4019 results about "Robot control" patented technology

The invention discloses a mobile storage and charging robot remote scheduling and path planning system based on the Internet of Things, and relates to the technical field of robot control. Comprising a path dependency modeling module, a path conflict analysis module, a resource dependency graph construction module, a decoupling rearrangement scheduling module, a time sequence offset evaluation module and a path weight regulation and control module, and obtaining a path node sequence and an access time period of a current to-be-executed task of each mobile storage and charging robot, and generating a task path pre-occupation graph. By constructing the path dependence model, the conflict prediction mechanism and the task decoupling rearrangement strategy, accurate identification and effective intervention of path conflicts and resource deadlocks in the multi-robot scheduling process are realized, the stability of the scheduling system and the task execution continuity are improved, efficient completion of energy supply is ensured, and the scheduling efficiency is improved. And the operation efficiency and safety of the system are obviously optimized.

The invention belongs to the technical field of robot control, particularly provides a force feedback teleoperation control system and method for the tail end of a mechanical arm of a quadruped robot, and aims at the key challenges that control errors are caused by communication time delay and soft obstacles are difficult to recognize in a dynamic environment. Modeling and judgment are conducted on the contact state of the tail end of the mechanical arm in advance, and feedforward control and buffer adjustment oriented to communication time delay are achieved. And meanwhile, a dynamic semantic map is constructed in combination with multi-source sensing information, and soft obstacle reasoning and path optimization are performed by fusing a tail end force sense change trend, so that the recognition and avoidance capabilities of the system in a complex and invisible obstacle environment are remarkably improved. The system has good perspectiveness, self-adaptability and high redundancy safety characteristics, is suitable for multi-task inspection operation of industrial sites such as a thermal power plant, and is especially suitable for a remote man-machine cooperative operation scene in a narrow space.

The invention discloses a sparse reward environment-oriented collaborative knowledge fusion reinforcement learning method, and relates to the field of collaborative knowledge fusion reinforcement learning methods. By constructing a lightweight collaborative knowledge fusion model and a dynamic reward remodeling mechanism, the problems of low intelligent agent exploration efficiency and difficulty in strategy convergence in a sparse reward environment are solved. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a reinforcement learning framework comprising a policy network and a value network; designing an action space mutation supervision mechanism and a lightweight collaborative knowledge fusion model, and generating a smooth substitution action when a strategy is detected to be unstable; and a reward function is designed in combination with the task target and the dynamic constraint, and reward remodeling is realized by activating rewards through sub-target potential energy difference and knowledge fusion. According to the method, effective intermediate feedback can be provided for the agents in the sparse reward environment, the exploration efficiency is improved, the convergence time is shortened, the stability and cross-scene migration ability of the strategy are enhanced, and an effective solution is provided for sparse reward scenes such as robot control and multi-agent game.

The invention relates to the technical field of robot control, and discloses a robot control method, system, equipment and medium based on a multi-modal large model, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the multi-source modal data of a scene where an operation task is located, and carrying out the processing through a machine learning model, obtaining a multi-modal feature, and carrying out the position coding and Transform fusion processing, multi-modal fusion features are obtained, the multi-modal fusion features and the constructed job task knowledge base are input into a large language model to decompose a target job task, a human-in-the-loop mechanism is introduced to optimize a decomposition result, and a sub-task sequence is obtained; according to a subtask type in the subtask sequence, processing the subtask sequence through a visual language action model or a reinforcement learning model, and generating a motion instruction to enable the robot to start an execution process of the target operation task; live-line work tasks are processed through the multi-modal large models LLM, VLA and the like, and the work efficiency of the autonomous distribution network live-line work robot is improved.

The invention discloses a multi-welding-robot collaborative operation system based on digital twinning, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing and robot control, the system comprises a physical space module, a virtual space module, a twinning data layer and a control module, and communication connection is established among the physical space module, the virtual space module, the twinning data layer and the control module; the physical space module comprises a plurality of welding robots, a sensor group and a data transmission network; the virtual space module comprises a multi-welding robot twinning body and a workpiece twinning model; the twin data layer is used for connecting the physical space module and the virtual space module; and the control module generates a welding path optimization scheme, a multi-welding-robot collaborative collision avoidance strategy and a welding quality feedback control instruction based on the twin data layer. According to the method, a closed-loop control framework of'physical-virtual 'bidirectional mapping is constructed, so that dynamic collaborative optimization of multi-robot motion trails, welding seam forming and thermal deformation is realized.

