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3849 results about "Test point" patented technology

A test point is a location within an electronic circuit that is used to either monitor the state of the circuitry or to inject test signals. Test points have two primary uses: During manufacturing they are used to verify that a newly assembled device is working correctly.

Apparatus and method for processing bank notes and other documents in an automated banking machine

An apparatus and method for determining a type and / or a condition of a note passing through the apparatus includes a note transport (12) which moves the note past sensing assemblies (18). Each sensing assembly includes emitters (32). Each of the emitters produces radiation at a different wavelength. The sensing assemblies include a reflectance detector (20) and a transmission detector (22) which are disposed on opposed sides of the passing note. The emitters direct radiation onto test spots (34) on the passing note. Reflectance values are generated from radiation reflected from each type of emitter to the reflectance detector. Transmission values are generated from radiation transmitted from an emitter through each test spot to the transmission detector. A control circuit produces a sensed value set including the reflectance and transmission values from each of the emitters in each of the sensing assemblies. The control circuit also determines an angle of skew of the passing note. Memories (138) include templates of values corresponding to transmission and reflectance values for known note types in a number of note positions. The control circuit generates stored value sets from the templates and skew angle. The control circuit further calculates a value representative of a level of correlation between the sensed value set and each of the stored value sets. The control circuit determines the highest level of correlation between all the stored value sets which is indicative of the note type and / or a condition thereof Various types of sensing assemblies can be used including sensing assemblies that are also suitable for capturing image data from notes or instruments processed in an automated banking machine.
Owner:DIEBOLD NIXDORF

Method and apparatus for debugging, verifying and validating computer software

A new approach for software debugging, verification and validation is disclosed. The present invention utilizes a knowledge-based reasoning approach to build a functional model of the software code for identifying and isolating failures in the software code. The knowledge-based reasoning approach of the present invention uses the software design, which is preferably based upon a flow chart or block diagram representation of the software functionality, to build the functional model. The software block diagram contributes to the functional model by defining the inputs and outputs of the various blocks of code, as well as defining data interconnections between the various blocks of code. In accordance with a method of the present invention, test points are strategically inserted throughout the code, and each test point is associated with a corresponding block of code. Expected values of the test points for an expected proper-operation execution of the computer program are generated. The computer program is then executed on a computer, and the actual values of the test points from the program execution are compared with the expected values of the test points. Failed test points which do not agree with corresponding expected values are determined. The functional model, which includes information functionally relating the various test points to one another, is then used to isolate the failed test points to one or more sources of failure in the code.
Owner:MCDONNELL DOUGLAS

WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) indoor positioning method based on subregion information entropy gain

The invention proposes a WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) indoor positioning method based on subregion information entropy gain, relating to a WLAN indoor positioning method; and the WLAN indoor positioning method based on the subregion information entropy gain can be used for reducing the amount of computation required for positioning and improving the accuracy of the WLAN indoor positioning simultaneously. According to the method, at an offline stage, firstly RSS (Received Signal Strength) values are measured and received from all APs (Access Points) at all reference points and used as position fingerprint information, then a positioning space is partitioned by using a K-mean clustering algorithm, and t APs with the strongest positioning capabilities are selected in a manner that an information entropy gain model is introduced into each subregion; and at an online stage, firstly the subregion where a test point is located is determined according to the size of distances between the test point and eigenvectors of all clustering centers, and then the accurate positioning of the test point is realized by applying a K-nearest neighbor positioning algorithm in a manner that the selected t APs are respectively utilized in the subregions. The WLAN indoor positioning method based on the subregion information entropy gain is applicable to the WLAN indoor positioning.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Device and method for automatic test and fault diagnosis of plane audio integrated system

The invention relates to a device and method for automatic test and fault diagnosis of a plane audio integrated system, which are used for maintaining the plane audio integrated system of Airbus series and Boeing series. The method comprises the steps of: operating test software by an industrial personal computer to provide a man-machine interaction environment, and carrying out analysis, computation and statistic treatment on acquired data so as to further complete fault diagnosis; compiling a fault diagnosis program according to all circuit diagrams and test point information of the audio integrated system, provided by a CMM (Capability Maturity Model for Software) manual, and clearing up injected data information on faults, excitation, response and the like to form a fault record in a fault dictionary; in the fault diagnosis program, providing the positions of testing points in need of manual measurement and corresponding test information; testing the testing points in need of manual measurement by detection personnel to confirm a fault area, and displaying corresponding diagnosis results. The device and method provided by the invention can commonly meet the requirement of the automatic test for two types of audio integrated systems including the AMU (Audio Management Unit) of Airbus series planes and the REU (Remote Electronic unit) of the Boeing series planes, and are favorable for reducing the labor intensity of maintenance personnel and improving maintenance efficiency.
Owner:CIVIL AVIATION UNIV OF CHINA

Method for predicting electromagnetic wave propagation based on ray tracking method

