According to the model updating method based on the strain modal shape correlation provided by the invention, by selecting an appropriate unit type, the obtained finite element model of the structure provides a reference model for strain response calculation; by selecting an appropriate strain mode to be modified, parameters to be modified and an optimum design method, the modified finite element model can better reflect the strain response of the structure; and the accurate finite element model is beneficial to the subsequent structural dynamic optimization design based on the finite element model, and the development of structural health monitoring and structural response prediction and so on.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Optimization design method of composite material wing panel

The invention discloses an optimization design method of a composite material wing panel. The optimization design method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out finite element simulation modeling on the main structure of a wing; (2) applying a load and boundary condition to a finite element wing box section model; (3) calculating an integral wing box finite element model, and extracting the internal load of a structure; (4) designing a layup library, and calculating the laminate attributes of all layers in the layup library to obtain a rigidity matrix and an equivalent elastic modulus; (5) aiming at the calculation requirements of different structural unit initial dimensions and different failure modes of a skin stringer to carry out secondary distribution calculation on the load; (6) calculating the design allowable value of each structure failure mode of the panel; (7) calculating the safety margin of each BAY of a panel structure; (8) setting a maximum slope rate of panel layup arrangement and an adjacent area laminate throwing layer, setting the Poisson ratio difference value coefficient and the stiffness ratio of the stringer and the skin, and regulating the layer if a design range is not met; (9) if the design does not meet weight requirements, requiring to circularly carrying out the steps (1) to (8) to regulate the lay and the dimension until structure weight requirements are met. According to the method, the design and optimization working efficiency of the integral panel of the composite material is improved, and research and development cost is saved.
Owner:AVIC SAC COMML AIRCRAFT

Method for building simplified parametric finite element model of car collision

The invention discloses a method for building a simplified parametric finite element model of car collision, and aims to solve the problem of consumption of a large amount of modification and calculation time due to adoption of a conventional detailed finite element model in car body structure anti-collision design and improvement in the prior art. The method comprises the following steps of 1) establishing a topological structure of a car body: (1) obtaining a detailed finite element model of a car; (2) building a one-dimensional unit topological model of the car body; and (3) building a topological structure model of the car body; 2) extracting cross section parameters of parts; 3) extracting stiffness characteristics of the parts and performing parameterization: (1) extracting crushing stiffness characteristics and performing parameterization; (2) building finite element simulation models of the crushing parts by utilizing Hypermesh software and performing calculation by utilizing LS-DYNA software to obtain a crushing force-crushing quantity curve; and (3) simplifying the crushing force-crushing quantity curve according to an absorbed energy equality principle and performing parameterization; 4) simulating collision characteristics of the parts; and 5) verifying the simplified parametric finite element model.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Numerical control machine tool thermal error compensating method

The invention discloses a numerical control machine tool thermal error compensating method. The method comprises the following steps of making a finite element simulation analysis geometric model of a numerical control machine tool main shaft structure and simplifying the geometric model; loading a proper boundary condition according to the working state and the working environment of the main shaft structure; performing thermodynamics and statics finite element simulation analysis on the simplified geometric model; selecting temperature and thermal deformation values of a certain number of points from the analysis result; screening the data through a particle swarm optimization algorithm; selecting optimum four-point temperature values as the numerical control machine tool thermal error compensating parameters and making an error compensating model to achieve numerical control machine tool thermal error compensation. On the basis of finite element simulation analysis, the method adopting the particle swarm optimization algorithm to acquire key temperature points for thermal error compensation and using the temperature measuring values of the key temperature points as the numerical control machine tool thermal error compensating basis makes the selection of thermal error temperature measuring points simplified. The machine tool thermal errors are effectively alleviated. The machine tool processing precision is further improved.
Owner:上海电气自动化集团有限公司

Distributive optical fiber temperature measurement based cable electrical failure simulation analysis method