The invention belongs to the technical field of robot control, and discloses a high-gear-ratio humanoid robot robust walking control method and system based on potential dynamics self-adaption, and the method comprises the steps: designing a control strategy training frame based on deep reinforcement learning, and carrying out the optimization through an Actor-Critic structure and a PPO algorithm; constructing a potential dynamic adaptive network LDAN, and extracting environment and ontology dynamic parameters through a variational auto-encoder; designing a multi-dimensional reward function; constructing a periodic gait library by using von Mises distribution and motion capture data; gradually introducing terrain disturbance and dynamic change through curriculum type simulation training; the trained strategy and the LDAN module are deployed on the high-gear-ratio driven humanoid robot, the problems that the high-gear-ratio humanoid robot is poor in motion stability, poor in adaptability and insufficient in action expression in a variable environment are solved, and the high-gear-ratio driven humanoid robot has the advantages of being high in robustness, high in natural expressivity and high in migration ability.

The invention relates to the technical field of robot control, and discloses a heavy-load robot motion trail method and system based on machine learning. The method comprises the steps that historical movement track data of the heavy-load robot in a working scene are collected, and the data comprise a joint position sequence, an end effector pose sequence and environment obstacle distribution information; the data is preprocessed, track features are extracted, a space-time correlation matrix is constructed, and the matrix is used for representing the dynamic coupling relation between joint movement and the tail end pose; training a trajectory prediction model containing a long and short-term memory network and an attention mechanism based on the matrix, and generating a collaborative mapping relation between a joint position and a tail end pose; obtaining a current task target pose sequence and an environment constraint condition in real time, and outputting a candidate track set meeting dynamic constraint through a model; and adopting a multi-objective optimization algorithm to screen candidate tracks, generating an optimal track instruction and issuing the optimal track instruction to an execution mechanism. The method adapts to the complex characteristics and variable working conditions of the heavy-load robot, and the track adaptability is improved.

The invention discloses a robot control method and system for an industrial pipeline, and relates to the technical field of robot control. The method comprises the steps that a flange plate is installed on an end effector of the robot, a binocular vision camera is installed in the center of the front end of the flange plate, and four point laser displacement sensors are symmetrically arranged on the flange plate at different heights; the binocular vision camera collects a pipeline image; the upper computer determines an initial pose control result of the robot according to the pipeline image so as to control the robot to move preliminarily; the four point laser displacement sensors are used for collecting spatial displacement data of the pipeline at different height points after the robot moves preliminarily; and the upper computer determines a target pose control result of the end effector of the robot through the spatial displacement data so as to control the end effector of the robot to carry out pose adjustment. According to the method, accurate control over the axial parallelism of the robot end effector and the pipeline can be achieved, and therefore the pipeline assembling accuracy is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence welding, and discloses an automatic welding robot based on artificial intelligence and a welding system thereof. The system comprises a welding feature acquisition module, a process parameter generation module, a real-time regulation and control module and a motion planning module. The welding characteristic acquisition module is used for acquiring three-dimensional contour data, material component information and welding seam geometric parameters of a workpiece to be welded, and generating a welding characteristic spectrum through characteristic fusion; a process parameter generation module retrieves a matching template from a welding knowledge base according to the parameters, and outputs a reference welding process parameter combination in combination with an environment temperature and humidity compensation coefficient; the real-time regulation and control module dynamically corrects the reference parameters to generate an optimization instruction according to the molten pool form, thermal radiation distribution and electric arc voiceprint characteristics in the welding process; and the motion planning module calculates a motion track, attitude parameters and a speed curve of the welding execution mechanism according to the optimization instruction to form a robot control instruction set. The system can improve the intelligent level of welding, guarantees stable welding quality, and is suitable for welding scenes of multiple manufacturing industries.

The invention discloses a multi-robot task conflict resolution and dynamic scheduling system and method, and belongs to the technical field of robot control. The system comprises a perception detection layer which is used for acquiring operation information of a plurality of robots and a space-time semantic map of a to-be-executed task executed by the robots, and generating conflict information under the condition that at least two target robots are detected to conflict; the decision scheduling layer is used for determining task execution priorities of the to-be-executed tasks according to the conflict information and priority factors and value functions of the to-be-executed tasks corresponding to the target robots so as to rearrange the to-be-executed tasks corresponding to the target robots and generate a task sequence; and the execution control layer is used for generating a dynamic scheduling instruction according to the task sequence, the space-time semantic map and the operation information of the target robot and issuing the dynamic scheduling instruction to the corresponding target robot. The system can flexibly cope with a dynamic scheduling scene of multiple robots in real time.

