The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical
automation control, and particularly relates to a vibration suppression method and
system for a five-axis linkage CNC
machining center, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, carrying out the
system identification of a target
machine tool, and obtaining the
frequency response characteristics of the target
machine tool; s2, virtual
cutting simulation is conducted based on the workpiece model and the
machining program, and
cutting force distribution is obtained; s3, predicting a tremor
risk area in the
machining process in combination with the
frequency response characteristics and the
cutting force distribution; s4, optimizing a
tool path and a tool posture according to a prediction result so as to avoid tremor; s5, calculating and setting an optimal speed planning parameter under the non-tremor constraint based on the optimized path and the dynamic characteristics of the
machine tool; and S6, performing trial
processing, collecting actual data, and correcting
simulation model parameters to improve subsequent prediction precision. According to the method, the machining program is optimized, cutting
simulation is carried out on the machining program, the
cutting force distribution condition in the
machining process is obtained, tremor prediction is carried out in combination with the workpiece model, and the unreasonable tool posture is optimized.