1993 results about "Laser source" patented technology

The invention provides a multi-layer optical film detection method, device and equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a polarization phase difference signal of transmission light and reflected light through multi-angle incidence irradiation of a multi-band programmable laser source, and recording the polarization ellipticity parameter change; then combining confocal microscopic interference and polarization analysis to determine a space coordinate and a stress distribution diagram of a stress abnormal region; continuously irradiating in a photo-thermal coupling environment through a broadband light source, and monitoring interference signals, polarization states and temperature changes to obtain dynamic evolution characteristics; and finally, performing a simulation test on the multi-layer optical film in a system environment with preset optical axis arrangement and light beam energy distribution, obtaining an in-situ polarization state and interference pattern data, and evaluating the optical performance of the film layer. According to the invention, potential defects can be positioned under high resolution, and the reliability and imaging quality of the film layer under complex application conditions can be accurately evaluated.

The invention relates to the technical field of laser processing, in particular to a multi-beam intelligent focusing invisible laser cutting device and method. A multi-beam intelligent focusing invisible laser cutting device comprises a laser source, a beam splitting module, a focus control module and a wafer scanning module. The beam splitting module comprises a beam expanding device, a reflecting mirror, a diffraction light splitting device and a collimating mirror group; the laser source emits a light beam to irradiate the beam expanding device; the beam expander is located between the laser source and the reflector; multi-line and multi-layer simultaneous cutting can be achieved through single scanning, repeated positioning is not needed, the wafer invisible cutting efficiency can be greatly improved, and the cutting efficiency is improved by several times compared with a traditional single-layer process. Energy is dispersed by using ultrafast laser and multiple light beams, and the influence of a heat affected zone on the wafer is reduced. The device can adjust different line laser focus positions in real time, and is compatible with different material thicknesses and structures.

According to the mining dust monitoring system and method based on multi-wavelength fusion and dynamic compensation, a light chamber is arranged in an inner cavity of a shell, an inlet of the light chamber is connected with a main gas inlet of the shell through a gas inlet pipeline, and an outlet of the light chamber is connected with a main gas outlet of the shell through a gas exhaust pipeline; the laser detection module is mounted in the light chamber and comprises a lens group, a laser source I, a laser source II, a light scattering signal receiving module, a light transmission signal receiving module and a light trap; the first laser source and the second laser source form a dual-wavelength laser source; the micro fan is mounted in the main air outlet; the environment sensing module is mounted in the exhaust pipeline; the method comprises the following steps: constructing an environment drift prediction model; testing the dust concentration in the environment to be tested, and calculating the dust concentration I Csct and the dust concentration II Ct based on the scattered light electric signal and the transmission photoelectric signal; and carrying out environment drift prediction, and obtaining corrected dust concentration data through a fusion calculation mode. According to the system and the method, an accurate dust concentration monitoring result can be obtained.

A pulsed laser source device configured to a plurality of Fabry Perot resonant cavities. The pulsed laser source device provides a frequency, a wavelength, and a phase, each of which is matched with a plurality of laser beams configured, respectively, with the plurality of Fabry Perot resonant cavities to generate a high intensity beam for laser fusion.

A Rydberg sensor may include a probe laser source and a quantum radio frequency (QRF) cavity downstream from the probe laser source and configured to define a path for a plurality of probe laser beam passes within the QRF cavity. A Rydberg sensing region may be within the QRF cavity and in the path of the probe laser beam passes. An optical amplifier may be within the QRF cavity and in the path of the probe laser beam passes. A detector may be downstream from the QRF cavity.

The invention relates to the technical field of gas detection, in particular to a dual-wavelength-based adaptive methane detection method and system, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting environmental interference characteristics of a to-be-detected gas environment in real time; synchronously emitting a first laser beam and a second laser beam to a to-be-detected gas environment according to the tunable laser source; receiving optical signals of the first laser beam and the second laser beam and converting the optical signals into electric signals; calculating a light intensity difference value of the first laser beam and the second laser beam based on the electric signal to generate a differential absorption signal; performing optical differential compensation on the differential absorption signal, outputting a methane concentration value, and performing environmental drift compensation on the methane concentration value based on environmental interference characteristics; and performing real-time threshold value judgment on the methane concentration value, and if the methane concentration value exceeds a preset threshold value, triggering a local early warning signal. According to the invention, the problem that the detection precision is reduced due to the fact that methane absorption signal common-mode noise and absorption coefficient drift cannot be synchronously inhibited due to dust concentration and temperature and humidity interference in a dynamic complex environment under a mine is effectively solved.

