Patents
Literature
Patsnap Eureka AI that helps you search prior art, draft patents, and assess FTO risks, powered by patent and scientific literature data.

2819results about "Acceleration measurement using interia forces" patented technology

Real-time monitoring of physical components using machine learning models

Various automated techniques are disclosed herein for monitoring and assessing real-time and future operational and health statuses of real-world assets (e.g., physical devices, components, equipment, structures, buildings, machines, infrastructure, piping systems, etc.). A monitoring system incorporates the use of intelligent Monitoring Devices for monitoring pipe systems and / or other infrastructure for leaks / issues using IoT devices and machine learning. One or more Monitoring Device(s) are attached to specific physical equipment / structure(s) to be monitored. A Monitoring Device performs comprehensive field data gathering. The collected field data is used to train a customized ML model, which is stored locally in that Monitoring Device. The Monitoring Device monitors current conditions of the pipe using various sensors, and uses its locally stored customized, trained model to perform real-time, edge-based analysis of the monitored data to identify possible issues in real-time and / or to predict future maintenance / service needs without relying on continuous cloud connectivity.
Owner:IOT TECHNOLOGIES LLC

Force and acceleration composite sensor and adjusting method

The invention discloses a force and acceleration composite sensor and an adjusting method, and belongs to the field of sensors. According to the technical scheme, the force and acceleration composite sensor comprises a sensor shell, an acceleration detection assembly comprises an acceleration detection core body, a first positioning face and a first pressing block are arranged in the sensor shell, the acceleration detection core body is located between the first positioning face and the first pressing block, and a screwing screw rod is arranged on the first pressing block; a first threaded hole is formed in the sensor shell, and the tightening screw is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole; the force detection assembly comprises a force detection core body, a second positioning surface and a second pressing block are further arranged in the sensor shell, the force detection core body is located between the second positioning surface and the second pressing block, and a jack assembly is arranged on the face, opposite to the force detection core body, of the second pressing block. According to the scheme, an adjustable pressing block structure is added, and adjustment of pre-pressure is achieved; and through the rigid connection mode of threaded connection, the springback phenomenon is avoided, and the pre-compression is more stable and accurate.
Owner:SHANDONG LIANS INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD

Pendulum-type all-quartz resonant accelerometer with double flexible supports and assembly method of pendulum-type all-quartz resonant accelerometer

The invention relates to a double-flexible-support pendulum type all-quartz resonant accelerometer and an assembly method thereof, the accelerometer comprises a sensitive mass block structure composed of a mass block, mass block flexible supports and stress isolation areas, an upper resonant beam is connected above the mass block, and a lower resonant beam is connected below the mass block; a lower limiting plate is connected below the sensitive mass block structure, and the lower part of the lower limiting plate is connected to the mounting base; an upper limiting plate and a lower limiting plate are connected above the sensitive mass block structure, and the sensitive mass block structure and the upper limiting plate penetrate through the positioning binding post; the outer sides of the lower limiting plate, the sensitive mass block structure and the upper limiting plate are provided with a shell, and the shell is connected to the mounting base; the upper resonant beam and the lower resonant beam are electrically connected with a resonant circuit in the mounting base through positioning binding posts, and signals are transmitted to the resonant circuit; according to the invention, the environmental adaptability of the accelerometer is improved, the temperature characteristic of the accelerometer is reduced, the volume of the accelerometer is reduced, and the accelerometer adapts to the miniaturization and high-precision development trend of an inertial navigation system.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

User scenario-based audio playback method, apparatus and device, and storage medium

A user scenario-based audio playback method includes: obtaining a target user scenario that a user is currently in and user historical data; determining a plurality of pieces of candidate preset information corresponding to the target user scenario from a preset device configuration information table; calculating, based on the user historical data, a degree of scenario relevance, the quantity of playbacks and the quantity of selected times of a corresponding preset state of each candidate preset information; calculating a recommendation coefficient of each candidate preset information based on the degree of scenario relevance, the quantity of playbacks and the quantity of selected times; determining target preset information from the plurality of pieces of candidate preset information according to the recommendation coefficient; and adjusting a playback parameter of an audio device based on the target preset information and playing an audio.
Owner:LINKPLAY TECHNOLOGY INC

