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9 results about "Line source" patented technology

A line source, as opposed to a point source, area source, or volume source, is a source of air, noise, water contamination or electromagnetic radiation that emanates from a linear (one-dimensional) geometry. The most prominent linear sources are roadway air pollution, aircraft air emissions, roadway noise, certain types of water pollution sources that emanate over a range of river extent rather than from a discrete point, elongated light tubes, certain dose models in medical physics and electromagnetic antennas. While point sources of pollution were studied since the late nineteenth century, linear sources did not receive much attention from scientists until the late 1960s, when environmental regulations for highways and airports began to emerge. At the same time, computers with the processing power to accommodate the data processing needs of the computer models required to tackle these one-dimensional sources became more available.

Three-dimensional transient electromagnetic detection method for tunnel advanced geological forecast

The invention discloses a three-dimensional transient electromagnetic detection method for tunnel advanced geological forecast. The transient electromagnetic exploration method has the advantages of low construction cost, high safety coefficient, reliable detection result and the like. The method comprises the following steps: installing a plurality of loop sources in an area nearby a tunnel face in a set mode, and obtaining stratum information data of the area nearby the tunnel face; and analyzing the data by adopting a three-dimensional transient electromagnetic forward and reverse modeling method to obtain related information of the unfavorable geologic body in front of the tunnel face. According to the method, the efficiency and the accuracy of transient electromagnetic tunnel advanced prediction are improved.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY FIRST SURVEY & DESIGN INST GRP

A tight-fitting field device for a roll-off cylindrical wave

ActiveCN117368585BCylindrical waveMechanical engineering
The application discloses a crimped cylindrical wave tight field device, which mainly comprises a crimped parabolic cylindrical reflector, a feed source, a quiet zone and a virtual line source. The parabolic cylindrical reflector can correct the cylindrical wave formed by the spherical wave emitted by the feed source in the quiet zone. In order to control the diffraction of the edge of the reflector, the edge of the parabolic cylindrical reflector needs to be processed. The crimped edge of the parabolic cylindrical reflector can reduce the low-frequency limit of the cylindrical wave tight field. Compared with the sawtooth cylindrical wave tight field, the electric size of the reflector working at the low-frequency limit is smaller, and the engineering realization of the large cylindrical wave tight field is more favorable.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Buried pipe group heat transfer simulation method considering hydraulic-geological boundary geometric mismatch

The invention discloses a buried pipe group heat transfer simulation method considering hydraulic-geological boundary geometric mismatch, and belongs to the technical field of geotechnical engineering and underground energy storage. The method comprises the following steps: identifying a spatial relationship between an underground water level interface and a geological layering interface based on a geometric algorithm, executing in-layer sub-layer discretization processing, and generating a calculation sub-layer sequence with a hydraulic attribute mark; whether geometric mismatch exists or not is judged by comparing the depth of the top and bottom plates of each geological layer with the buried depth of the underground water level; constructing a composite analytic calculation model, and performing full space-time coupling solution on the transient thermal network in the borehole and the external heterogeneous moving finite line source field; and outputting a long-term thermal response prediction result, and performing optimization evaluation on the buried pipe system layout based on prediction data. According to the method, the complex boundary condition that the underground water level line does not coincide with the geological stratified interface is accurately described, and full coupling calculation of transient heat transfer in the pipe and stratified non-uniform convection-diffusion heat transfer outside the pipe is achieved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Acoustic propagation modeling and calculating method based on analytic solution of vertical columnar line source, medium and equipment

The invention relates to a sound propagation modeling and calculating method based on a vertical columnar line source analytical solution, a medium and equipment, and belongs to the field of ocean sound field modelling, the method comprises the following steps: based on a cylindrical wave theory and a boundary condition, establishing an analytical relationship between a columnar sound source surface vibration parameter and a radiation sound pressure field in a surrounding medium; enabling the vertical columnar line source to be equivalent to a set of a plurality of point sound sources distributed along the axis of the vertical columnar line source, and calculating a sound field excited and superposed by the point source set in the horizontal layered ocean waveguide based on a normal wave theory; and calculating a sound source level based on the reference sound pressure determined by the columnar noise source model, combining the sound source level with the far-field sound pressure distribution calculated by the sound propagation model, and calculating to obtain a radiation noise level from a sound source to a far-field receiving point. According to the method, the vertical columnar analytic solution and the underwater normal wave acoustic propagation method are coupled, acoustic propagation modeling and simulation calculation of the marine vertical columnar line source under water are achieved, and the calculation precision is improved.
Owner:FIRST INSTITUTE OF OCEANOGRAPHY MNR

