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265 results about "Moving load" patented technology

In structural dynamics this is the load that changes in time the place to which is applied. Examples: vehicles that pass bridges, trains on the track, guideways, etc. In computational models the load is usually applied as: a simple massless force, an oscillator, an inertial force (mass and a massless force). Numerous historical reviews concerning the moving load problem exist (for example,). Several publications deal with similar problems.

User selection switching method based on moving load balancing mechanism

The invention discloses a user selection switching method based on a moving load balancing mechanism, mainly solving the problems of interrupted communication or Ping-Pong switching caused by rapidly descensive signal quality easily appearing in the prior method under the circumstance that a user moves at high speed. The user selection switching method has the specific process that a source base station detects the load condition of a cell and decides whether the load balancing mechanism is started or not; the source base station and an adjacent base station exchange load information by an X2 interface and determine an objective cell to which the load is transferred according to the obtained load information of the cell and an adjacent cell; the source base station and an objective base station consult to update respective switching parameter; the source base station makes the reselection on users satisfying switching toggle conditions after the switching parameters are altered so as to determine non real-time service users moving in the manner of deviating from the direction of the base station as final users to be switched; and the users to be switched are switched to the objective cell so as to realize the intra-cell load balancing. The invention greatly increases the probability of normal conversation after the switching is finished, ensures the continuity of user service and improves the user service quality and the system performance and is used for the moving load balancing mechanism of the next-generation mobile communication system.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Testing device for simulating mechanical behaviors of gravel soil subgrade under reciprocating traffic moving load

The invention relates to a testing device for simulating mechanical behaviors of a gravel soil subgrade under reciprocating traffic moving load. The device comprises a peripheral framework, a test sample box, an axial loading unit, a horizontal loading system and a data acquisition system, wherein the test sample box is arranged in the peripheral framework, a gravel soil subgrade test sample is filled in the test sample box, a road slab is paved above the gravel soil subgrade test sample, the axial loading unit comprises a trundle and a hydraulic loading system, the trundle is arranged on the road slab, the hydraulic loading system applies an axial pressure to the trundle, the horizontal loading system maintains the horizontal reciprocating movement of the trundle, and the data acquisition system is arranged at the four corners of the side wall of the test sample box. Compared with the prior art, the device disclosed by the invention can simulate the mechanical behaviors of the gravel soil subgrade under the reciprocating traffic moving load to obtain the relationship between gravel soil subgrade deformation settlement and parameters of loading time, loading frequency, axial load and the like, thereby reasonably guiding the engineering practice of road engineering construction and ensuring the stability of the gravel soil subgrade.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Moving load analog loading method and device for rail transit wheel axle

InactiveCN103015280ASmall sizeAvoid increasing long-distance acceleration sectionsDesign optimisation/simulationMeasuring apparatusPull forceDynamic models
The invention discloses a moving load analog loading method and device for a rail transit wheel axle. A plurality of actuators are distributed above sleepers along a rail direction, the bottom of each actuator is connected in the span middle of a distribution girder, the bottoms of two ends of the distribution girder are arranged above steel rails at two sides, two continuous steel rails are laid on the sleepers and are respectively cut into mutually independent sectional steel rails above the positions of the sleepers, and each pair of sectional steel rail and sleeper is connected by a fastening system. Vertical pressure and upward pulling force are applied on the actuators by an anti-drop external member. A stress load time travel curve of a single fastening system under the effect of the wheel axle moving at different moving speeds is determined according to a train-rail-roadbed theoretical model and is used as a load exciting curve of each actuator, and the adjacent actuators are dynamically excited sequentially in the same time interval along the moving direction of the wheel axle so as to realize the analog loading of the moving load of the wheel axle at different speeds. The invention provides a reliable and convenient loading platform for developing a rail traffic dynamic model test research.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Magnetic force suspension robot for operation of overhead high-tension power transmission line

