The application belongs to the technical field of
vibration control, and particularly relates to a main structure displacement amplification type tuned
negative stiffness inertial mass dynamic vibration absorbing
system. The
system comprises a bottom plate, a core transmission member, a positive stiffness spring mechanism, a gear amplification mechanism, a
negative stiffness device, an
inertial mass device driven to rotate by the movement of the core transmission member to generate an equivalent tuned
mass, and an
eddy current damping device. The gear amplification mechanism amplifies the initial displacement input by the external main structure, overcoming the defects of the traditional
shock absorber, such as difficulty in triggering and insufficient work under
low frequency or slight vibration; not only the
natural frequency of the coupled structure is reduced by the
negative stiffness effect to broaden the vibration reduction
frequency band, but also more energy is dissipated in unit time and a huge equivalent tuned
mass is generated, so that the destructive large displacement of the
base isolation layer in strong earthquakes is extremely efficiently inhibited without significantly increasing the structure acceleration, and the
seismic safety of the building is comprehensively improved.