An optical emission array includes an optical input portion configured to provide a parent laser source for the optical emission array, and an optical output portion including a plurality of child laser emitters. Each child laser emitter of the plurality of child laser emitters is injection-locked to the parent laser source. The optical emission array further includes at least two optical distribution branches (i) disposed between the optical input portion and the optical output portion, and (ii) optically connecting at least two child laser emitters of the plurality of child laser emitters, respectively, to the parent laser source.

The invention relates to an underground cavern surrounding rock three-dimensional vibration measurement method and device, and the method comprises the steps: generating a light spot meeting a preset clear condition through beam splitting laser; acquiring the vibration condition of the laser source and the vibration condition of the photographic lens; cutting the tracking record image of the light spot, and respectively calculating the relative displacement time history of the feature points and the boundary of the light spot; based on curvature, length and area changes of the circular light spot in different directions, a vertical relative displacement time travel curve of the light spot perpendicular to the surface of the surrounding rock of the target underground cavern is calculated; and differentiating the obtained plane and vertical displacement time histories to obtain corresponding vibration velocity time histories, and combining to construct the actual three-dimensional vibration velocity of each light spot. According to the embodiment of the invention, the monitoring cost is reduced, the field monitoring efficiency and the monitoring data volume are improved, the applicability in the construction environment with poor light of the underground cavern is higher, the defects of a high-speed photographing single lens in three-dimensional data representation are overcome, and effective monitoring and evaluation of three-dimensional vibration of the underground cavern are realized.

The invention discloses a fiber bragg grating femtosecond laser direct writing system and method based on light field regulation and control. The system comprises a femtosecond laser source, a polarization control module, a light beam expanding module, a light field modulation module, a 4f filtering imaging module, an oil immersed objective lens, a precision positioning and optical fiber clamping module, an observation module and a computer control module. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, fixing a standard single-mode optical fiber to be processed on a three-dimensional precision displacement platform; then programmable wavefront modulation is carried out on the femtosecond laser through a light field modulation module, and a multi-focus array is generated; then focusing the multi-focus array into the fiber core through an oil-immersed objective lens to realize one-time parallel inscribing of a plurality of refractive index modulation RIM regions; and finally, the computer control module controls the three-dimensional precision displacement platform to move at a constant speed in the axial direction of the optical fiber, and parallel integrated inscribing of a plurality of FBG structures is completed. According to the invention, the inscribing precision and inscribing efficiency of fiber bragg grating femtosecond laser direct writing are improved.

The invention discloses an on-chip time-frequency transmission system and method based on an octave optical comb and an electro-optical modulation optical comb, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a chip-based optical reference cavity through the technologies of vacuum optical cement, photoresist backflow and the like, and achieving an on-chip ultra-stable laser through a phase modulator and a reflection separation optical path; an on-chip laser source pumping micro-ring resonant cavity is utilized to generate an octave optical frequency comb, frequency multiplication is carried out on the on-chip laser source pumping micro-ring resonant cavity and an additional laser source to realize detection and locking of carrier envelope offset frequency (fceo), frequency beating is carried out on the on-chip laser source pumping micro-ring resonant cavity and the on-chip ultra-stable laser device to realize frequency beating (fbeam) locking, and the laser source is utilized to generate an electro-optical modulation optical frequency comb through a circulating phase modulator to realize frequency beating and locking of the on-chip ultra-stable laser device. And the optical time frequency is locked with the locked octave optical comb, is sent to a far end after polarization control and light amplification, and simultaneously receives an electro-optical modulation optical comb at the far end and performs linear light sampling, so that the transmission of the optical time frequency is realized. The optical fiber or space optical link time-frequency transmission device can realize optical fiber or space optical link time-frequency transmission, and has the advantages of low overall noise, high transmission precision, compact structure, small size, low power consumption and the like.