A magnetic force suspension robot for the operation of an overhead high-tension power transmission line comprises two suspension bushes (8), wherein the suspension bushes (8) can be opened or closed and are in central symmetry with a high-tension lead wire (9), each suspension bush (8) comprises a rectangular coil (4), an inner lining bush (1), a magnetic core (2) and an outer lining bush (3), and each inner lining bush (1), the corresponding magnetic core (2) and the corresponding outer lining bush (3) are arranged from inside to outside in sequence. The magnetic force suspension robot for the operation of the overhead high-tension power transmission line has the advantages that the robot can be suspended above the high-tension lead wire, zero contact and zero friction between the robot and the high-tension lead wire are achieved, and thus harmful abrasion and harmful moving loads are eliminated. Under the condition that driving force is available, the moving speed of the robot can be improved greatly through the zero contact and zero friction modes. Through the magnetic force suspension mode, the complexity of the moving mechanism of the robot can be lowered, and the light-weight trend of the robot can be achieved. A magnetic force suspension device is small in size, low in cost and easy to achieve.
Owner:HUBEI UNIV OF TECH

Bridge moving load and damage synergetic recognition method based on L1/2 regularization

ActiveCN106202789AHighlight local sparsityReduce misjudgment rate of damage identificationGeometric CADData processing applicationsElement modelStructure health monitoring
The invention discloses a bridge moving load and damage synergetic recognition method based on L1/2 regularization. The method includes the steps that a plurality of structural response measurement sensors such as an acceleration sensor, a displacement sensor and a strain sensor are arranged on a bridge according to the aim and accuracy requirement of bridge structure health monitoring; a finite element model of the bridge is established through beam elements; moving loads are equivalent to a linear combination of rectangular loads, and bridge damage is equivalent to element stiffness reduction; the moving loads are recognized through a Tikhonov regularization method under the condition that an element damage factor is given, a reconstructed response is calculated with the moving loads, the range of the residual L2 norm of a measured response and the reconstructed response is obtained through comparison, and an L1/2 penalty term is introduced to establish an objective function with the element damage factor as an optimized parameter; a constraint optimization problem is solved with a Matlab optimization toolbox, the corresponding damage factor is the structural damage recognition result when the objective function is the minimum, and correspondingly the moving loads worked out through Tikhonov regularization solving are the moving load recognition result.
Owner:JINAN UNIVERSITY

Bridge bearing capacity evaluation method based on moving load test

ActiveCN110377943AReflect carrying capacityGood description of the change in carrying capacityGeometric CADDesign optimisation/simulationInfluence lineData information
The invention relates to a bridge bearing capacity evaluation method, and belongs to the technical field of civil engineering application. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, measuringthe dynamic response of a bridge under the action of a moving load through a field test; calculating and extracting an actual influence line of the bridge by adopting a piecewise polynomial function model and a cyclic fitting thought; constructing an influence line evaluation index based on the actual influence line and the theoretical influence line of the bridge; and evaluating the bearing capacity of the bridge by means of the constructed indexes instead of a traditional bridge load test static calibration coefficient. According to the method, the problem of bridge bearing capacity evaluation is solved; a load test method has the defects that the development cost is high, traffic needs to be influenced or interrupted, and time and labor are consumed. The bridge bearing capacity evaluation test process based on the moving load test is simple, the amount of acquired recorded data information is large, and the bridge bearing capacity evaluation test method has great significance in achieving rapidity and economization of bridge bearing capacity evaluation; in addition, the possibility of bridge damage caused by large-scale loading in a static load test can be avoided.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Moving-load balancing method based on efficacy function in LTE (long term evolution) self-organized network

