938 results about "Laser diode" patented technology

A cleaner head for a vacuum cleaner includes a laser diode for illuminating debris located upon a region of a work surface located in front of the cleaner head with green light.

The invention provides a solution concentration real-time detection method based on focusing offset of a compound lens, which comprises the following steps: step A, laser emitted by a laser diode is collimated into parallel light through a plano-convex lens, the parallel light is emitted into a sample cell through a glass window, and then the parallel light is emitted by the compound lens to be imaged on an image sensor; step B, the parallel light is emitted to an image sensor through a compound lens to be imaged into two light spots, the distance # imgabs0 # between the two light spots on the image sensor is recorded, and the solution concentration is inversed through the distance # imgabs1 # between the two light spots; step C, respectively detecting the temperature and the pressure intensity of the solution to be detected through a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor, and compensating the influence of the temperature and the pressure intensity on measurement through an algorithm; on the basis of light spot form analysis of the compound lens, the solution concentration is inversed, the resolution capability of a low-concentration transparent solution is improved, and the detection stability of transparent solutions such as alcohol is improved.

The invention discloses a polarization-state-based optical fiber vibration sensing system and application, and relates to the technical field of optical fiber sensing, and the polarization-state-based optical fiber vibration sensing system mainly comprises a transmitting end and a receiving end. The transmitting end comprises a laser diode, a first erbium-doped optical fiber amplifier, a first circulator, a polarization scrambler, a single-mode optical fiber link, a second circulator and a second erbium-doped optical fiber amplifier which are connected in sequence; and the receiving end comprises a polarization beam splitter, a first shunt module, a second shunt module, an optical mixer, a first balanced photoelectric detector, a second balanced photoelectric detector, a third balanced photoelectric detector and a polarization analysis module. According to the optical fiber vibration sensing system based on the polarization state and the application, the vibration monitoring performance and reliability in a long-distance and high-noise environment can be improved.

To improve the luminous efficiency of a UV light-emitting device, the UV light-emitting devices disclosed herein have an AlGaN-based crystal or an InAlGaN-based crystal, and comprise an emission layer, at least one electron blocking layer, a first p-type doped layer, and a composition gradient layer in which the Al composition ratio varies depending on the position over a thickness direction of the layer stack, stacked in this order in the direction of the flow of electrons. The Al composition ratio varies depending on the position over the thickness direction in the composition gradient layer. The UV light-emitting devices are implemented as UV-region light-emitting diodes and laser diodes.

The invention relates to the technical field of photoelectric detection, in particular to a laser diode state monitoring method and system based on multi-parameter fusion, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the laying and collection of a plurality of parameters based on the working condition of a laser diode, including current, temperature and optical feedback signals, and carrying out the dynamic fusion to construct a damage index; establishing a grading early warning mechanism, correspondingly setting a judgment threshold value, and triggering early warning in combination with the damage index; the temperature is detected periodically, parameter drift influenced by the temperature is corrected based on a damage index, and state monitoring of the laser diode is achieved; by dynamically fusing a plurality of parameters of current, temperature and optical feedback signals, a multi-dimensional damage index is established, so that the influence of a plurality of indexes on laser diode damage is synthesized, and the recognition rate of early damage is improved; and establishing a grading early warning mechanism from a slight state to a serious state, making a corresponding early warning response, and advancing fault recognition of the laser diode to a reversible stage.

Provided is a medical skin treatment device including a control unit for controlling the operation of the skin treatment device; a main body which includes a transfer unit and a power supply unit; and a handpiece which is supplied with power from the power supply unit and controlled by the control unit and one side of which is brought into contact with a patient's skin to irradiate same with laser beams. The handpiece includes at least four different laser diodes; the at least four laser diodes radiate laser beams of four different wavelengths and comprise first laser diodes, second laser diodes, third laser diodes, and fourth laser diodes; the number of the first laser diodes is 30 percentage or less of the total number of the laser diodes; and the number of the fourth laser diodes is 25 percentage or greater of the total number of the laser diodes.

A self-calibrating driver circuit (100, 300, 400, 500, 700) for a laser diode is disclosed. The circuit comprises a configurable current source (105, 305, 405, 505), a current mirror (115, 315, 415) configured to mirror a current from the configurable current source to a first transistor (120, 320, 420, 520, 720) and to a second transistor (125, 325, 425, 725), and a control circuit (140, 340, 440). The control circuit is configured to monitor a current through the first transistor at a first time, and to configure the current source based on the current through the first transistor to provide a desired current to the second transistor for driving the laser diode at a subsequent second time. A radiation-emitting device comprising one or more of the self-calibrating driver circuits and at least one radiation-emitting element is also disclosed.

