The invention relates to the technical field of
medical instruments, in particular to a nicking instrument based on a paper-
cut structure, which comprises a destressing sleeve and a
catheter seat, and further comprises a pushing section, a
metal tube and a hollow head, the right end of the destressing sleeve is connected with the
catheter seat, the pushing section is mounted at the left end of the destressing sleeve, and the other end of the pushing section is connected with the
metal tube; the pushing section and the
metal tube are coaxially connected, a PTA
balloon penetrates through the
catheter base, the
stress relieving sleeve and the pushing section and enters the metal tube after penetrating through the pushing section, the PTA
balloon is embedded in the metal tube, the
tail end of the metal tube is connected with a bullet-shaped hollow head, when the PTA
balloon is full, the surface of the
cut metal tube begins to expand, and when the surface of the
cut metal tube is expanded, the surface of the cut metal tube is expanded. When the surface of the metal tube expands to a certain degree, the expansion process of the metal tube cannot be continued due to the limitation of the included angle of the rhombus, at the moment, the continuous expansion force of the PTA balloon enables the node of the
cutting section to drive the connecting rod to overturn together, and the overturned connecting rod can apply circumferential force to the narrow part of the
blood vessel.