14391 results about "Piston" patented technology

Disclosed is a wheel cylinder and a drum brake having the same, in which the number of position as well as other elements accompanied with the piston may be reduced, resulting in reduced manufacturing cost.

The invention discloses a three-jaw self-adaptive clamping device for a special-shaped workpiece, and belongs to the technical field of machining auxiliary equipment. The three-jaw self-adaptive clamping device comprises a base, three clamping jaws and a driving structure, wherein the three clamping jaws are annularly distributed in the radial direction of the base, and the driving structure is arranged on the base and used for driving the three clamping jaws to move in the radial direction so as to clamp or loosen a workpiece. The three-jaw self-adaptive clamping device further comprises gas-driven self-adaptive structures which are arranged on the sides, close to the workpiece, of the three clamping jaws correspondingly and used for being matched with the surface of the special-shaped workpiece so as to achieve clamping. According to the three-jaw self-adaptive clamping device for the special-shaped workpiece, through an air-driven self-adaptive structure composed of the fixing block, the air cylinder, the telescopic rod, the piston assembly and the reset piece, the surface of the special-shaped workpiece can be efficiently adapted, the problem that a traditional clamping device is poor in adaptability to the special-shaped workpiece is solved, air pressure self-adjustment can be achieved, and the situation that local clamping force is too large is avoided; and deformation of the thin-wall workpiece due to uneven stress is prevented.

The invention belongs to the field of atmospheric environment particulate matter monitoring, and particularly relates to an atmospheric environment salt mist concentration real-time monitoring device and method. The monitoring device comprises a computer control module, a container and a buoy, a conductivity electrode, a temperature sensor, a displacement sensor, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are integrated on the top of the container, and the air outlet pipe is connected with a reciprocating cylinder with a piston and a limit switch. The monitoring method comprises the following steps: calibrating the initial volume V < initial > of liquid and the volume V < initial > of a reciprocating cylinder; circularly collecting the conductivity k0 and k1, the temperature T0 and T1 and the displacement D and Dtotal of the buoy before and after ventilation; correcting the salt mass increment delta M through the dynamic volume, and finally outputting the salt mist concentration C; according to the invention, the defects of inaccurate ventilation volume metering, solution density change and interference of moisture in high-humidity air on concentration monitoring in the prior art are overcome, full-automatic continuous monitoring of the salt mist concentration is realized, the measurement error is effectively reduced, the measurement precision and the monitoring capability are remarkably improved, and the method has relatively good environmental adaptability.

The utility model discloses a soil moisture tensiometer, which belongs to the technical field of soil moisture tensiometers, and comprises a glass tube, a fixing component is arranged on the peripheral side of the bottom of the glass tube, a plug is arranged at the top end of a pressure monitoring device, a mounting sleeve is arranged below the plug, and the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the glass tube. A water supplementing and exhausting assembly is arranged on one side of the mounting sleeve. According to the water purifier, a worker manually presses a circular plate to drive a fixing rod and a piston to move, purified water stored in a fixing barrel is conveyed into a connecting block, and when the pressure of the connecting block is larger than the elastic force of a spring, water flow of the connecting block can drive a ball head block, a side block and a tooth block to move; at the moment, the liquid is conveyed into the glass tube through the stepped through hole and the one-way water inlet so as to perform water replenishing treatment on the interior of the glass tube, so that the mounting and dismounting work of the plug is reduced, the influence on the sealing performance of the plug after a long time is prevented, and the influence on the monitoring precision of a product is further prevented.

The invention provides a manufacturing method of a compressor piston, the compressor piston comprises a hinge groove, the hinge groove comprises a hinge hole and a mounting opening communicated with the hinge hole, the hinge hole is used for being connected with a transmission piece to achieve eccentric rotation of the compressor piston and a crankshaft and achieve air compression, and the manufacturing method is characterized by comprising the steps that a piston body is machined; the piston body is of a cylinder structure. Cutting feed is conducted from the outer wall of the piston body, at least one time of linear cutting is conducted along the inner walls of the mounting opening and the hinge hole, the hinge hole and the mounting opening are obtained at the same time, and the diameter of the hinge hole ranges from 2.8 mm to 4 mm; the hinge hole and the mounting opening are finely ground; and performing surface treatment on the piston body to obtain the compressor piston. The problems that a hinge groove of an existing compressor piston is machined through drilling, high precision is difficult to achieve, the wall breaking technology is difficult, and the machining efficiency is low are solved.