The invention discloses a double-arm robot autonomous control system and method based on teleoperation and visual features. The system comprises a teleoperation acquisition module, a multi-view visual perception module, a data synchronization and demonstration acquisition module, a strategy model training module, an autonomous strategy execution module, a track deviation detection and takeover module and a hybrid control interface module. Human demonstration is completed through teleoperation, multi-modal information of images, tracks, clamping jaws and muscle activation is collected, perception features are fused by adopting multi-view space-time alignment and a cross-view attention mechanism, strategy learning is completed in combination with an end-to-end large model, and in the autonomous operation stage, the multi-view space-time alignment and the cross-view attention mechanism are combined with the end-to-end large model. The risk of current operation is predicted and evaluated through track deviation detection and collision probability, the autonomous control proportion is dynamically adjusted, manual intervention is allowed when necessary, the safety and stability of the whole system are improved, the robot control mode of seamless switching between man-machine cooperation and autonomous and teleoperation is achieved, and the method is suitable for object control tasks in complex and highly variable environments.

The invention relates to the technical field of robot control, and particularly discloses a robot indoor moving path planning method and system. An environment sensing module collects environment data through a multi-mode sensor array and constructs a three-dimensional semantic map; the dynamic decision-making module generates a candidate path set based on the three-dimensional semantic map data output by the environment perception module, and transmits a decision-making result to the path optimization module through a priority arbitration mechanism; the path optimization module performs multi-objective optimization according to candidate paths of the robot kinematics constraint and dynamic decision module; the execution control module is used for converting an optimized path into a bottom layer driving instruction through kinematics calculation and feeding back an execution state to the dynamic decision-making module in real time to form closed-loop control. A dynamic environment modeling mechanism is adopted, through variable resolution perception and semantic map construction, a layered decision-making framework and multi-target collaborative optimization are adopted, and the dynamic environment modeling mechanism is optimized; and the adaptive control system is selected to significantly improve the environmental adaptability and reliability of the system.

The invention provides a robot self-adaptive grabbing and assembly track planning method for complex working conditions, and relates to the technical field of robot control, and the method comprises the steps: building a workpiece three-dimensional feature data model, constructing a deep reinforcement learning network comprising a working condition recognition layer, a strategy generation layer and a reward calculation layer, and generating an optimal grabbing strategy. And an assembly task is decomposed into three stages of pre-alignment, initial assembly and accurate assembly, so that parameter dynamic optimization is realized. The manipulator can adapt to complex working conditions such as workpiece pose uncertainty, shielding and deformation, and the grabbing precision and the assembly success rate are improved.

The invention provides an industrial robot multi-station intelligent sorting and stacking method based on visual guidance, which relates to the technical field of robot control, and comprises the following steps: determining a target station by acquiring multi-station real-time state information, calculating an optimal grabbing time window by using a graph neural network state predictor, and obtaining a target grabbing time window; and the placement strategy is dynamically adjusted based on the visual image and the force sensing data in the article stacking process. According to the multi-station intelligent stacking system, the sorting efficiency in a multi-station scene can be improved, the grabbing precision of dynamic objects is enhanced, and stable and reliable intelligent stacking operation is achieved.