Wide-temperature high-precision optical acceleration sensitive chip and sensor based on microcavity interferometer principle and manufacturing method of wide-temperature high-precision optical acceleration sensitive chip and sensor

The invention relates to a wide-temperature high-precision optical acceleration sensitive chip and sensor based on a microcavity interferometer principle and a manufacturing method thereof, the wide-temperature high-precision optical acceleration sensitive chip comprises a first substrate, a second substrate and a third substrate, an optical fiber mounting seat and a light through hole are formed on the first substrate, a beam structure and an inertial mass block are processed on the second substrate, and the beam structure is arranged on the third substrate. The first substrate, the second substrate and the third substrate are all made of double-polished super-flat silicon wafers, a single-mode optical fiber assembly is fixed to the optical fiber installation base, the end face of the single-mode optical fiber assembly is subjected to precise grinding and is perpendicular to the axial direction of an optical fiber core, and a first cavity mirror is formed by means of the end face of the side, facing the light through hole, of the inertial mass block. A second cavity mirror is formed on the end face of the single-mode optical fiber assembly, the first cavity mirror and the second cavity mirror form an F-P interference cavity, and the first substrate, the second substrate and the third substrate are connected through the silicon-silicon bonding technology.
Owner:SHANGHAI BAIANTEK SENSING TECH CO LTD +1

Vehicle falling detection method and device

The invention discloses a vehicle falling detection method and device, the method is applied to a vehicle-mounted device, and the method comprises the steps that first information is obtained, the first information comprises accelerated speeds of a vehicle in a first direction, a second direction and a third direction, and / or angular speeds of the vehicle in the first direction, the second direction and the third direction, the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are three coordinate axis directions of a three-dimensional coordinate system respectively; and then, according to the first information, determining whether the vehicle falls off or not. According to the method, in consideration of possible vehicle direction change, rolling and other situations when a vehicle falls off, falling detection is carried out on the vehicle according to acceleration of the vehicle in a first direction, a second direction and a third direction and / or angular velocity of the vehicle in the first direction, the second direction and the third direction, and the vehicle falling detection accuracy is improved. Therefore, whether the vehicle falls off or not can be determined, and the accuracy of vehicle falling detection can be ensured.
Owner:YINWANG INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD

Prediction method for damage of prestressed concrete cylinder pipe in complex environment

The invention discloses a method for predicting the damage of a prestressed concrete cylinder pipe in a complex environment, and relates to the technical field of pipeline structure health monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: collecting multi-physical field data through deploying multiple types of sensors, transmitting the data to a central monitoring system in a wireless manner, carrying out the standardized preprocessing, and obtaining a multi-source fusion data set; a salt migration driving index dsa, a stress disturbance induction index yry and an electrochemical activity potential index che are constructed, a comprehensive corrosion risk index SCR is obtained, and corrosion behavior evaluation is carried out. And when the corrosion behavior is evaluated as a disturbance sign, a corrosion change prediction index CAR is further calculated according to time sequence evolution forming a corrosion risk index SCR, grading evaluation and transition identification of the corrosion state are realized, an evaluation result is stored in a database, and a corrosion risk evolution trend is presented through a visual chart. The method supports early warning and emergency response decision making, and has high adaptability and engineering practicability without adding hardware.
Owner:XINJIANG HAMI DONGTIANSHAN WATER GROUP CO LTD +3

Composite sensor for monitoring acceleration and pressure and working method thereof

The invention relates to a composite sensor for acceleration and pressure monitoring and a working method thereof, and belongs to the field of sensors, the composite sensor comprises an upper shell, a middle shell and a lower shell, the upper end of the upper shell is provided with an M6 mounting thread, the lower end of the upper shell is a hexagonal base, and a groove space is reserved in the inner side of the lower end of the hexagonal base; the appearance of the middle shell is a hexagonal base, and M5 mouthpiece installation holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the middle shell. A double-end beam sheet is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the middle shell and is of a sheet-shaped structure, and the two ends of the double-end beam sheet are fixedly connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the middle shell or integrally formed. The center of the double-end beam sheet is provided with an integrally connected cylindrical screw rod, and the cylindrical screw rod is provided with an acceleration sensor core body structure; the appearance of the lower shell is a hexagonal base, and a mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the lower shell and used for mounting a pressure sensor core structure; the upper shell, the middle shell and the lower shell are connected in a welded mode. The device is simple in structure, can realize synchronous monitoring of acceleration and pressure without mutual interference, and can realize multi-scene application at the same time.
Owner:SHANDONG LIANS INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD

Device for displaying in response to a sensed motion

A device including a visual or audible signaling means and a motion sensor, and logic for activating or controlling the signaling means in response to a sensed motion according to an embedded logic is disclosed. The device may be used as a toy for amusement, and may be shaped like a play ball or as a handheld unit. The device may be powered from a battery, which may be charged from an AC power directly or contactless by using induction or by converting electrical energy from harvested kinetic energy. The embedded logic may activate or control the signaling means, predictably or randomly, in response to the sensed acceleration magnitude or direction, such as sensing the crossing a preset threshold or sensing the peak value. The visual means may be a numeric display for displaying a value associated with the count of the number of times the threshold has been exceeded or the peak magnitude of the acceleration sensed.
Owner:MAY PATENTS LTD

Piezoelectric acceleration sensor

The utility model relates to the technical field of acceleration sensors, in particular to a piezoelectric acceleration sensor, which comprises a shell, a mounting cavity is arranged in the shell, a shielding shell is fixedly connected in the mounting cavity, a crystal base is fixedly connected at the bottom end in the shielding shell, a PCB (printed circuit board) is arranged at the upper part in the shielding shell, and the crystal base is fixedly connected with the crystal base. An external force is applied along the polarization direction of the ceramic wafer to deform the ceramic wafer, the inside of the ceramic wafer is polarized, charges with opposite polarities appear on the two stressed end faces, and the ceramic wafer is recovered to an initial state if the external force is removed, so that mechanical energy is converted into electric energy by utilizing the direct piezoelectric effect of the ceramic wafer, and then the electric energy is subjected to signal processing; the sensor outputs 100mv / g alternating current voltage, so that vibration acceleration signals are measured, triangular shearing is adopted by a measuring element, a two-core shielding cable is adopted by a cable, and the sensor is small in size, light in weight and high in applicability.
Owner:WUXI HOUDE AUTOMATION METER

Watch wearing tightness detection method and device

The invention provides a watch wearing tightness detection method and device, and relates to the field of sports health monitoring. The method comprises the following steps: collecting current motion data of a target watch worn by a user in real time through a six-axis acceleration gyroscope sensor, wherein the current motion data comprises acceleration data and angular velocity data; acquiring motion features corresponding to the current motion data, wherein the motion features are time sequence features corresponding to the acceleration data and the angular velocity data respectively; judging the wearing state of the target watch according to the time sequence characteristics through a motion data dynamic analysis model; if it is confirmed that the wearing state is the loose wearing state, preset prompt information is sent to the user, and the preset prompt information is used for prompting the user to adjust the wearing state from the loose wearing state to the tight wearing state. According to the method and the device, the problem that the heart rate measurement precision is affected due to the fact that an existing watch wearing tightness detection mode often lacks real-time detection capability and cannot feed back the wearing tightness change in time is solved.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Well drilling vibration measurement and real-time calibration system based on vibration sensor

The invention discloses a well drilling vibration measurement and real-time calibration system based on a vibration sensor, and relates to the technical field of data processing. The system comprises a signal measurement part, a signal correction compensation part, a signal analysis part and a signal calibration part, the signal measuring part is used for installing a vibration sensor and an accelerometer near a drill bit or a drill column and generating a fundamental frequency vibration signal; the signal correction compensation part is used for performing stick-slip effect compensation on the fundamental frequency vibration signal to obtain a first compensation signal; calculating the resonant frequency of the drilling system; calculating the bending stress of the drill string; calculating well track deviation; the signal analysis part is used for calculating the dynamic load of the drilling system to obtain the vibration energy dissipation of the drilling system; calculating the system response of the drilling system; and the signal calibration part is used for calculating a calibration coefficient. According to the invention, the precision and calibration capability of vibration signal measurement are significantly improved.
Owner:QINGDAO ZHITENG TECH CO LTD