An IFP is disclosed. The IFP includes a sealing channel formed axially about an outer diameter (OD), the sealing channel including at least two walls where the at least two walls of the sealing channel having a smaller OD than an inner diameter (ID) of a chamber and a channel is formed between the at least two walls. The IFP also includes an anti-tipping feature fixedly coupled with at least a portion of one wall of the sealing channel, the anti-tipping feature increasing a length of the IFP.

The invention relates to the technical field of reaction kettles, and discloses a reaction kettle device for synthesizing benzohydroxamic acid, the reaction kettle device comprises a reaction kettle body and a stirring structure arranged at the top of the reaction kettle body, a discharging pipe is arranged at the discharging end of the reaction kettle body, and supporting legs are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the reaction kettle body; three mounting plates distributed in an annular array are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the reaction kettle body, a driving screw rod is rotationally mounted on the top surface of each mounting plate, the top end of each driving screw rod penetrates through the top surface of the reaction kettle body, and a guide frame is in threaded connection with the outer wall of each driving screw rod; when the feeding cylinder rotates, the transmission shaft is in intermittent contact with the protruding block, negative pressure adsorption and quantitative discharge of auxiliary materials are achieved through vertical sliding of the piston plate and cooperation of the one-way valve, it is guaranteed that raw materials can be accurately injected according to needs through the structural design, errors caused by manual control adding are avoided, the accuracy of the reaction proportion is guaranteed, and the production efficiency is improved. And the product quality stability can be improved.

A check valve assembly can include a housing including an inlet port, an outlet port, and a flow chamber defined by the housing and fluidly coupling the inlet port to the outlet port, an actuation chamber, and a piston assembly movable between a closed position and an open position. The piston assembly can include a poppet positioned in the flow chamber and can be configured to sealingly engage the housing in the closed position to fluidly separate the inlet port from the outlet port, and a flange positioned in the actuation chamber. The flange can contain a sealing member positioned between the flange and the housing to fluidly separate a forward actuation chamber from a rearward actuation chamber. A shaft can extend between the poppet and the flange. A biasing member can be operably coupled to the piston assembly wherein the biasing member biases the poppet assembly closed.

Systems and methods are disclosed for concentric suction cup tools with integrated air chambers. In one embodiment, an example picking assembly may include a vacuum manifold having a first integrated air pressure path and a second integrated air pressure path, and a first piston subassembly that includes a first air pipe, a first vacuum pipe, a first bushing disposed between the first air pipe and the first vacuum pipe, and a first suction cup, where the first piston subassembly is configured to independently actuate from a retracted position to an extended position. The picking assembly may include a second piston subassembly having a second air pipe, a second vacuum pipe, a second bushing disposed between the second air pipe and the second vacuum pipe, and a second suction cup, where the second piston subassembly is configured to independently actuate from the retracted position to the extended position.

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic execution components, and particularly relates to a hydraulic cylinder sleeve type connector which comprises a hydraulic cylinder sleeve body, a pipeline connecting piece is fixed at the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve body, an upper connecting piece is fixed inside the pipeline connecting piece, and a sealing ring is fixed at the lower end of the upper connecting piece. A centering conical barrel is fixed to the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve body, symmetrical locking hydraulic cavities are formed in the lower end of the interior of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve body, hydraulic cylinder covers are fixed to the upper ends of the symmetrical locking hydraulic cavities, limiting grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of an upper connecting piece, clamping jaws are arranged in the two limiting grooves, and a clamping block is arranged in the clamping jaws. The hydraulic piston cylinder moves to drive the piston connecting rod to move, so that the piston connecting rod drives the driving ring plate on the side wall to move, the driving ring plate is matched with the clamping jaw, the upper connecting piece and the lower connecting piece are clamped, locking and unlocking are easier, and the locking effect is better.

The invention discloses a polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharide extracting solution concentration scraper, and belongs to the technical field of concentration scrapers. Comprising a hollow rod, a mounting box is fixedly connected to the top end of the hollow rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting box through a plurality of bolts, and a hollow main shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the connecting plate; air is supplied to the fixing box through the air conveying pipe, the U-shaped pipe, the communicating pipe and the hose, the piston plate is pushed to drive the supporting rod and the scraper body to extend outwards, initial close contact between the scraper and the inner wall of the evaporation barrel is achieved, and meanwhile a second spring in the supporting rod can adjust contact pressure in a self-adaptive mode to ensure that the supporting rod is tightly attached to the inner wall of the evaporation barrel; meanwhile, the first spring is matched to drive the scraper body to be stably retracted when gas is stopped, the problem of gaps after long-term use is thoroughly solved, uneven film formation caused by missing scraping is avoided, materials are prevented from being retained in the gaps and being overheated and carbonized, and the purity and activity of the polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharide are guaranteed.

The invention relates to the technical field of oil development, in particular to a shale oil and gas fracturing sliding sleeve capable of being opened and closed repeatedly and a using method. According to the technical scheme, a central pipe fracturing liquid inlet is formed in the upper side of a central pipe, and a reversing rail is arranged on the surface of the outer wall of the middle; a sealing cylinder sleeve and a one-way circulating valve carrier are sleeved outside the central pipe, a fracturing piston, a swivel pressing cap and a reset spring are installed in an annulus, a constant-pressure opening cavity is formed in the inner wall of the fracturing piston, a swivel is installed in the swivel pressing cap, a track pin is installed in the swivel, and the position is moved along a reversing track on the surface of the outer wall of the central pipe through the track pin. The fracturing piston moves downwards to the position of the cylinder sleeve fracturing liquid outlet under the action of pressure, the fracturing function is started, fracturing liquid is sprayed out along the cylinder sleeve fracturing liquid outlet to enter a target fracturing layer, fracturing construction of a plurality of fracturing layers can be achieved through multiple times of fracturing liquid injection and injection stopping, the fracturing sliding sleeve can be repeatedly opened and closed, and the fracturing construction efficiency is improved. And fracturing construction requirements of shale oil and gas with different layers can be met.

The invention discloses a piston assembly of a motor brake and an assembling process of the piston assembly, and relates to the technical field of motor brakes. Comprising a caliper shell, a caliper body assembly is installed on one side of the caliper shell, a power transmission unit assembly is detachably installed on the caliper body assembly, a positioning pin is arranged on the caliper body assembly, and a positioning hole matched with the positioning pin is formed in the power transmission unit assembly; the caliper body assembly of the caliper comprises a main support, a second support and a third support, wherein the main support is detachably installed on a caliper shell; the sleeve is detachably mounted on the inner side of the main bracket; the nut is connected into the sleeve in a sliding manner; and the ball screw assembly is connected into the nut through a thread. According to the invention, through arrangement of structures such as the caliper body assembly, torque transmission, clamping force transmission and stress support of parts are carried out in a highly integrated manner, installation and signal transmission of a force sensor in a very narrow space are realized, and the performance is reliable.

The invention discloses a household wall-mounted energy storage power supply, and belongs to the technical field of energy storage equipment, the household wall-mounted energy storage power supply comprises a hanging plate, a power supply body and an equipment box, the top of one side of the power supply body is fixedly provided with a hook, the hook is inserted into the hanging plate, the bottom of the power supply body is provided with a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism is connected with the hanging plate. An electromagnet, a linkage mechanism, a connection mechanism, a slide rheostat, a monitoring mechanism, a buffer mechanism, a controller and a stop button are arranged in the equipment box, the electromagnet is connected with the power source body in series, the linkage mechanism comprises a sealing box, a piston plate, a sealing cylinder and an iron sheet, the iron sheet is embedded in the piston plate, and the piston plate is connected with the sealing cylinder. And a sealing disc is mounted in the sealing cylinder in a sliding manner. The transverse rod is linked with the slide rheostat to automatically adjust the resistance of the cooling fan, the resistance is reduced when the current is increased to improve the power of the fan, the dynamic matching of the cooling intensity is realized, and in addition, the system is additionally provided with multiple safety protection mechanisms.