The invention aims to provide a multi-robot cooperative building operation method and system, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent building robot cooperative control, and the method comprises the steps: firstly obtaining a building operation task and a building three-dimensional model, decomposing the task into a plurality of sub-tasks based on the model, and generating an initial task allocation scheme according to the operation type and the spatial position of the subtask, and allocating the initial task allocation scheme to a plurality of robots. In the operation process, the operation state and environment data of each robot are collected in real time, and a dynamic conflict detection matrix is constructed. And when a path conflict or a resource conflict is detected, dynamically adjusting the conflict task according to a preset priority rule, generating an updated task allocation instruction, sending the updated task allocation instruction to the corresponding robot, and controlling the corresponding robot to execute the adjusted sub-task. According to the invention, through a dynamic conflict detection and intelligent adjustment mechanism, the problem of path and resource conflict of multiple robots in a dynamic building construction environment is effectively solved, and the construction efficiency and safety are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of robot training. The robot self-adaptive training method based on reinforcement learning comprises the steps that task sub-target information is generated through a high-level strategy network, the task sub-target information is input into a low-level execution network, an action control instruction is generated according to the task sub-target information, interaction feedback information is collected in the execution process, and the action control instruction is sent to a robot through a robot. Calculating a reward value according to the interaction feedback information, carrying out association processing on the reward value and the scene complexity parameter, executing a dynamic reward shaping operation, generating an adjusted reward signal, generating a strategy model optimized by meta-learning based on the adjusted reward signal, loading the strategy model in a simulation environment, and carrying out dynamic reward shaping. A target strategy model optimized through simulation training is generated, the target strategy model is loaded to the robot, and the robot is controlled to execute task operation in the actual interaction scene. The method has the effect of realizing adaptive task learning of the robot in a multi-interaction scene.

The invention discloses a finite time tracking adaptive control method for a mechanical arm based on a neural network, and relates to the technical field of industrial robot control. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a kinetic model of the mechanical arm, obtaining an existence form of an unknown nonlinear term in the model, and defining a joint position tracking error and an error change rate of the mechanical arm; constructing a sliding mode dynamic equation based on the tracking error and the error change rate; a BP neural network is adopted to approach the unknown nonlinear dynamic state of the mechanical arm, and the mapping relation between a network input vector and an output vector is determined; combining a sliding mode dynamic equation with BP neural network output, and designing a finite time control method including adaptive gain; and a self-adaptive updating method of BP network weight and sliding mode gain is deduced, so that the tracking error of the mechanical arm is converged to a zero neighborhood within preset time, and self-adaptive control of the mechanical arm is completed. According to the method, high-precision trajectory tracking within the preset time can be realized, and the anti-interference capability is high.

The invention relates to the field of robot control, and discloses a robot control method and system, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the fusion sensing of environment data through a multi-modal sensor, and constructing a dynamic environment model through the combination of the clustering segmentation of a dynamic obstacle and the geometric matching of a target cart; generating a Nash equilibrium obstacle avoidance path based on a non-cooperative game framework, and coordinating motion tracks of multiple robots by using distributed model predictive control and an alternating direction multiplier method; a heterogeneous grabbing pose generation network is designed, simulation and real scene feature distribution are aligned through domain adversarial training, and online optimization of a grabbing strategy is achieved in combination with incremental learning; newly-added obstacles and cart deviation are monitored in real time to trigger dynamic re-planning, and the path and the grabbing pose are updated through a closed-loop feedback mechanism. According to the method, the cooperative control robustness in a dynamic environment is improved, the obstacle avoidance efficiency and the grabbing stability are both considered, and the method is suitable for automatic operation in complex scenes such as airports.

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, can be applied to business scenes of financial science and technology, medical health and the like, and discloses a task processing method, device, equipment and medium based on an expert sub-path, comprising: setting a shared attention layer, an understanding expert sub-path, a control expert sub-path and a router module in a neural network, the method comprises the following steps: constructing a robot action trajectory data set, a visual text pair data set and a structured language template set, training based on the robot action trajectory data set and the structured language template set to obtain an intermediate training model, and training based on the intermediate training model and the visual text pair data set to generate a unified training model; and when target task input is received, the router module selects a corresponding expert sub-path, and a result is output through the unified training model. According to the method, staged training is combined with an expert mixing mechanism, catastrophic forgetting is avoided, semantic understanding and robot control keep stable coexistence in a unified model, and the accuracy of task execution is improved.

The invention discloses a spraying robot trajectory planning method based on depth camera scanning. The method comprises the steps that wall surface boundary polygon data, an initial spraying stroke set and a spraying dosage model parameter set are obtained; calculating a predicted coating thickness field, and performing difference calculation on the predicted coating thickness field and a preset target thickness to generate a thickness error field; performing connected domain clustering on the thickness error field to generate topological thickness error regions, and determining region type labels for the topological thickness error regions one by one; calling a matched editing operator from a discrete stroke editing operator library, performing geometric constraint verification, and generating a candidate editing scheme; and evaluating the candidate editing schemes based on a preset comprehensive scoring function, updating the initial spraying stroke set by using the scheme with the optimal score, obtaining an optimized spraying stroke set, and converting the optimized spraying stroke set into a robot control instruction. According to the method, the problem that global coverage and local thickness uniformity cannot be considered in traditional geometric planning is solved, and high-quality full-automatic spraying is achieved.