Auxiliary wireless device for power tool

Certain embodiments provide an auxiliary wireless device for a power tool that includes a body, a wireless communication unit (WCU), an inertial measurement unit (IMU), and a controller. The body is removably attachable to a housing of a power tool. The WCU includes a wireless transceiver. The IMU is configured to output IMU sensor data including at least one of 3-axis acceleration data and 3-axis angular rate data. The controller is configured to determine a loaded operational time of the power tool over a time period based on the IMU sensor data, determine a cumulative loaded operational time of the power tool over a cumulative time period based on loaded operational times for a number of time periods, and send the cumulative loaded operational time to the WCU for transmission to a remote device. The power tool is activated in a loaded condition during the loaded operational time.
Owner:BLACK & DECKER CORP

Push-pull optical fiber MEMS accelerometer based on Michelson interferometer

A push-pull type optical fiber MEMS accelerometer based on a Michelson interferometer comprises a mechanical assembly and two sensing optical fibers, the mechanical assembly is composed of a fixed base and an acceleration sensing chip, the acceleration sensing chip comprises an external frame, a mass block and two sets of spring cantilever beams, the external frame is provided with a thin optical fiber groove, and the thin optical fiber groove is provided with an optical fiber. The mass block is provided with two convex structures serving as reflecting surfaces, and two air cavities are formed between the end face of the sensing optical fiber and the top faces of the convex structures of the mass block and serve as sensing arms of the Michelson interferometer. When the accelerometer is subjected to the action of external acceleration, the mass block moves relative to the external frame to drive the cavity lengths of the two air cavities to change in a push-pull manner, so that the optical path is changed and an interference signal is generated. Interference signals are acquired and demodulated through a photoelectric detector, a data acquisition circuit and a computer, and vibration acceleration signals can be obtained. The invention has the advantages of high sensitivity, strong common-mode noise suppression capability and the like, and is suitable for various dynamic vibration response measurement occasions.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Physical-data dual-drive track steel spring damage detection and identification method and system

The invention discloses a physical-data dual-drive track steel spring damage detection and identification method and system, belongs to the field of vibration and noise reduction and safe operation and maintenance of track traffic, and is characterized in that simulation data are acquired through a vehicle-track coupling dynamic model, and actually measured data are collected by using a fiber grating acceleration sensor array system. The data are preprocessed, and a data set with labels is established; in the aspect of feature extraction, data driving and physical driving methods are combined, and implicit and display features of data are extracted from the angles of time domain, frequency domain, vibration transfer coefficient, wavelet packet energy spectrum and the like. After being fused, the features are used for training a steel spring damage identification model based on an attention mechanism. According to the method and the system, physical and data driving methods are effectively integrated, the accuracy and the efficiency of steel spring damage detection are improved, and the method and the system are suitable for complex engineering environments.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV

Home appliance provided with viewing window

Proposed is a home appliance that includes a cabinet defining an exterior of the home appliance, a reception space defined inside the cabinet and configured to receive objects in the reception space, a door configured to open and close an open surface of the reception space, the door having a viewing window provided at the door, a sensor assembly configured to detect each of a plurality of vibrations transmitted in three axial directions orthogonal to each other and to determine whether one or more of the plurality of vibrations is generated by a user's knock, a lamp configured to illuminate an inside of the reception space, and a controller configured to turn on / off the lamp based on a knock-on signal output by the sensor assembly.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

Deformation mapping for out-of-plane accelerometer offset / sensitivity self-calibration

A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) accelerometer incorporates deformation sensing with a plurality of sense electrodes positioned to facilitate determining a deformation pattern (e.g., asymmetric or symmetric) of an underlying substrate layer relative to a MEMS layer. The deformation pattern of the substrate layer contributes to offset and / or sensitivity of the accelerometer, so the determination of the deformation pattern enables processing circuitry to compensate and improve offset and / or sensitivity stability. Tilt sense electrodes and / or comparison electrodes may be incorporated alongside the plurality of sense electrodes to monitor deformation of the substrate layer relative to a fixed portion of the MEMS layer.
Owner:INVENSENSE INC

Decoupling and vibration isolation combined beam frame structure shaped like Chinese character'tian 'and high-precision four-mass double-shaft micro-accelerometer thereof