The invention relates to a method for predicting electromagnetic wave propagation based on a ray tracking method, which comprises the steps of ray path searching, reflected and diffracted ray calculation, field intensity receiving, and path loss calculation. The conception of the method comprises the following steps: firstly, determining the position of an emission source, and finding out all propagation paths from the emission source to the ray of each test point according to building characteristics and distribution on a 3D map; secondly, determining reflection and diffraction losses and the like according to a Fresnel equation, a geometrical diffraction theory/uniform diffraction theory and the like so as to correspondingly obtain the field intensity from each path to each test point; and finally, performing coherence stack on the field intensities of all the arrived paths at the same test point to obtain the total received field intensity at each test point. The method has the advantage of better adaptability compared with the conventional statistical model. The method can be applied to predicting the electric wave propagation in a wireless communication system and adapts to the requirements on wireless network programming and designing.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Electrical terminal array with insulation displacement connectors and surge arrestors

The application describes an electrical terminal comprising a pair of longitudinally disposed contact members, each having a pair of insulation displacement connectors connectors, one at either end thereof, thereby to link two wire pairs, wherein. each contact member comprises a contact arm each extending in a defined direction, the contact arms leading to a pair of arrestor contacts spaced so as to accept a surge arrestor. The defined direction is preferably substantially transverse to the contact members. This enables the surge arrestor to be placed to one side of the electrical terminal, avoiding interference with ingoing and outgoing wires and avoiding inhibiting access to test points. The contact members are preferably parallel within the electrical terminal. The arrestor contacts are preferably spring contacts, thereby to enable replacement of the arrestor. The contact arms more preferably end at the spring contacts. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the contact arms are non-contiguous with the contact members but are joined thereto. This join can be by way of a lug extending from the edge of one of the two members and engaging within a slot of the other. This provides a particularly simple but effective electrical contact. The lug is preferably on the contact members, thereby placing the slot on the contact arms. This also avoids the need to bend a single-piece blank, thereby risking damage to or distribution of the IDC connector. The terminal will ideally be enclosed within a plastic housing, and this will preferably comprise a recess for receiving the surge arrestor, the arrestor contacts extending into the recess.
Owner:A C AGERTON

Distributed single-phase earth fault ranging system and ranging method thereof

The invention relates to a distributed single-phase earth fault ranging system that is used for realizing ranging of a fault on a high tension transmission line between two transformer substations. The system comprises: at least two sets of fault current detection device sets, which are installed at preset test points of a high tension transmission line; a remote wireless communication module; and a remote monitoring master station. The remote monitoring master station is respectively connected with the fault current detection device sets by the remote wireless communication module as well as receives fault currents collected by the fault current detection device sets by the remote wireless communication module; and the remote monitoring master station carries out comparison and an analysis according to positional data of the preset test points and length data of the high tension transmission line, so that a final fault position is obtained. In addition, a ranging method of the distributed single-phase earth fault ranging system is also provided. Power frequency fault current information and fault current travelling wave energy information are utilized to determine fault intervals; and different positioning equations are selected according to different fault intervals as well as fault point positions are determined; therefore, a dead zone problem can be solved, wherein the problem occurs when there are faults at a head and an end of a line, that is, when a fault point approaches a bus.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV +1

Gantry type four dimensional automatic measurement used for detecting display screen color performance

The present invention discloses a composition method of a gantry four-dimensional automatic measurement platform for detecting photochromic performance of display screens and a gantry four-dimensional automatic measurement platform using the method. The present invention relates to the automatic measuring technology of the photochromic performance of display screens, and comprises a platform base, a gantry frame, an X-axis moving mechanism, a Y-axis moving mechanism, a Z-axis lifting mechanism, and a display screen-carrying rotating platform. By moving the mechanisms to control the circuit, the four-dimensional automatic measurement platform for detecting photochromic performance of display screens is flexibly controlled to accomplish the three-dimensional move of the photochromic measuring instrument and the accurate one-dimensional rotation of the display screen to be measured, the present invention is characterized in stable movement of the photochromic measuring instrument, small rotation radium of the display screen, novel structure, small driving power needed, small size, light weight, low cost, rapid measuring speed, high reliability and so on. The present invention can be widely applied to the photochromic automatic detecting system of LCD or LED television screen, display screen, or mobile phone screen and so on, and the present invention can precisely adjust the coordinate position of the test points and the angle of the display screen intelligently according to the detecting requirement of photochromic performance of the display screens under the computer management, and rapidly accomplish the detection of photochromic performance.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Liquid crystal panel, liquid crystal module and method for clarifying reasons resulting in poor screen images thereof

The invention discloses a liquid crystal panel which comprises a pixel area and a test short-circuiting bar area arranged at the periphery of the pixel area, wherein the short-circuiting bar area is provided with a plurality of first switch circuits, a plurality of scanning signal test points, a public electrode test point, a plurality of first unidirectional circuits or second switch circuits, and a plurality of data signal test points; scanning signal lines are connected with the scanning signal test points by the first switch circuits; data signal lines are connected with the data signal test points by the first unidirectional circuits or second switch circuits; and a public electrode is connected with a public electrode test point. The invention also discloses a method for clarifying reasons resulting in poor screen images of a liquid crystal module. Through the way, by using the liquid crystal panel disclosed by the invention, an effect of saving cutting equipment and a process of cutting a test lead of the short-circuiting bar area in the manufacturing process of assembly can be achieved, so that in the subsequent production stages after the manufacturing process of assembly, the test lead of the short-circuiting bar area can continue to be used for carrying out screen image detection, thereby improving the test accuracy of screen images.
Owner:SHENZHEN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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