The invention provides a robot control method based on Model-Based and RL, and relates to the technical field of automatic control. According to the method, a high-level task atlas model and a predefined task action set are constructed, a target task is mapped into a state node, graph search is carried out in combination with a current world state, an optimal task action path is planned, and a first action instruction is output. And calling a baseline strategy in the simulation environment to generate a control instruction, executing feasibility verification, compensating the deviation between the simulation and the real environment through the error prediction model, correcting the real control instruction, and then driving the robot to execute. And dynamically updating the success probability weight of state transition in the atlas based on the execution result, and feeding back the executed state for subsequent decision. According to the method, the reliability, the adaptability and the execution safety of migrating a simulation strategy to a real robot are improved, and closed-loop optimization and continuous self-adaption of a complex task are realized.

The invention provides a construction method for a robot teleoperation body-sized model and a robot teleoperation system, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the training and fine adjustment of a pre-trained body-sized model through master-slave robot control data, and obtaining a fine-adjusted body-sized model; deploying the fine-tuning body large model to provide robot control service, and collecting real machine execution data; obtaining scores of the real machine execution data, forming reinforcement learning training data pairs by the real machine execution data and the corresponding scores, and adding the reinforcement learning training data pairs into a reinforcement training data set; and performing reinforcement learning training on the fine-tuning body size model by using the reinforcement training data set. According to the method, the pre-training model is finely adjusted, the cost of manual intervention is effectively reduced, the reinforcement learning training data is collected by deploying the fine adjustment body model, the reinforcement learning method and the pre-training body model are organically combined, the advantages of the reinforcement learning method and the pre-training body model are fully played, and efficient learning and performance improvement of the robot in a complex environment are achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of robot control, and discloses a bionic robot control method and system based on a muscle fiber model.The method comprises the steps that a multi-scale muscle model is constructed based on a scale division mechanism, and the multi-scale muscle model is optimized by means of physiological state variables and fatigue accumulation variables to obtain a muscle fiber model; according to the muscle group cooperation relation and the kinematics model of the robot limbs, geometric structure adaptation is carried out on the model in combination with a deformation compensation strategy; on the basis of the fused multi-sensor data, a muscle fiber model and a model after geometric structure adaptation are utilized to construct a feedback adjustment mechanism; and on the basis of an adaptive neural network algorithm, the muscle fiber model, the model after geometric structure adaptation and a feedback adjustment mechanism are optimized, solving is carried out in combination with a multi-objective optimization algorithm, and command information of the limbs of the bionic robot is obtained and executed. Accurate control over the limb joint position, the torque and the impedance of the bionic robot is achieved.

The invention belongs to the field of robot control, and particularly relates to a robot self-adaptive impeller welding control method and system fused with multi-modal data, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an impeller workpiece image and three-dimensional point cloud data through an industrial vision subsystem, and extracting a three-dimensional welding seam position point set representing a welding seam track; generating a candidate welding path set based on welding seam geometric feature analysis; in combination with welding seam morphology and process requirements, optimal welding process parameters are predicted through a regression model, and a welding gun attitude angle is calculated through quaternion conversion according to a curved surface normal vector; in the welding process, the relative position deviation of a robot and a workpiece and the parameter deviation of welding current / voltage and a planned value are monitored in real time, when the deviation exceeds a preset tolerance interval, a PID control algorithm is adopted to dynamically adjust robot motion parameters or welding process parameters, and closed-loop control over the welding process is achieved; according to the method, precise planning of the welding path and self-adaptive regulation and control of the process are achieved, and the welding quality and the forming consistency are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a robot joint control method and system based on motion capture equipment, and belongs to the technical field of robot control. An existing robot joint control scheme lacks an effective man-machine cooperation and natural interaction mechanism, so that the flexibility of a robot is poor, and the intention of an operator cannot be naturally expressed. According to the robot joint control method based on the motion capture equipment, by constructing a motion capture module, a data processing module, a coordinate system transformation module and a solution optimization module, rotating posture data, collected by the motion capture equipment, of human body joints are converted into target joint control information needed by execution of a robot; the robot joint control based on the motion capture equipment is realized, so that the human motion can be efficiently and accurately mapped to the robot, the robot is good in flexibility, sudden motion or complex cooperative operation can be effectively processed, the intention of an operator can be naturally expressed, and man-machine cooperation and natural interaction are realized.