ActiveCN119104750AAchieve isolation and vibration reductionSuppresses the influence of measurement accuracyAcceleration measurement using interia forcesAcceleration measurement in multiple dimensionsAccelerometerChinese characters
The invention discloses a decoupling vibration isolation composite beam frame structure shaped like a Chinese character'tian 'and a high-precision four-mass double-shaft micro-accelerometer thereof. The structure comprises at least four outer ring straight beam mechanisms and at least four decoupling vibration isolation rings. The accelerometer comprises a substrate layer and a device layer, and the device layer comprises the decoupling vibration isolation composite beam frame structure shaped like the Chinese character'tian ', an X-axis dual-mass sensing unit and a Y-axis dual-mass sensing unit. The problem of inter-axis cross coupling of double-axis acceleration detection is solved, isolation and vibration reduction of the MEMS accelerometer to the surrounding environment are achieved, and the influence of temperature and environment vibration on the measurement precision of a device is effectively restrained; by adopting a mode of crosswise arranging the electrode positions, the output error of the MEMS microstructure caused by process mismatch can be effectively inhibited, so that the output precision of the device is improved; each axial direction is designed in a combination mode that double mass sensing unit modules are connected in parallel, so that the detection sensitivity of the device is improved exponentially.
Owner:JINGHUA XINSHENG (BEIJING) SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Compact atom interferometry inertial navigation sensors with tailored diffractive optics

Various optical systems for use in a light pulse atomic interferometer (LPAI)-based one-, two-, or three-axis accelerometer or gyroscope are disclosed. As an LPAI accelerometer or gyroscope may employ many different laser beams to implement the LPAI functionality, ways of combining these different laser beams to thereby simplify the optical systems are desired. The cooling laser beam portion of the optical system may be simplified using one or more reflective grating chips. The Raman laser beam optics may be simplified using combiners and separators. For LPAI systems sensing along three axes, various optical switching schemes may be employed, including ones that generate variable data-rates with a primary sensing axis having a higher data-rate than the secondary sensing axes. Further, by combining various laser beams in a time-multiplexed manner, the number of optical fiber tethers to a sensor head may be reduced.
Owner:NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING SOLUTIONS OF SANDIA LLC

Agricultural trench depth sensing systems, methods, and apparatus

An agricultural trench depth sensing system having a trench implement adapted to be disposed in a soil trench opened in a soil surface. In one embodiment an ultrasonic sensor detects a distance to an upper surface of said trench implement or a target disposed thereon. In another embodiment, said trench implement includes one or more fingers which rotate with respect to said trench implement to detect the soil surface relative to said trench implement. In another embodiment, said trench implement includes side sensors for detecting the sidewall of the soil trench.
Owner:PRECISION PLANTING LLC

Angular rate sensor with a substrate and a double rotor and method for operating a angular rate sensor with a substrate and a double rotor

A yaw rate sensor and a method for operating a yaw rate sensor comprising a substrate and a double rotor are proposed, wherein the substrate has a main extension plane with an X direction and a Y direction running perpendicular thereto, wherein the double rotor has a first rotor and a second rotor which - spaced apart along the X direction and separated from one another by a central region - are elastically connected to the substrate via a respective suspension and which are elastically connected to one another via a first coupling element such that the two rotors can be excited to antiphase torsional oscillations, wherein the rotation axes of the rotors run in a Z direction perpendicular to the main extension plane of the substrate, wherein the yaw rate sensor has first detection electrodes and second detection electrodes, wherein the first rotor is connected to a first seismic mass and a second seismic mass such thatthat these are each mounted so as to be deflectable in the radial direction relative to the first rotor and substantially parallel to the main extension plane, wherein the second rotor is connected to a third seismic mass and a fourth seismic mass in such a way that these are each mounted so as to be deflectable in the radial direction relative to the second rotor and substantially parallel to the main extension plane, wherein the first seismic mass is connected to the third seismic mass via a first rocker element in such a way that the third seismic mass is deflected in a direction opposite to the radial deflection of the first seismic mass upon a radial deflection of the first seismic mass, wherein the second seismic mass is connected to the fourth seismic mass via a second rocker element in such a way that the fourth seismic mass is deflected in a direction opposite to the radial deflection of the first seismic mass upon a radial deflection of the second seismic mass,the radial deflection of the second seismic mass is deflected in the opposite direction, wherein the first and second rocker elements are elastically connected to one another via a second coupling element such that the radial deflections of the first and second seismic masses are antiparallel and the radial deflections of the third and fourth seismic masses are also antiparallel.
Owner:ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