The invention discloses a multifunctional mechanical arm automatic machining device and method, and relates to the technical field of mechanical arms, the multifunctional mechanical arm automatic machining device comprises a mechanical arm and the tail end of the mechanical arm, and further comprises a floating chuck movably connected to the tail end, a plurality of clamping jaws slide on the floating chuck in the radial direction, and the floating chuck conducts self-adaptive floating relative to the tail end in at least one horizontal direction; a center shaft is arranged in the axis direction of the floating chuck in a sliding mode, and the center shaft is provided with a floating station and a locking station. According to the multifunctional manipulator automatic machining device and method, a floating chuck is switched between a floating state and a locking state by adjusting a center shaft, and self-adaptive floating of the floating chuck can enable the floating chuck to passively conform to alignment deviation between a workpiece and a target station. Meanwhile, when the center shaft is separated from the locking station, the clamping piece is unfolded and abuts against the inner wall of the piston, and therefore the risk that the clamping jaw accidentally loosens the workpiece is reduced.

The invention discloses multifunctional lead brick extrusion equipment with a replaceable mold, relates to the technical field of lead processing, and aims to solve the problems of production stagnation and economic loss caused by idle equipment due to long consumed time of the whole process when the mold is replaced in the prior art, the multifunctional lead brick extrusion equipment comprises a base, and the top of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide frames; the outer wall of the guide frame is slidably connected with a pair of symmetrically arranged extrusion plates, the bottom of the extrusion plate on the lower side is fixedly connected with the top of the base, the top of the guide frame is fixedly connected with a top cover, and the bottom of the top cover is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod; and the other end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion plate on the upper side, a pair of piston cylinders are arranged on the top of the base, and corresponding molds are arranged on the opposite faces between the extrusion plates. The method has the advantage that the idle time of equipment caused by die replacement is greatly shortened.

The invention discloses an intelligent control method and system for motorcycle calipers. According to the method, multi-modal data such as vehicle speed, wheel speed, piston displacement, brake disc temperature, inclination angle and transverse acceleration are collected in real time through a multi-source sensor and are preprocessed; calculating a braking demand and an adhesion coefficient according to the data, and recognizing a straight line, a curve or an emergency braking scene in combination with the inclination angle and the transverse acceleration; inputting the data into a pre-trained brake control machine learning model to generate a target brake force change curve; controlling the driving motor and the calipers to brake based on the curve, and regularly optimizing the model according to brake feedback and historical data; predicting a braking efficiency attenuation trend by combining a part degradation model, and compensating the braking force to update the model; the motor current is adjusted in real time through closed-loop control so as to follow the target braking force; and continuously monitoring the temperature of the brake disc, and triggering thermal attenuation compensation when the temperature exceeds a threshold value. According to the invention, self-adaptive, accurate and reliable intelligent braking of the motorcycle is realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of pressure valves, and provides a high-back-pressure pneumatic valve for a semiconductor chemical system and an assembling method of the high-back-pressure pneumatic valve. The high-back-pressure pneumatic valve comprises an air cylinder assembly, a diaphragm and a valve seat. The cylinder assembly is provided with a cylinder upper cover and a cylinder body which are connected through a rotary lock catch structure, and the piston is assembled on the cylinder body. The diaphragm is provided with a sealing diaphragm part and a valve element integrally arranged in the center, the sealing diaphragm part is provided with a pressure-bearing protrusion and a sealing hook, and the pressure-bearing protrusion provides a back pressure counteracting area accounting for 25%-50% of the flexible area of the diaphragm. A valve port and a flow channel are formed in the valve seat, a mounting hole aligned with the valve port is formed in the valve seat, a sealing clamping groove is formed in the mounting hole, and the sealing clamping groove and the sealing hook are matched to form a sealing interface. The valve element table body is arranged at the valve port and driven by the air cylinder assembly to seal or break away from the valve port. According to the invention, high-back-pressure fluid impact can be effectively balanced, and the assembly efficiency and the maintenance convenience are greatly improved.