A LSP broadband light source is disclosed. The light source may include a gas containment structure. The light source may include multiple jet nozzles, wherein the jet nozzles are configured to generate supersonic gas jets and direct the supersonic gas jets to collide within the gas containment structure to form a localized high-pressure region at the collision point. The light source may include a primary laser pump source, wherein the primary laser pump source is configured to direct a primary pump beam to a localized high-pressure region formed at the collision point. The light source may include a pulsed-assisting laser source, wherein the pulsed-assisting laser source is configured to direct a pulsed-assisting beam to the localized high-pressure region at the collision point. The light source may include a light collector element configured to collect broadband light emitted from the plasma.

Disclosed herein is an optical frequency comb generator for a distributed acoustic anomaly detection system. The system can include a continuous wave frequency modulated laser source configured to generate a laser signal. The system can include an acousto-optical modulator configured to modulate the laser signal by altering an amplitude and / or frequency of the laser signal based on an RF drive signal applied to the AOM, and to output an optical pulse with multiple frequency sidebands based on the modulation. The output can form an optical frequency comb usable detecting and locating acoustic anomalies within a structure under observation.

A Rydberg atom television receiver is disclosed. The receiver comprises a probe laser, a source polarizing beam displacer, a Rydberg atom receiver cell, receiver atoms, a detector polarizing beam displacer, a detector polarizing beam cube, a first photodiode, a second photodiode, a differential amplifier, a display, and a coupling laser. The receiver receives a modulated waveform imprinted on a radiofrequency carrier a displays a graphical representation corresponding to a modulation source.

The invention provides a tunable laser source output wavelength adjusting device and method, and the method comprises the steps: starting a tunable laser source, carrying out the preheating, and resetting a motor motion unit; acquiring an initial light-emitting wavelength based on a pre-stored relation curve between the light-emitting wavelength of the laser source and the position of the motor; controlling the output wavelength of the laser source through the coarse tuning parameter of the motor motion unit, traversing the tunable output range of the tunable laser source, and collecting the wavelength position of the reflection peak value of the fiber bragg grating and the corresponding optical power value; according to the reflection peak wavelength position, through voltage regulation and control of stacked piezoelectric ceramics, step scanning is carried out according to a target wavelength, and a laser source output wavelength is dynamically adjusted to obtain a fine scanning wavelength; and judging whether the deviation between the fine scanning wavelength and the target wavelength meets the preset precision or not, if so, locking the output wavelength, otherwise, repeatedly regulating and controlling until the conditions are met. According to the invention, traditional current-wavelength dependence is broken through, and wavelength demodulation is realized through electromechanical collaborative calibration and two-stage scanning.

Holographic volume gratings in waveguide cells can be recorded using many different methods and systems in accordance with various embodiments of the invention. One embodiment includes a holographic recording system including at least one laser source configured to emit recording beams and a movable platform configured to move between a first position and a second position, wherein when the movable platform is in the first position, the at least one laser source is configured to emit a first set of one or more recording beams toward a first set of one or more stations and when the movable platform is in the second position, the at least one laser source is configured to emit a second set of one or more recording beams toward a second set of one or more stations.

The present disclosure provides an integrated circuit (IC) structure. The IC structure includes an optical interposer having optical waveguides; a plurality of chip stacks disposed over the optical interposer, each of the plurality of chip stacks including a first photonic IC chip and a memory chip over the first photonic IC chip; and a plurality of first laser source chips disposed adjacent to the plurality of chip stacks, respectively, wherein the optical waveguides in the optical interposer are configured as an optical interconnect structure to couple with the memory chip through the first photonic IC chip.

