The invention discloses a ship active
mooring control method and
system based on
variable stiffness gain scheduling, and belongs to the technical field of ocean
engineering and ship localization, and the method comprises the steps: collecting and obtaining ship six-degree-of-freedom motion data and
mooring rope tension data in real time, and obtaining a
system state set; filtering high-
frequency wave interference and extracting a low-
frequency drift motion component by using a
signal preprocessing algorithm, and generating a control deviation
signal relative to a preset target position; according to a comparison result of the control deviation
signal and a preset dead zone threshold value, generating a real-time rigidity
gain parameter through a
gain scheduling strategy; according to the real-time rigidity
gain parameter and the control deviation signal, a total
control force demand is calculated in combination with a virtual damping mechanism; and according to the total
control force requirement and the spatial geometric distribution of each
mooring rope, target tension increment of the mooring
rope is generated to drive the mooring
winch to adjust the original length of the mooring rope, and active mooring control is achieved.
Fatigue damage of the
mooring system is effectively reduced, and low-frequency
resonance is restrained.