The invention discloses a high-resolution local brain blood oxygen change measuring method based on self-detection-mutual detection combination, which comprises the following steps: placing two optical fiber probes of an optical fiber brain blood oxygen detection system on the brain scalp, and dividing two self-detection channels and one mutual detection channel according to different light diffusion paths; calculating a time-dependent average partial path length; a laser diode is driven to emit near-infrared pulse light, and two groups of time-resolved reflectivity signals of the three channels are obtained; performing curve optimization on the time-resolved reflectivity signals of the channels 1, 2 and 3 measured twice, and solving an absorption change equation set; solving absorption change values of the linear equations of the channels 1, 2 and 3; obtaining a relational expression between the change of the absorption coefficient of the local areas with different wavelengths and the blood oxygen concentration; and solving the relational expression group of the same wavelength and the local region to obtain the blood oxygen concentration change of the local region. The method has the advantage of improving the spatial resolution of the time domain fNIRS and the signal-to-noise ratio of the time gate signal of the time resolution reflectivity.

The invention relates to a miniaturized medium-long wave infrared solid-state laser in which a thulium-doped laser directly pumps a ZGP crystal, the thulium-doped laser takes two laser diodes with the central emission wavelength of 793 nm as pumping sources, two Tm: YAP crystals with the same parameters are cascaded and placed in a U-shaped resonant cavity to serve as laser gain media, and an acousto-optic Q crystal controls intra-cavity loss in the resonant cavity, so that the thulium-doped laser directly pumps the ZGP crystal. Pulse laser with the wavelength of 1.94 m is output; the 1.94 m pulse thulium laser serves as pump light and passes through the ZGP-OPO module, and 2.8 m signal light and 6.2 m idler frequency light are obtained. The Tm laser outputs 1.94 m laser through primary oscillation to directly serve as a pump source, the ZGP-OPO outputs medium-long wave infrared laser in a nonlinear mode, the overall light path structure of the medium-long wave laser is simplified, and the electro-optical conversion efficiency is improved.

The present disclosure provides systems and methods for coupling light in imaging systems. One such system comprises a metalens doublet structure having a first substrate; a first metalens structure provided at a surface of the first substrate and comprising a plurality of first scatterers; and a second metalens structure provided at a second substrate or on another surface of the first substrate and comprising a plurality of second scatterers. Accordingly, the plurality of first scatterers is configured to reshape the intensity distribution of light that is received by the first metalens structure at a location of the second metalens structure; and the plurality of second scatterers is configured to change a wavefront of the light outputted from the first metalens structure and incident on the second metalens structure.

The invention discloses an underwater measurement method based on a zoom camera and a laser diode, which adopts the zoom camera to measure a laser spot image and greatly expands the application scene of equipment. The lasers A, B and C are manufactured based on laser diodes, the linearity of power adjustment can be well guaranteed, and measurement errors caused by too bright or too dark laser spots in images shot by the camera can be effectively avoided. According to the underwater measurement method provided by the invention, not only can the distance of the target object be measured, but also the feature size of the target object can be measured; in the installation process of the underwater measurement device, an error measurement link of the installation position of the laser is added, and the error is fully considered when the feature size of the target object is measured, so that the measurement precision is improved. During calibration, the average value of the height of the triangle and the corresponding bottom edge ratio in the maximum magnification and minimum magnification states of the zoom camera is taken as an independent variable, so that the influence of magnification change on calibration precision is reduced.

The invention provides a solution concentration real-time detection method based on cylindrical lens focusing offset, which comprises the following steps: step A, laser emitted by a laser diode is collimated into parallel light through a plano-convex lens, the parallel light is emitted into a sample cell through a glass window, and the sample cell is used for detecting the concentration of a sample; and then the light is emitted by the cylindrical lens and is imaged on the image sensor. B, the parallel light is imaged into a light spot on the image sensor after being emitted by the cylindrical lens, the image sensor is driven by the stepping motor to move, the minimum light spot is found, the moving distance of the image sensor is recorded, and the solution concentration change is inversed through the moving distance; by introducing a cylindrical lens light path amplification mechanism, the detection precision is remarkably improved, the temperature drift is effectively inhibited, and the defect of insufficient sensitivity in the prior art is overcome.