The utility model relates to a safety valve. A safety valve comprises a valve body, a water inlet is formed in the lower end of the valve body, and a pressure relief opening is formed in the right end of the valve body. A hollow diaphragm is arranged in the valve body, a piston is arranged in the diaphragm, a spring is arranged in the piston, a spring support is arranged in the spring, and a valve bonnet is arranged at the upper end of the spring support. Under the action of the spring, the diaphragm can move up and down, so that the water inlet is closed and opened. An annular boss is arranged at the bottom in the valve body, and the outer wall of the upper end of the annular boss is designed to be an annular conical face with the small upper portion and the large lower portion. According to the structure, when the safety valve is opened, the gap between the annular boss and the diaphragm can be increased, and the flow of water flowing through is remarkably increased, so that the pressure relief capacity of the safety valve is improved, and the safety of a pipeline is guaranteed. The safety valve is optimized in structure and reliable in performance, and solves the problems that in the prior art, pressure relief performance is insufficient, installation and adjustment are inconvenient, and sealing performance is poor.

The invention discloses a system and method for testing flow, displacement and hydraulic power of a main valve element. The system comprises two displacement sensors, a tested balance valve and a hydraulic testing assembly. A main valve core and a pilot valve core of the tested balance valve are coaxially and oppositely arranged; the two displacement sensors are coaxially fixed with the main valve core and the control piston respectively; the hydraulic test assembly detects the pressure of an oil return port A, a load oil port B, a feedback spring cavity pressure measuring port Pc and a pilot oil inlet X through pressure sensors; the load pressure, the pilot pressure and the oil return back pressure are controlled through a main load oil way, a pilot control oil way and an oil return back pressure oil way respectively, and meanwhile the flow of the oil return is measured through a flow meter. According to the invention, the flow, displacement and hydraulic force of the main valve core under different working conditions can be synchronously and dynamically measured.

A chemical delivery device for use in a vehicle wash system includes a chemical chamber with a piston, a chemical inlet and a chemical outlet, and a one-way valve. A drive mechanism receives pressurized driving fluid from a pressurized fluid source, and a drive shaft is joined to the piston. During dispensing, the pressurized driving fluid causes the drive shaft to drive the piston to dispense an amount of the chemical, and the one-way valve is closed. During a resetting stroke, the pressurized driving fluid causes the drive shaft to retract the piston, and the one-way valve is open and permits passage of chemical therethrough for dispensing from the chemical chamber in a subsequent dispensing operation. After the resetting stroke, the pressurized driving fluid may retain the drive shaft in the retracted position and the drive mechanism is in an idle state until initiation of the subsequent dispensing operation.

The invention relates to a damping spring device suitable for industry or life, in particular to a magnetic damping spring. The magnetic damping spring comprises a supporting cylinder, a force guiding piston, a force guiding piston blocking piece, a supporting rod and two or more magnets. The force guiding piston blocking piece is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting cylinder. The supporting cylinder is of a cylindrical structure, one end of the supporting cylinder is sealed and is a bottom surface, and the other end is of an opening structure for the supporting rod to penetrate; the lower end of the supporting rod penetrates through the force guiding piston blocking piece to be connected with the force guiding piston, and the upper end extends out of an opening in the upper end of the supporting cylinder. A groove is formed in the inner bottom surface of the supporting cylinder, and a magnet A is placed in the groove; a groove for placing the magnet B is formed in the lower bottom surface of the force guiding piston; the supporting rod can conduct resultant force of vertical vibration generated by axial vibration, horizontal vibration and vertical vibration to the force guiding piston, the force guiding piston drives the magnet B to extrude downwards to generate repulsive force which is gradually increased with the distance space of the magnet A, the repulsive force is used for buffering vertical vibration force conducted by the force guiding piston, and therefore the damping effect is achieved.