InactiveCN103220688AHigh load balancing indexReduce loadNetwork planningFrequency spectrumSpectral efficiency
The invention provides a moving-load balancing method based on an efficacy function in an LTE (long term evolution) self-organized network. The method comprises the following step of calculating efficacy functions in all adjacent cells of an unsatisfied user in an overload cell. If all the efficacy function values of the unsatisfied user equal to 0, the user does not switch a target cell, and the user is in a status of congestion or wire off; and otherwise, an adjacent cell with a maximum efficacy function value is selected to carry out switching. According to the method, an admittance control condition in a target cell is selected to be converted into a part of the efficacy function based on A3 inequality triggered switching, and a switching selection process of the unsatisfied user is simplified by combining the adjacent cell spectrum efficiency and a subnet loading balanced index. By the adoption of the efficacy function, the adjacent cell information channel and the loading situation of a peripheral user are clearly expressed, so that an approximate direction of a cell where the user is located is indirectly shown, the unsatisfied user is enabled to directly select the current most excellent target cell to carry out switching in a complex scene, and a successful rate and the efficiency of switching are greatly improved.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Asphalt mixture fatigue property test method based on wheel load instrument

The invention provides an asphalt mixture fatigue property test method based on a wheel load instrument, and the method comprises a wheel load instrument and a test piece. The method comprises the following steps of: a. before the test, installing a strain sensor at the bottom of the asphalt mixture test piece, and obtaining a stress distribution situation of the test piece in the effect of a moving load through a mechanical method or finite element analysis calculation according to the characteristics of the moving wheel load and the size of the test piece; b. during the test, firstly preloading the test piece, obtaining the size of the moving wheel load to be applied according to the strain value generated by the test piece, applying a periodical fixed moving wheel load to the test piece through the wheel load instrument, and measuring the strain capacity of the tensile deformation generated by the test piece by the strain sensor; c. after the test, obtaining the stress and the strain capacity of the test piece and the applying time of the periodical moving wheel load through the wheel load instrument and the strain sensor. The method provided by the invention is simple and practicable and is convenient to popularize; and the asphalt mixture test piece in the test is in a stress state the same as that of an actual asphalt concrete road surface.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY +1

Simple support beam damage and moving force simultaneous identification method under moving load

The invention provides a simple support beam damage and moving force simultaneous identification method under a moving load. The simple support beam damage and moving force simultaneous identification method under the moving load includes steps: measuring accelerated speed power responses of a structure in damage status, and using the accelerated speed responses of the structure as power indexes of structure damage and moving force identification; using Chebyshev polynomials to represent the unknown moving load according to a structure numerical model, and using a beam element shape function concept to equalize the moving load to unit node force, and respectively figuring out sensitivity matrixes of the structure accelerated speed responses for damage and moving force parameters; using a responsive difference between each measured structure accelerated speed response and a finite element accelerated speed response which is obtaining through calculation as an objective function by using a sensitivity analysis result in combination, and using a first order Taylor expansion identification equation to perform iteration step by step and simultaneously identify damage and moving force of a simple support beam. The simple support beam damage and moving force simultaneous identification method under the moving load can achieve simultaneous identification of the damage and the moving force only through a small quantity of the measured accelerated speed responses of the structure, and is strong in practicability.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Self-locking acetabular posterior-wall posterior-column anatomical steel plate

ActiveCN101972162ACorrect nail directionSolve the defect of sliding wireInternal osteosythesisFastenersFracture reductionBones stress
The invention discloses a self-locking acetabular posterior-wall posterior-column anatomical steel plate which comprises a steel plate body, a self-locking bolt and an auxiliary sleeve pipe, wherein the auxiliary sleeve pipe is used for controlling the installation of the steel plate body, and a locking-hole internal thread is respectively manufactured at the tops of a first self-locking hole, a second self-locking hole and a third self-locking hole; an external thread is respectively manufactured on the self-locking bolt and the auxiliary sleeve pipe, and the external thread can be in corresponding spinning fit with the locking-hole internal thread; the design per se permits appropriate torsion and bending in a three-dimensional space, is convenient for molding so as to be better fitted with individualized bones and is used for bearing the moving loads of joints, so that fractures are normally healed, and complications, such as fracture later-looseness, shift, pains, bone stress shielding and the like are reduced; the success ratio of fracture internal fixation operations is improved, the molding in the operations is avoided, the blood loss in the operations is reduced, the anesthetic time is reduced, the infected chances are reduced, and the operative risk is lowered; and the interference of built-in materials for sciatic nerves in the internal fixation of the operations is reduced.
Owner:李明
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