The invention discloses a highly packaged magnetic sensing chip based on an NV color center, and the chip comprises a packaging housing (1) which is provided with a packaging pedestal and chip pins. The chip is characterized in that the chip also comprises an NV color center diamond (2) which is arranged on the packaging base; the laser diode bare chip (3) is arranged on the packaging base, and the light-emitting side of the laser diode bare chip faces the NV color center diamond; the microwave transmission microstrip line (4) is arranged between the interior and the edge of the packaging base and is electrically connected with the chip pins; the first photoelectric detector assembly (5) is arranged on the NV color center diamond and used for collecting fluorescence signals.

The utility model belongs to the field of laser application, and relates to beam shaping of a laser, in particular to a small-divergence-angle laser based on a beam shaping technology. The problems that in the prior art for laser diode collimation, astigmatism of the diode cannot be calibrated through single-lens collimation, and cost is increased due to the fact that fast axis collimation and slow axis collimation need to customize a fast axis collimating lens with a proper focal length are solved. The utility model discloses a small-divergence-angle laser based on a beam shaping technology. A first collimating lens, a fast-axis beam shrinking device and a beam expander are sequentially arranged on an emergent light path of a first laser diode; the light emitting point of the first laser diode is located at the focal point of the first collimating lens, the fast axis beam shrinking device comprises a first cylindrical lens and a second cylindrical lens, and the focal points of the first cylindrical lens and the second cylindrical lens coincide. According to the utility model, the divergence angle of the laser diode is reduced to 0.1 mrad, so that the diameter of a light spot at 500m is less than 100mm, and the actual light spot observed in an experiment is 80mm.

A lighting device for a motor vehicle, in particular a high-definition headlamp, includes an imaging component that has an active surface on which light-emitting diodes or laser diodes are arranged in a matrix to generate pixels in a light distribution in a targeted manner, and a projection lens with which the light emitted from the active surface is projected outward from the motor vehicle when the lighting device is in operation. The lighting device is designed to switch the projection lens from a first setting to a second and from the second setting to the first. The projection lens has a first focal length in the first setting, and a second focal length in the second setting, which is greater than the first focal length.

The utility model discloses an electric laser pet toy, which relates to the technical field of pet toys, and comprises a laser pen, one side of the laser pen is provided with a threaded connection column, the side wall of the threaded connection column is fixedly connected with a USB plug, the USB plug is electrically connected with the laser pen, the side wall of the threaded connection column is in threaded connection with a threaded cylinder, and the threaded cylinder is electrically connected with the laser pen. The end, away from the threaded connecting column, of the laser pen is fixedly connected with a laser diode, and the end, located on the outer side of the laser diode, of the laser pen is fixedly connected with a fixing ring. According to the rotating end cover provided by the utility model, the end cover rotates along the side wall of the fixing ring to drive the connecting sheets and the conversion sheets to rotate, the different conversion sheets are rotated to be aligned with a laser diode, the shape of laser emitted by a laser pen can be changed, portable adjustment is carried out, and after the end cover rotates, the elastic strips can extend into the clamping grooves, so that the laser pen is convenient to adjust. And the end cover is kept stable in the fixing ring.

A laser diode includes an active region, confinement layers, and cladding layers. The active region includes one or more active layers that each exert a first strain in a first direction and one or more strain compensating layer that each exert a second strain in a second direction that is opposite the first direction. The confinement layers bound the active region. The cladding layers bound the confinement layers. In some embodiments, each active layer comprises InAs quantum dots in a InrGa1-rAs quantum well, where 0≤r≤1; and each strain compensating layer comprises a GaAs1-sPs layer, where 0<s≤1. The confinement layers may each comprise a (AlzGa1-z)wIn1-wP layer, where 0<w<1 and 0≤z<1. The cladding layers may each comprise a (AlyGa1-y)xIn1-xP layer, where 0<x<1 and 0≤y<1.

A system for drying a battery electrode coating includes two laser diode arrays and a laser module. Each laser diode array emits multi-beam laser radiation to an edge region including a respective edge of a coating lane deposited on a metal foil. The laser module emits a diverging laser beam to an interior area of the coating lane between the two edges. The intensity distribution of the diverging laser beam at the coating lane spans a gap in the widthwise dimension between respective intensity distributions of the multi-beam laser radiation from the two laser diode arrays. The use of laser diode arrays to perform the edge drying allows for tailoring the intensity distribution of the combined laser irradiation to dry the coating lane without over-drying and delaminating the edges. The use of a single, diverging laser beam in the interior area allows for optimizing affordability and energy efficiency.