ActiveCN103728539AFull failure dataComprehensive Failure DataFault locationTransient stateElement model
The invention belongs to the field of cable electrical failure simulation analysis and particularly relates to a distributive optical fiber temperature measurement based cable electrical failure simulation analysis method. The method comprises building a cable failure model, setting line parameters, determining failure types, performing failure simulation and obtaining the current value during the failure through electromagnetic transient simulation software; building a cable transient thermal path model according to IEC 60287 standards, and calculating the cable transient temperature during the failure; building a cable and temperature measurement optical fiber thermodynamic finite element model through finite element simulation software, and simulating the steady temperature field distribution before the failure and the transient temperature field distribution and changes after the failure of the cable and the temperature measurement optical fiber; obtaining cable electrical failure recognition and location criteria according to the temperature distribution and change rule of the temperature measurement optical fiber in simulation results. According to the method, the problems of poor accuracy, difficulties in experiment and the like during cable electrical failure analysis through temperature measurement optical fiber temperature distribution data are solved. The method has the advantages of being flexible in failure setting, high in work efficiency and the like.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Simulation method for residual stress prediction of micro-milling nickel-based superalloy

The invention provides a simulation method for residual stress prediction of micro-milling nickel-based superalloy, belongs to the field of finite element simulation cutting, and relates to a finite element simulation method for residual stress prediction analysis in the cutting processing process of difficult-to-process materials of the nickel-based superalloy. According to the simulation method, the finite element simulation method is used; the elastic-plastic constitutive relationship of materials is considered; and a Johnson-Cook fracture failure criterion is used for judging the failure, so that residual stress prediction values under different cutting parameters can be obtained. A micro-milling cutter for experiments is shot into a picture through a scanning electron microscope; the picture is drawn into a micro-milling cutter solid model through software; a three-dimensional processed workpiece model is built; and the model is subjected to lattice division. The method has the advantages that the surface residual stress can be measured, and the residual stress in the depth direction can also be measured, so that the problem of measurement difficulty of the residual stress in the depth direction in the measurement process is solved. The cost is reduced, and the labor is saved. In a prediction model, the cutting parameters are variable; and the prediction on the surface residual stress of the difficult-to-process materials is effectively realized.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Finite-element-based machine tool important part residual stress multi-process continuous modeling simulation method

The invention discloses a finite-element-based machine tool important part residual stress multi-process continuous modeling simulation method. The method comprises the steps of important part model simplification and casting system three-dimensional modeling, important part casting process finite element simulation, important part casting stress field coefficient correction, important part machining residual stress simulation, and important part thermal aging process residual stress finite element simulation. Accordingly, multi-process continuous simulation of casting, cutting and thermal aging processes are implemented; a blind hole method test measurement value serves as a reference, a stress value of an important part casting simulation corresponding point is extracted, a test value ofthe corresponding point and a correction coefficient with the minimum simulation value error are fitted by applying a least square method through MATLAB, and then the whole casting stress field datais corrected; the calculation accuracy of finite element simulation is improved, and the technical purpose that the casting stress field obtained after a beam is corrected is guided into an ABAQUS accurately is achieved.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Manufacturing technique of digitally customizing orthopedic implants

InactiveCN103150442AFit closelyReduced chance of internal fixation failureSpecial data processing applicationsGraphicsBond properties
The invention discloses a manufacturing technique of digitally customizing an orthopedic implant, which comprises the steps of scanning a fracture part of a fracture patient, obtaining injured fracture data, introducing the injured fracture data into 3D (three dimensional) medical finite element simulation software for processing, obtaining a 3D figure of the fracture part, reconstructing and resetting fracture part, introducing 3D figure data after medical 3D reconstruction and resetting into 3D industrial design software, designing a primary orthopedic implant according to a surgical requirement and experience, obtaining 3D figure data of the primary orthopedic implant, introducing the 3D figure data of the primary orthopedic implant into the 3D medical finite element simulation software to conduct virtual assembly with the fracture part after the medical 3D reconstruction and resetting, confirming a position and a direction of a screw hole of the primary orthopedic implant according to a resetting condition of the fracture part, introducing 3D figure data of a final orthopedic implant into a quick forming machine to accumulate to a practical orthopedic implant, and obtaining the finished orthopedic implant. The manufacturing technique can design specially and achieve high-precision resetting and internal fixation according to different fracture shapes, and the manufactured orthopedic implant is good in surface bonding property and reasonable in thickness.
Owner:CHANGZHOU WASTON MEDICAL APPLIANCE CO LTD