The invention relates to a construction method of a photon neural network, an image processing method, equipment and a medium, and the construction method comprises the steps: forming a silicon waveguide on a silicon-based substrate, periodically arranging phase change units on the surface of the silicon waveguide to form a two-dimensional array, and constructing a phase change metasurface with a beam splitting function by regulating and controlling the state of the phase change units. An input port and an output port are connected through a tapered waveguide to form an optical power beam splitter; output optical signals pass through a crossed waveguide and a directional coupler and are arranged according to a convolution kernel matrix structure, and a photon convolution kernel is constructed. A multi-wavelength laser source, an optical modulator and a photoelectric detector are integrated, the state of a phase change unit is dynamically regulated and controlled, and a photon neural network is established. And after matrix operation, the optical signal is converted into an electric signal by the photoelectric detector and is output to the processing module, so that the network performance is remarkably improved, and an efficient and low-energy-consumption scheme is provided for deep learning.

A Rydberg sensor may include Rydberg sensing regions, a coupling laser source, and an optical path extending from the coupling laser source to feed the plurality of Rydberg sensing regions in a series configuration. A probe source generates respective probe laser beams for the Rydberg sensing regions.

A control signal transmission device for a quantum computer is provided. The control signal transmission device includes a laser source, a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), an electro-optic modulation circuit, an optical fiber, an optic-electro demodulation circuit and a plurality of qubits. The laser source provides a light. The DAC provides a plurality of first control signals. The electro-optic modulation circuit integrates the corresponding first control signals into the light to generate an optical signal, and provides the optical signal to the optical fiber. The optic-electro demodulation circuit converts and splits the optical signal into a plurality of second control signals. The optic-electro demodulation circuit transmits the second control signals to the corresponding qubits. The qubits are controlled by the corresponding second control signals. An ambient temperature set by the optic-electro demodulation circuit and the qubits is much lower than a preset temperature value.

The invention discloses a multi-target three-dimensional measurement device and method based on a double-optical-comb femtosecond laser radar, and relates to the field of femtosecond laser measurement, and the device comprises a double-optical-comb laser source, a single-detector time-sharing switching receiving module, a beam splitting and optical switch module and a scanning galvanometer module which are connected in sequence, and further comprises a single-detector time-sharing switching receiving module, a beam splitting and optical switch module and a scanning galvanometer module which are connected in sequence. The signal control processing module is connected with the single-detector time-sharing switching receiving module, generates a reference pulse signal and a target pulse signal based on the above modules, carries out distance calculation according to the reference pulse signal and the target pulse signal of each target light path, determines a to-be-measured distance of a target object, and sends the to-be-measured distance to the single-detector time-sharing switching receiving module; and performing three-dimensional reconstruction on the target object according to the to-be-measured distance of the target object and the angle information of the scanning galvanometer, and generating a point cloud or a three-dimensional profile diagram of the target object in the current scene, so that the system implementation difficulty and the measurement error can be reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of laser wire stripping machines, and particularly discloses a deflection type double-head laser wire stripping machine which comprises a first machine frame and a second machine frame, the second machine frame is arranged on one side of the first machine frame, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the first machine frame, and a placing table is fixedly connected to the top of the second machine frame; the cutting assembly is arranged, the double-laser-source modules adopt beam splitter prisms or double independent optical fiber lasers, CO2 laser and optical fiber double-waveband combination is supported, different insulation and metal materials are adapted, a driving motor is used for driving a rotating shaft to drive a connecting rod to rotate, and the two double-laser-source modules are driven to rotate by + / -30 degrees through mechanical deflection to reduce cutting dead angles. And the CCD measuring module is used for detecting the outer diameter of the wire rod and feeding back the detection result to a console, so that a worker can conveniently adjust the rotating angle of the double-laser-source modules, the cutting effect is improved, and the machining efficiency can be effectively improved through synchronous operation of the two double-laser-source modules.