MEMS triaxial accelerometer with self-checking function and preparation method thereof

The MEMS triaxial accelerometer with the self-checking function comprises a cap layer, a structural layer and a substrate layer, the structural layer is clamped and packaged between the cap layer and the substrate layer, the structural layer comprises an X-axis acceleration detection array, a Z-axis acceleration detection array and a Y-axis acceleration detection array which have the self-checking function, and the X-axis acceleration detection array, the Z-axis acceleration detection array and the Y-axis acceleration detection array have the self-checking function. A Z-axis sensitive structure release groove is formed in the middle of the structural layer, the Z-axis acceleration detection array can move in the Z-axis direction along the Z-axis sensitive structure release groove, an X-axis sensitive structure release groove is formed in one side of the Z-axis acceleration detection array, and the X-axis acceleration detection array can move in the X-axis direction along the X-axis sensitive structure release groove. A Y-axis sensitive structure release groove is formed in the other side of the Z-axis acceleration detection array, and the Y-axis acceleration detection array can move in the Y-axis direction along the Y-axis sensitive structure release groove. The accelerometer provided by the invention has a self-checking function, can apply known signals, and is used for detecting the response of the sensor under different working conditions.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Method and system for monitoring body movements

A system for monitoring body movement, comprising an inertial motion sensing unit arranged to measure movement of a body part, the sensing unit arranged to iteratively collect data representing movement of the body part over time; and a processor for receiving and analysing the data to determine risk of injury of the body part and / or to track the movement of the body part.
Owner:SOTER ANALYTICS PTY LTD

Gate fault detection method and system

The invention discloses a gate fault detection method and system, and relates to the technical field of fault diagnosis and health monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a gate vibration signal, extracting a main modal frequency, setting a sampling frequency and a passband range, designing a finite impulse response filter for filtering, and carrying out the optimization through a particle swarm algorithm, thereby obtaining an enhanced signal; extracting features in the enhanced signal for integration to obtain a feature vector, mapping the feature vector to a discrete state set by using a rule threshold matching method, and obtaining a gate state; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring historical data for sampling, constructing a state transition probability matrix, calculating a steady-state probability vector according to the state transition probability matrix, combining a gate state, generating a state sequence track, setting an influence factor and a weight by using an empirical rule, and calculating a fault occurrence probability for risk detection; according to the method, the gate fault detection precision, efficiency and reliability are remarkably improved.
Owner:CHENGDU ZHONGCHAI TECH CO LTD

Inertial measurement device and inertial measurement system

An inertial measurement device includes: an inertial sensor; a first signal processing circuit; a second signal processing circuit; a first communication unit and a second communication unit configured to communicate with an external device; and a mode selection unit configured to select a processing mode from a plurality of modes including a first processing mode and a second processing mode. The first processing mode is a mode in which the inertial measurement device is used alone and outputs a signal processed by the first signal processing circuit from the first communication unit, and the second processing mode is a mode in which the inertial measurement device is used in a state of being coupled to another inertial measurement device, a first signal processed by the first signal processing circuit and a second signal from another inertial measurement device received from the second communication unit are subjected to a calculation process by the second signal processing circuit, and a signal subjected to the calculation process is output from the first communication unit.
Owner:SEIKO EPSON CORP

Spherical complex resonance type vector hydrophone based on MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical System) accelerometer

The invention provides a spherical complex vibration type vector hydrophone based on an MEMS accelerometer, and relates to the technical field of underwater acoustic signal detection, and the spherical complex vibration type vector hydrophone comprises an MEMS accelerometer, a built-in core, a piezoelectric ceramic spherical shell, a sound transmission sealing shell, and a suspension ring. The MEMS accelerometer is orthogonally arranged in the built-in core; the built-in core is nested in the lower half ball of the piezoelectric ceramic spherical shell; the upper hemisphere of the perforated piezoelectric ceramic spherical shell is adhered to the upper edge of the built-in core; the sound transmission sealing shell coats the piezoelectric ceramic spherical shell through an encapsulation process; the suspension ring is bonded with the sound transmission sealing shell, and the hydrophone is suspended on the fixing support for use. The composite hydrophone can detect sound pressure signals and vibration velocity signals at the same position underwater, solves the problem of omnidirectional detection of the composite hydrophone on the sound pressure signals, and has the advantages of small size, simple structure, high reliability, wide application range and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Symmetric cylinder type optical fiber acceleration sensor based on uwDAS