A system comprises a seed laser diode, a semiconductor optical amplifier, and a driver. The seed laser diode is configured to produce a seed optical signal. The semiconductor optical amplifier is configured to, based on an injected amplifier current pulse, amplify the seed optical signal to produce an emitted optical signal. The driver is configured to provide to the seed laser diode or the semiconductor optical amplifier, a profiled compensation current associated with the injected amplifier current pulse to at least in part control a frequency chirp of the emitted optical signal.

The invention discloses a miniature high-power laser module for outputting specific light spots and a preparation method thereof. The miniature high-power laser module comprises a substrate packaged in a metal packaging tube shell, and a driving circuit and a laser diode array are integrated on the substrate; an input interface is welded on the substrate, the laser diode array is coupled and butted with the multi-path one-to-one optical fiber array through a quartz coupling structure with a grooved structure, optical fibers on the multi-path one-to-one optical fiber array are combined and then subjected to light spot shaping arrangement to form light spots with specific shapes, and shaping is completed. A specific light spot output interface is formed; after receiving an external input signal from the input interface, the driving circuit generates a large-current pulse, the pumping laser diode array emits light, and the light is output to an application end through the optical fiber output interface. According to the invention, through a three-dimensional integrated architecture of AlN substrate integrated packaging, thermal management and pulse capacitor direct drive topology, the problems of large size, slow response, low reliability and the like of a traditional laser are effectively solved.

A multi-junction laser-diode module includes (a) a multi-junction laser diode having a plurality of laser junctions stacked in a vertical dimension parallel to the fast-axes of the laser beams emitted by the laser junctions, (b) a fast-axis cylindrical lens collimating each laser beam in the fast axis, whereby the laser beams emerge from the fast-axis cylindrical lens with mutually nonparallel propagation directions, (c) a transmissive beam-deflecting element that deflects the laser beams in the fast-axis dimension after the fast-axis cylindrical lens to make their propagation directions parallel, and (d) a slow-axis cylindrical lens configured to collimate each laser beam in the slow axis. The transmissive beam-deflecting element corrects for the propagation-direction discrepancy between the laser beams, in the fast-axis dimension, caused by fast-axis collimation. The multi-junction laser-diode module can thereby produce a laser beam bundle suitable for high-brightness fiber-coupling.

The invention discloses a mid-infrared super-continuum spectrum light source with a high power ratio at 2.7-3 microns. The mid-infrared super-continuum spectrum light source comprises a Cr: ZnS femtosecond laser, an As2S3 optical fiber and an erbium-doped fluoride optical fiber pumped by a 976nm laser diode, the Cr: ZnS femtosecond laser generates femtosecond pulses under the central wavelength of 2.4 microns; the femtosecond pulse is focused in the As2S3 optical fiber; when the femtosecond pulse is propagated in the As2S3 optical fiber, the spectrum is broadened; the pulse after spectrum broadening is injected into a fiber core of the erbium-doped fluoride fiber as seed light; a 976nm laser diode is used as a pumping source; the seed light obtains optical gain in the erbium-doped fluoride optical fiber and is amplified; and the amplified laser is output after residual pump light is removed through a band-pass filter. According to the invention, the problem of low ratio of 2.7-3 [mu] m power of the existing mid-infrared super-continuum spectrum is solved.

A system for generating a visible-to-mid-infrared frequency comb, including an all polarization-maintaining fiber-based frequency comb module and an optical frequency comb spectral expansion module. The all polarization-maintaining fiber-based frequency comb module is configured to generate a laser with evenly spaced and coherent frequencies and spectral lines. The optical frequency comb spectral expansion module is configured to perform spectral expansion on the laser to output the visible-to-mid-infrared frequency comb. The optical frequency comb spectral expansion module includes an amplifier, a 90:10 beam splitter, a first all polarization-maintaining compression fiber, a second all polarization-maintaining compression fiber, a 1100 nm-2350 nm supercontinuum unit and a 500 nm-1100 nm supercontinuum unit. A circuit of a semiconductor laser diode unit is configured to control output of the 1100 nm-2350 nm laser.