The invention provides a silicon carbide crystal ingot laser cutting method and cutting system, belongs to the technical field of silicon carbide crystal ingot processing, and solves the problem of high silicon carbide crystal ingot laser cutting loss in the prior art. The cutting method comprises the following steps that the position of an operation station on a crystal ingot is obtained, and the operation station is a crystal ingot surface area facing a laser source; a scanning path and a target depth are set below the operation station, the first light beam is controlled to scan the target depth along the scanning path, and a focusing light spot of the first light beam is configured as a Gaussian light spot; crack information formed by the first light beam is obtained, the crack information comprises crack widths, and the crack widths are classified into the grade A, the grade B and the grade C in sequence from large to small; and determining a crack width level, and executing a corresponding crack control strategy. The second light beam is additionally arranged to follow the first light beam for synchronous scanning in a phase modulation mode, and the generated pressure stress can offset the original tensile stress so as to restrain crack propagation.

An optical comb generator receives light from at least two continuous wave laser sources, produces a different frequency comb from each laser source, and produces an output that it the simultaneous combination of the different frequency combs. The different frequency combs span different frequency bands, but at least partially overlap in frequency with an adjacent comb in a region of overlap. A spectral filter produces a filtered output that has at least one pair of tones from the region of overlap, the pair of tones comprising one tone from each of two adjacent combs. Feedback control based on the filtered output is applied to adjust the light entering the comb generator such that the frequencies and phases of the pair of tones from the region of overlap are aligned. In this way, the multiple different overlapping combs are stitched together to form a single seamless comb spanning a broader frequency range.

The invention discloses a high-spatial-resolution distributed optical fiber sound wave sensing system based on FPGA real-time demodulation. The system comprises a narrow linewidth laser source module, a first coupler, a high-bandwidth sweep frequency signal modulation module, a circulator, a coherent receiving and photoelectric conversion module and an FPGA integrated module. A laser source emitted by the narrow linewidth laser source module is divided into about 10% of reference light and about 90% of detection light through the first coupler. The FPGA integrated module is connected with the high-bandwidth sweep frequency signal modulation module, and transmits a sweep frequency radio frequency pulse signal and a frequency shift radio frequency pulse signal to the high-bandwidth sweep frequency signal modulation module; the high-bandwidth sweep frequency signal modulation module is connected with the sensing optical fiber through the circulator so as to output sweep frequency optical pulses; the sensing optical fiber is connected with the coherent receiving and photoelectric conversion module through the circulator to transmit Rayleigh backscattered light; the coherent receiving and photoelectric conversion module is connected with the FPGA integrated module, and the FPGA integrated module carries out signal processing to obtain vibration information on the optical fiber.

The present invention relates in one aspect to an absorption spectroscopy apparatus for measuring one or more gases in an atmosphere, wherein the apparatus comprises a wavelength-tunable laser source, a control circuit configured to provide an electrical drive current to the wavelength-tunable laser source; wherein the control circuit is configured to create the electrical drive current as a modulated drive current, wherein the modulated drive current alternates between at least a first and a second drive current, the first drive current configured to cause the wavelength-tunable laser source to emit laser radiation at a first wavelength and the second drive current configured to cause the wavelength-tunable laser source to emit laser radiation at a second wavelength, different from the first wavelength, and wherein the modulated drive current defines a sequence of pulses, each pulse having a non-rectangular pulse shape.

The invention relates to the technical field of optical precision measurement, in particular to an ultra-high time resolution camera time characteristic detection device and method, and the device comprises a laser source which is used for generating pulse laser; the polarization modulation element is arranged on an emergent light path of the laser source and is used for modulating the pulse laser into circularly polarized light; the spectroscope is arranged on an emergent light path of the polarization modulation element and is used for decomposing the circularly polarized light into a first linearly polarized light beam and a second linearly polarized light beam; the first optical path unit is used for guiding the first linearly polarized light beam to the cylindrical optical element along a fixed optical path; the second optical path unit is used for adjusting the optical path of the second linearly polarized light beam and guiding the second linearly polarized light beam to the cylindrical optical element; and the cylindrical optical element is used for receiving the first linearly polarized light beam and the second linearly polarized light beam and respectively projecting the first linearly polarized light beam and the second linearly polarized light beam to an imaging surface of a camera to be detected to form two spatially separated light spots. The objective of the invention is to improve camera time characteristic calibration precision and efficiency.