The invention relates to the field of water quality monitoring, in particular to a water area environment water quality on-line intelligent monitoring device and method, and the water area environment water quality on-line intelligent monitoring device comprises a shell, a defoaming mechanism and a monitoring mechanism; a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the shell, and a water flow channel is formed in the shell; a water inlet valve is mounted at the water inlet; the defoaming mechanism comprises a negative pressure cylinder arranged in the shell and a piston assembly arranged in the negative pressure cylinder; the piston assembly moves upwards to suck the water flow channel to negative pressure, bubbles in water flow are promoted to be separated out, the pressure difference between the two sides of the water inlet valve is increased, and the water flow is promoted to enter the water flow channel through the water inlet valve. The opening threshold value of the water inlet valve is adjusted according to the gas amount in the water flow, so that new water flow enters from the water inlet valve when the piston assembly sucks the water flow channel till the absolute value of the negative pressure is large enough, and the separation effect of bubbles in the original water flow and the new water flow in the water flow channel is guaranteed. And the water quality monitoring accuracy of the monitoring mechanism is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of shock absorbers, and particularly discloses a novel frequency sensitive shock absorber piston valve which comprises a connecting rod arranged on the inner side of a shock absorber shell, a first flow guide hole and a second flow guide hole are formed in the lower end of the connecting rod, and the first flow guide hole and the second flow guide hole communicate with an oil channel formed in the inner side of the connecting rod, so that a bypass channel is formed; the piston valve is arranged between the first flow guide hole and the second flow guide hole, the frequency sensitive valve sleeves the outer side of the connecting rod, one side of the piston valve is in lap joint with one side of the frequency sensitive valve, and the frequency sensitive valve is communicated with the second flow guide hole. On the basis of a traditional shock absorber valve assembly, a set of frequency sensitive valve system is additionally arranged, the frequency sensitive valve system can conduct mechanical automatic adjustment on the damping force of the shock absorber along with changes of the vibration frequency or stroke of a whole vehicle at the low-frequency stage and the high-frequency stage, and therefore the requirement for actual use of the whole vehicle is met; the driving comfort and controllability are improved, and the reliability is better.

The invention discloses a pressing device for rubber product processing, and relates to the technical field of press machines for rubber processing, the pressing device comprises a press machine rack, a press roller driving mechanism, a pressure adjusting piston, a main press roller, an auxiliary press roller, a pressure feedback piece, a magnetic compensation piece and a rubber contour prediction piece, the press machine rack is internally provided with a pressing chamber; a main compression roller and an auxiliary compression roller are installed through a supporting seat and driven by a compression roller driving mechanism to rotate, a pressure adjusting piston adjusts the overall pressure of the main compression roller, a pressure feedback piece on the main compression roller can dynamically detect the pressing pressure and generate a magnetic field, and a magnetic compensation piece of the auxiliary compression roller is matched with the magnetic field to achieve local pressure compensation. Compared with an existing press machine, the press machine has the advantages that the press fit quality and stability of rubber products can be improved through pretreatment detection, gradient pressure compensation and multi-parameter cooperative control, and the production efficiency is improved. And the universality and adaptability of equipment are enhanced.

A gate valve includes a valve body having a through-bore and gate a cavity that are substantially perpendicular to each other; an upper bonnet coupled to the valve body; an operator housing coupled to the valve body; a gate slidably disposed within the gate cavity; a piston, at least partially disposed within an interior cavity of the operator housing; an operator coupled to a first end of the piston; an operating stem, at least partially disposed within the gate cavity, an upper bonnet interior cavity, and the operator housing interior cavity. The operating stem is coupled to the piston and to the gate. The operating stem is coupled to the piston with a free floating connection to provide lateral movement of the operating stem relative to the piston. A t-shaped adapter may be used to connect the operating stem to the piston in a free floating manner.

