The invention provides a
metal plate surface grooving device and method, and belongs to the technical field of
metal plate grooving. Comprising a milling
machine body, a driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the milling
machine body, an adjusting base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the milling
machine body, and a grooving platform is installed on the adjusting base; one side of the driving mechanism is connected with a
tool bit switching mechanism, and the
tool bit switching mechanism is connected with a
tool bit unit. The tool bit switching mechanism, the tool bit unit and the
locking mechanism are arranged, the tool bit switching mechanism is used for containing a plurality of common milling tool bits, when the tool bits need to be replaced to open grooves in other shapes in a
metal plate, the tool bits can be directly switched through the tool bit switching mechanism, and then the tool bit unit is fixed to the
locking mechanism, so that the tool bit switching mechanism is convenient to use. The
milling cutter can be quickly replaced by a manual operation, so that the time for replacing the
milling cutter is greatly saved, and the
milling cutter can be directly replaced through manual operation without other tools.