An input is coupled to a cathode of a laser diode having its anode coupled to a high-voltage-supply, with a cascoded current mirror having an input and output branches. The input branch is coupled between the high-voltage-supply and a sense resistor coupled to the input. The output branch is coupled between the high-voltage-supply and an output. A sense resistance is coupled between the output and ground, and includes a diode-coupled transistor coupled to the output and a resistor coupled between the diode-coupled transistor and ground. The input branch generates a current proportional to a voltage across the laser diode, and the output branch generates a mirrored current proportional to the current proportional to the voltage across the laser diode. A voltage proportional to the voltage across the laser diode is generated by the mirrored current flowing through the sense resistance. A comparison circuit compares this voltage to a threshold.

The invention discloses a laser control sensor equipment management system, and belongs to the technical field of sensor equipment assembly quality detection. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the spacing detection module and the coaxiality detection module, the spacing between the transmitting lens and the laser diode, the spacing between the receiving lens and the photosensitive sheet and corresponding coaxiality characterization data can be accurately detected and obtained; the non-contact detection on the relative position of the transmitting lens and the laser diode and the relative position of the receiving lens and the light sensing sheet is realized; according to the method, the corresponding assembly quality data can be generated based on the obtained data, the assembly quality data is processed to obtain the continuous vector structure diagram, and due to the adoption of the self-defined mapping rule, the security of the data is effectively ensured in the process of transmitting the data to the internal database, and then the leakage of the assembly quality data is avoided.

An amplifier operable with an electric drive signal can amplify signal light having a signal wavelength. A laser diode has an active section with input and output facets. The facets are in optical communication with the signal light and are configured to pass the signal light through the laser diode. The active section is configured to generate pump light in response to injection of the electrical drive signal into the active section. The pump light has a pump wavelength different from the signal wavelength. A doped fiber doped with an active dopant is in optical communication with the signal light and is in optical communication with at least a portion of the pump light from the laser diode. The pump wavelength of the pump light is configured to interact with the active dopant of the fiber and thereby amplify the signal light.

A sensor chip structure (600) design based on a solid-state quantum spin sensing system, a manufacturing method, and a supporting related device. The sensor chip structure (600) is a diamond-based magnetic field and temperature sensing chip manufactured on the basis of a micro-nano processing technique, and comprises: a microwave radiation structure, a diamond NV center material, a laser diode, a heat dissipation structure, an optical filter (7), and a photodetector (6) which are manufactured on an insulating substrate.

The invention provides a graphene-based Q-switched neodymium ruthenium tungstate human eye safety laser system, and relates to the technical field of laser, and the system comprises a laser diode pumping source control module which is used for controlling the output power and the on-off state of a laser diode pumping source; the optical focusing coupling control module is used for adjusting the focusing position and focal length setting of optical focusing coupling; and the resonant cavity control module is used for solving a final solution by using the whale optimization algorithm and adjusting the positions and angles of an input cavity mirror and an output cavity mirror of the resonant cavity so as to optimize the optical performance of the resonant cavity. The passive Q-switched neodymium-doped potassium ruthenium tungstate laser based on the graphene absorber is comprehensively and accurately controlled by integrating a multifunctional module, the performance of the laser is optimized, the output stability and adaptability are improved, and efficient and reliable laser pulse generation is ensured.

The invention belongs to the technical field of laser diode illumination and display, and particularly relates to a laser white light device for laser display and illumination and a preparation method thereof. Comprising a laser emission module and a fluorescence conversion module. The fluorescence conversion module comprises a pixelated transparent substrate, a green fluorescent powder unit and a red fluorescent powder unit; groove array structures which are arranged in a staggered mode are distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the pixelated transparent substrate respectively. The green fluorescent powder unit is arranged in the lower side groove array structure, and the red fluorescent powder unit is arranged in the upper side groove array structure; the laser emitting module emits laser from the lower portion of the pixelated transparent substrate to the upper portion, and the green fluorescent powder unit and the red fluorescent powder unit are excited to emit green light and red light respectively and then are fused to form white light. According to the invention, the heat dissipation performance of the fluorescence conversion module is improved, the reabsorption between red and green fluorescent powder is weakened, the luminous efficiency is improved, and a white light LD device with high brightness and high color rendering can be realized.

A laser diode drive circuit is provided includes one or more laser diodes, a driving switching element that switches between a state in which a current is supplied to the one or more laser diodes and a state in which the current is not supplied, a driving capacitor that supplies a current to the one or more laser diodes, a drive circuit, and a boot strap circuit that supplies a voltage to the drive circuit. The boot strap circuit includes a capacitor and an inductor that suppresses a flow of a current that flows to the capacitor and to the one or more laser diodes connected in parallel during charging of the capacitor.