The invention discloses a high-beam-quality 193nm ultraviolet laser generating device, and relates to the technical field of laser electronics. The device comprises a 1064nm picosecond pumping laser source and a 2053nm picosecond laser source which are used for generating pumping laser; the frequency doubling crystal, the frequency quadruplicating crystal, the 213nm sum frequency crystal and the 193nm sum frequency crystal are used for nonlinear frequency conversion; the temperature control device is used for controlling the temperature of the crystal; the dichroic mirror is used for separating the laser; the cylindrical mirror is used for beam shaping; and a lens for focusing the light beam. According to the device, a 1064nm light source is used for performing quadruplicated frequency to obtain 213nm laser, and the obtained 213nm laser and 2053nm laser are input into a nonlinear frequency conversion module to obtain 193nm laser. The device ensures high power of laser output, has good stability and excellent light beam quality, is simple in structure, and is suitable for the fields of photoetching, spectroscopy, medicine and the like.

A DFB linear polarization single-frequency fiber laser based on the polarization traction effect comprises a polarization-maintaining single-axis fiber isolator, the input end of the polarization-maintaining single-axis fiber isolator is connected with the signal end of a polarization-maintaining wavelength division multiplexer, and the pumping end of the polarization-maintaining wavelength division multiplexer is connected with the output end of a single-mode pumping light source. A common end of the polarization-maintaining wavelength division multiplexer is connected with one end of the polarization-maintaining fiber bragg grating, the other end of the polarization-maintaining fiber bragg grating is connected with an output end of the phase-shift fiber bragg grating through the PZT phase modulator, and the phase-shift fiber bragg grating is inscribed on a gain fiber to form a DFB fiber laser resonant cavity and fixedly packaged in an automatic temperature control heat sink. The DFB fiber laser resonant cavity is connected with the input end of the photoelectric detector, and the photoelectric detector converts an idle end laser signal of the DFB fiber laser resonant cavity into an electric signal. The linear polarization single-frequency laser source with excellent performance, high linear polarization degree and high stability can be provided for the fields of fiber-optic gyroscopes, nonlinear frequency conversion, coherent polarization beam combination and the like.

The invention relates to an energy-level-controllable small laser irradiation grafting and crosslinking system and an application method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of material processing and modification. The system is composed of an adjustable laser source, a focusing optical system, a laser energy regulation and control module, a machining platform, a chemical reaction auxiliary module, a real-time monitoring and feedback system and an intelligent control system, laser wavelength, power and pulse width can be accurately controlled, and micron-level machining precision is achieved. Compared with a traditional chemical grafting method, a thermal induction crosslinking method and a plasma treatment method, the method has the remarkable advantages of non-contact processing, low energy consumption, high precision, environmental friendliness and the like. The system supports efficient grafting and crosslinking of various materials (such as polymers, metals and ceramics), the processing efficiency and the material performance are remarkably improved, and an innovative solution is provided for material functionalization and green manufacturing.

The embodiment of the invention provides a rubidium atomic clock based on a velocity grating spectrum and an implementation method, and the method comprises the steps: enabling a multi-frequency coherent laser source to emit a laser signal containing the velocity grating spectrum, and dividing the laser signal into two paths through a polarization splitting prism; the reflected light beam enters the laser frequency stabilization module to realize laser frequency stabilization; a transmission light beam enters the rubidium bubble through the lens group to interact with rubidium atoms; the photoelectric tube detects a transition spectral line, converts the transition spectral line from an optical signal into an electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the lock-in amplifier for demodulation; the integral amplification module converts the demodulated direct-current voltage into linear increasing voltage and transmits the linear increasing voltage to the crystal oscillator; the crystal oscillator generates an initial microwave signal and generates a microwave signal corresponding to the 87Rb atom through the frequency synthesizer; and the phase frequency modulation module modulates the microwave signal to obtain an error signal and transmits the error signal to the microwave resonant cavity so as to adjust the electromagnetic field according to the error signal to stably lock the rubidium atomic clock. The method is used for achieving the effect of improving the stability of the rubidium atomic clock system.