A compliant cylinder type optical fiber acceleration sensor based on an ultra-weak fiber Bragg grating (uwDAS) comprises an elastic body, a mass block and an optical fiber, the elastic body is of a tubular structure, the mass block is a cylinder with large mass and is fixed above the elastic body, and the optical fiber is tightly wound on the outer surface of the elastic body. During measurement, the elastic body is connected with a measured object, when external force acts on the measured object, the inertia effect causes the mass block to displace relative to the elastic body, the displacement causes the elastic body to deform, and then the optical fiber wound on the surface of the elastic body generates strain. The optical fiber strain causes the phase change of an internal reflected light signal, and the external acceleration is indirectly measured by monitoring and demodulating the phase change of the light signal. The optical fiber acceleration sensor has the advantages of simple structure, quick response, high sensitivity and the like, and is suitable for earthquake monitoring and application in related fields.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Single-axis mechanical accelerometer and measuring method

The invention discloses a single-axis mechanical accelerometer and a measuring method, and relates to the technical field of accelerometer measuring equipment.The single-axis mechanical accelerometer comprises a base and a dome shell installed on the base, a first cavity is formed in the base, and an I-shaped balancing weight capable of axially sliding is installed in the first cavity; a first spring is mounted between the I-shaped balancing weight and the cavity bottom of the first cavity; a conical sleeve capable of sliding in the radial direction is installed in the dome shell, a transverse shaft is inserted into the conical sleeve in a penetrating mode, the two ends of the transverse shaft are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dome shell, the transverse shaft is sleeved with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the transverse shaft, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the conical sleeve. An alarm triggering module is installed on the dome shell, and through the synergistic effect of an I-shaped balancing weight-spring inertia system and a conical sleeve triggering mechanism, the acceleration detection and alarm functions of a pure mechanical structure are achieved.
Owner:CHENGDU ZHONGKE ZHICHENG TECH CO LTD

Photo-electro-mechanical micro-cavity accelerometer based on quantum limited stark effect and preparation method thereof

A beam laser diode takes a silicon-based nitride epitaxial wafer as a carrier and comprises a silicon substrate layer, an aluminum nitride layer, a u-type gallium nitride layer, an n-type gallium nitride layer, a quantum well layer, a p-type gallium nitride layer and a SiO2 layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the p-type electrode is arranged on the p-type gallium nitride layer, and the n-type electrode is arranged on the edge of the n-type gallium nitride layer. A nitride material on a silicon substrate is used for preparing a micro-beam stress sensitive area LD by utilizing photoetching and ICP (Inductively Coupled Plasma) etching processes for emitting light, and after electrification, the laser LD is obtained in the stress sensitive area of the beam. Under the power-on condition, before and after acceleration loading, due to the fact that quantum limits the stark effect, the frequency wavelength of laser changes, and the magnitude of the acceleration can be sensed through difference frequency.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Contact type alarm output device for mechanical accelerometer

The invention discloses a contact type alarm output device for a mechanical accelerometer, and relates to the technical field of accelerometers, the contact type alarm output device comprises a dome shell, and the dome shell is provided with a first cavity; the first contact, the second contact, the first alarm output lead and the second alarm output lead are inserted into the dome shell in a penetrating mode, the first alarm output lead is connected to the end, inserted into the outside of the dome shell, of the first contact, and the second alarm output lead is connected to the end, inserted into the outside of the dome shell, of the second contact. The second alarm output lead is connected to the end, penetrating into the outer portion of the dome shell, of the second contact, one end of the metal spring piece is fixedly connected to the first contact, the other end of the metal spring piece is in point contact with the second contact, and the metal spring piece and the second contact are in point contact design. And in combination with mechanical pushing of the conical sleeve, tight contact and reliable conduction during alarm triggering are ensured, and mistaken contact or poor contact caused by vibration or impact is avoided.
Owner:CHENGDU ZHONGKE ZHICHENG TECH CO LTD