The invention discloses a preassembled shockproof box-type transformer substation, and relates to the technical field of transformer substations, the preassembled shockproof box-type transformer substation comprises a transformer box and a base, damping mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the base, the damping mechanisms are connected with the side edges of the base through mounting plates, the damping mechanisms are self-adaptive hydraulic damping mechanisms, and each damping mechanism comprises a piston cylinder, a buffer rod, a trigger assembly and an adjusting assembly; the piston cylinder is filled with hydraulic oil and provided with a piston disc dividing an inner cavity of the piston cylinder into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the upper end of the buffer rod is connected with the piston disc, and the lower end of the buffer rod extends out of the piston cylinder and is provided with a contact block. The problems that in the prior art, when a power transformation box is installed, due to the fixed damping characteristic, a traditional spring shock absorber cannot be adjusted in a self-adaptive mode to adapt to the variable falling speed and the box body weight, and the buffering effect is mismatched with the impact working condition are solved. The device has the advantages that impact energy of different intensities is effectively dissipated through a multi-stage buffering and automatic adjusting mechanism, and the safety of electrical elements in the box-type substation during installation and operation is ensured.

The invention discloses a novel telescopic pipe structure of a high-temperature and high-pressure well and an optimal configuration method of a pipe column of the novel telescopic pipe structure, belongs to the technical field of oil and gas exploitation, and aims to solve the problem of buckling failure of the pipe column caused by piston force load of an existing telescopic pipe under high-temperature and high-pressure working conditions. The novel telescopic pipe is composed of an inner cylinder mechanism, an outer cylinder mechanism and a balance chamber mechanism. The inner cylinder mechanism and the outer cylinder mechanism are connected through threads, and structural integrity and reliable connection are guaranteed. The balance chamber mechanism comprises inner and outer pressure cavities and a hydraulic hole which are respectively communicated with the inner and outer pressure of the oil pipe to dynamically balance the piston force. The optimized configuration of the pipe column comprises the following three steps: S1, analyzing the mechanical behavior of the telescopic pipe column to provide a mechanical basis for configuration optimization; s2, the position of the telescopic pipe is designed, the well depth range where the telescopic pipe works is determined, and the optimal position is locked through iterative calculation; and S3, designing the number of the telescopic pipes, and determining the optimal number of the telescopic pipes meeting the compensation requirement. The stability of the high-temperature and high-pressure well pipe column can be remarkably improved, and technical support is provided for safe and efficient development of ultra-deep oil and gas wells.

The invention discloses a linkage device, an integrated main control unit and an ABS brake system.The linkage device comprises a valve body, a piston assembly and a one-way sealing element, the valve body comprises a first cavity, a second cavity and a second oil way, and the first cavity is communicated with the second oil way and the second cavity; the piston assembly slides in the first cavity in a reciprocating mode along the axis, part of the piston assembly can enter the second oil way, a gap is formed between the piston assembly and the valve body, a plurality of small holes are evenly formed in the side wall of the piston assembly, the piston assembly is provided with an elastic element, and the one-way sealing piece is arranged in the annular groove of the valve body and located on the outer side wall of the piston assembly. The one-way sealing piece is in sliding connection with the piston assembly, and the one-way sealing piece and the small holes jointly serve as a structure for controlling opening and closing of the internal liquid channel. The linkage device solves the problems that in the prior art, a one-way oil seal of a linkage device is prone to failure, the pressure relief hole diameter is too small, and then the efficiency and safety of a braking system are affected.

A chemical delivery device for use in a vehicle wash system includes two or more chemical chambers, each with an inlet configured to receive chemical and with an outlet configured for dispensing the chemical; a piston arranged between the inlet and the outlet and including a one-way valve and a circumferential seal; and a drive mechanism for simultaneously driving the pistons. In a dispensing stroke, the drive mechanism drives the pistons to cause chemical dispensing, and the one-way valves are in the closed state resulting corresponding amounts of the chemicals being drawn into the chemical chamber via the inlets as to the amounts being dispensed. In a resetting stroke, the drive mechanism retracts the pistons, and the one-way valves are in the open state such that the corresponding amounts of the chemicals drawn in from the chemical supplies are transmitted through the pistons for dispensing in a subsequent dispensing operation.