A robot control method, comprising: acquiring the current state parameters of a robot to be controlled at the current moment; calling a state regulator to determine, on the basis of a preset dynamics model and the current state parameters, basic control parameters for each joint of said robot; performing parameter filtering processing on the basic control parameters to obtain safety control parameters for each joint of said robot; on the basis of the safety control parameters for each joint, determining motion control parameters for each joint of said robot; and on the basis of the motion control parameters for each joint, controlling each joint of said robot at the current moment. Further provided is a robot control apparatus, an electronic device, a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program product.

The invention provides a robot control strategy migration method and device, a medium and a program product, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a state-action sequence, generated by a pre-training strategy model, of a robot in a real operation environment, and carrying out the preprocessing, and obtaining structured training data; judging whether a preset updating condition is met or not based on the running state, and when the preset updating condition is met, performing fine adjustment on the strategy model by utilizing the training data to generate an updated strategy model; thermally deploying the updated strategy model to a real operation environment of the robot, so that the robot operates based on the updated strategy model and generates new operation data under the condition of not interrupting task execution; the three stages of data collection, preprocessing, strategy fine adjustment and model deployment are executed circularly, data interaction and flow decoupling between the stages are achieved through a message queue, and continuous optimization based on real operation feedback is achieved. According to the method, the stability and generalization ability of strategy migration are improved through condition-triggered cyclic fine tuning and a hot deployment mechanism of uninterrupted operation.

The invention relates to the technical field of robot control, and discloses a master-slave cooperation-based control method, device, equipment and medium, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a spatial pose, a contact force and a dual-view image, and constructing a multi-modal demonstration data set; executing time alignment and normalization to form a standardized input sequence; action features, force features and visual features are extracted through the action modal coding network, the mechanical modal coding network and the visual coding network; fusing to form a multi-modal tensor sequence, and inputting the multi-modal tensor sequence into a Transform decoder to generate a joint time sequence representation; outputting a training action prediction vector from the joint time sequence representation through an action predictor, constructing a supervision loss function in combination with expert demonstration annotation to update each network, and obtaining an optimization control model; and processing the real-time input control driving execution mechanism based on the optimization control model. According to the method, the control model is trained and optimized through multi-modal sensing and time sequence modeling, the joint control instruction is generated in deployment, and stable execution of a complex interaction task is achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of robot control, particularly discloses a path planning and dynamic obstacle avoidance control method for multi-task collaborative operation of an industrial robot, and aims to solve the problems of task scheduling conflict, dynamic obstacle response lag and low collaborative efficiency in a multi-robot system. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a task-resource joint scheduling model and generating initial task allocation; planning a conflict-free collaborative path based on an improved space-time A star algorithm; predicting a dynamic obstacle trajectory by using an LSTM network and generating a space-time envelope; constructing a second-order safety barrier function fusing task priorities; local obstacle avoidance re-planning is realized through rolling horizon model predictive control; and the global rescheduling is triggered when the task delay exceeds the limit or the deadlock risk occurs. According to the technical scheme, closed-loop linkage of global task collaboration and local dynamic obstacle avoidance is realized, and the system collaboration efficiency, the obstacle avoidance success rate and the operation robustness are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to a rigid-flexible trans-mass self-adaptive robot force position and rigidity collaborative optimization method and system, and relates to the technical field of robot control, and the method comprises the steps: firstly, carrying out the linearization processing of a robot dynamic model through a semi-implicit integral method, and obtaining a robot dynamic model; and in combination with an extended Kalman filter, stiffness parameters in the contact operation process are estimated in real time, a dynamic stiffness sensing model is constructed, and the system response capability is effectively improved. Then, a rigidity parameter is embedded into a Hertz contact model, the dependence of a traditional model on prior information of a contact surface is broken through, a dynamic interaction model between the robot and an operation object is established, and high-precision real-time sensing of normal force and friction force is achieved. And finally, under a nonlinear model predictive control framework, multi-dimensional physical constraints are constructed based on the contact force, the position and the contact rigidity, an optimal control model is obtained, control input is dynamically and adaptively updated through rolling optimization, and the stability and the control precision of the robot in rigid-flexible heterogeneous contact operation are improved.