CH4169 alloy forging piece grain size analysis and predication method

The invention relates to the field of high-temperature alloy forging, and particularly relates to a CH4169 alloy forging piece grain size analysis and predication method. The CH4169 alloy forging piece grain size analysis and predication method comprises the following steps: carrying out a near isothermal forging experiment on a CH4169 alloy sub-size double-cone test sample; carrying out finite element simulation on a near isothermal forging experiment process to obtain forging thermal parameters of the test sample; determining the grain size and determining forging thermal parameter values according to a finite element calculation result; drawing a contour map of the relation of the grain size and the forging thermal parameters according to the obtained grain size and forging thermal parameters; carrying out the finite element simulation on an actual production process of a CH4169 alloy forging piece, and counting the forging thermal parameters; and determining the grain size of a part to be analyzed and predicated by utilizing the drawn contour map of the grain size and the forging thermal parameters. According to the CH4169 alloy forging piece grain size analysis and predication method, the established contour map of the relation of the grain size and the CH4169 alloy forging thermal parameters is used for analyzing and predicating the grain size in the CH4169 alloy forging piece, and the method is convenient to use and has the high predication accuracy.
Owner:重庆两航金属材料有限公司

Method for determining laser peening forming process parameter of complex curved-surface-shaped workpiece

The invention provides a method for determining a laser peening forming process parameter of a complex curved-surface-shaped workpiece. The method comprises the following steps: according to a curved surface parameter equation of the workpiece, carrying out geometrical characteristic analysis on the curved surface of the workpiece to calculate a main strain direction so as to obtain a laser pulse scanning direction in laser peening forming; establishing a workpiece bending deformation finite element model which takes depth-direction inherent strain distribution as a deformation source, and optimizing an inherent strain field to obtain the inherent strain distribution of different positions of the workpiece along the depth direction, wherein an inherent strain direction is the main strain direction; and according to inherent strain response surface models under different laser peening forming process parameters and the inherent strain of different positions of the workpiece along the depth direction, optimizing the laser peening forming process parameters, and obtaining an optimal laser peening forming process parameter corresponding to different inherent strain fields on the surface of the workpiece. A non-elastic deformation problem can be converted into an elastic deformation problem to improve the efficiency and the precision of finite element simulation.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

3D printing path planning method of continuous fiber reinforced composite material

The invention relates to a 3D printing path planning method of a continuous fiber reinforced composite material, and belongs to the cross field of composite materials and additive manufacturing. According to the 3D printing path planning method of the continuous fiber reinforced composite material, finite element simulation technology is utilized to simulate and analyze the stress distribution ofan element under the action of a load, and a printing path of continuous fiber reinforced composite material additive manufacturing is planned according to the stress distribution direction and transmission characteristics of the element and the characteristics of fiber continuity. Compared with a traditional path planning method, the orientation of the continuous fibers can be adjusted pertinently, the bearing capacity of the element is improved to the maximum extent, the usage amount of fiber materials is reduced, the manufacturing cost of the continuous fiber reinforced composite material is reduced, and the high performance, high efficiency, high precision and low cost 3D printing forming of the continuous fiber reinforced composite material are achieved.
Owner:ADVANCED MFG TECH CENT CHINA ACAD OF MASCH SCI & TECH
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