A metasurface-based beamforming array antenna

The application discloses a kind of based on metasurface beamforming array antenna, the antenna array surface includes multiple column line sources, each column line source includes a power division feed network and multiple antenna radiation units, the antenna radiation unit is connected with the power division feed network by metallization feed hole, and the power division feed network is fed to the antenna radiation unit by the metallization feed hole;The metasurface is loaded on the antenna array surface, and the amplitude and phase of the electromagnetic wave radiated by the antenna array surface are regulated and controlled.By the above-mentioned optimization design of metasurface beamforming array antenna, phase scanning and metasurface beamforming are combined, one-dimensional array shaping and one-dimensional phase scanning are realized, beamforming and beam rapid scanning are realized, and the integration design of antenna array surface, power division feed network and metasurface loading is low in cost, and the profile height of the whole array surface is greatly reduced.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRONIC TECH GRP CORP NO 38 RES INST

Chemical pollution source multi-scene diffusion calculation method

The invention discloses a multi-scene diffusion calculation method for a chemical pollution source. The method comprises the following steps: (1) parameter input and verification: inputting pollution source parameters, meteorological parameters, calculation region parameters and pollutant types; performing numerical range, data type and logic consistency verification on the input parameters, filling default values when non-key parameters are missing, and prompting correction when the parameters are abnormal; (2) coordinate conversion and caching; (3) calculating diffusion parameters; (4) single-source concentration calculation; (5) multi-source concentration superposition; and (6) result output: outputting a calculation result in the forms of a data table, a scatter diagram and a JSON file. According to the method, multi-scene unified calculation can be provided, an instantaneous point source, a continuous point source, an instantaneous multi-point source and a moving line source are supported, dynamic weather, terrain and pollutant characteristic correction are introduced to improve precision, calculation logic is optimized, and emergency efficiency is ensured.
Owner:JIANGSU JARI GROUP CO LTD

A method and system for radially remote high-precision exploration of a reservoir

The present application relates to a kind of post-casing reservoir radial long-distance high-precision detection method and system, comprising: the joint detection mechanism of electromagnetic induction method and line source method is analyzed, and the layered columnar model of post-casing reservoir joint detection of electromagnetic induction and line source combination is established;Based on the layered columnar model of post-casing reservoir joint detection, the excitation of electromagnetic probe and line source is designed, and the radial long-distance detection result of post-casing reservoir under different detection depths is obtained;The radial long-distance detection result of post-casing reservoir obtained under different detection depths is imaged, and the injection breakthrough front and oil-water interface distribution are obtained.The present application explains the reservoir resistivity by the way of electromagnetic induction and line source combination, eliminates the limitations in the reservoir detection in the prior art, improves the reliability of reservoir detection system inversion interpretation, provides a new idea for downhole casing post-casing reservoir medium online identification and oil-water interface distinction.Therefore, it can be widely applied in oil reservoir detection technical field.
Owner:CHINA NATIONAL OFFSHORE OIL (CHINA) CO LTD +1

A scanning start beam points to zero VICTS array antenna

The application discloses a VICTS array antenna with a scanning starting beam pointing to zero, which comprises a feeding network and a radiation network. 10 The feeding network comprises a power division network, a slow wave structure, a parallel plate waveguide and a line source generator. 10 The power division network divides TE 10 waves into n TE waves and outputs the n TE waves to the line source generator. The line source generator synthesizes and converts the n TE waves into quasi-TEM waves and outputs the quasi-TEM waves to the parallel plate waveguide. The parallel plate waveguide transmits the quasi-TEM waves to the radiation network. The radiation network radiates the quasi-TEM waves to free space. The slow wave structure and the parallel plate waveguide are coupled to change the equivalent guided wave wavelength of the parallel plate waveguide. The slow wave structure comprises a rotating disc and a plurality of pins. The rotating disc is provided with a downwardly recessed curved surface on the top. The plurality of pins are arranged on the curved surface to form a pin array. The row spacing of the pin array is greater than the column spacing. The VICTS array antenna can realize scanning starting beam pointing to zero in the whole frequency band of 14-14.5 GHz satellite communication frequency band, has no scanning blind area and can meet the demand of large scanning range in current satellite communication.
Owner:NINGBO UNIV

Vertical finite long line source electromagnetic exploration apparent resistivity imaging method

The invention discloses a vertical finite long line source electromagnetic exploration apparent resistivity imaging method, which comprises the following steps: (1) based on a uniform half-space model, deducing a radial electric field response analytic expression of vertical finite long line source well-to-ground electromagnetism on the ground; (2) setting a geoelectric model; (3) calculating parameter input; (4) performing initialization setting; (5) carrying out resistivity iterative calculation; and (6) judging whether abnormal bodies exist or not and identifying abnormal body distribution. According to the method, the monotonous relation between the electric field and the resistivity is introduced, the numerical solution path more suitable for the electromagnetic response law is adopted, and the purposes of shortening the apparent resistivity calculation time and achieving rapid imaging can be achieved.
Owner:CHENGDU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY