The invention belongs to the field of
data processing, and provides an equipment comfort measurement fault identification method,
system and equipment, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a plurality of
modal sequences which are consistent with a sampling
signal segment in length and are aligned in bit sequence through variational
modal decomposition; traversing each sampling
signal segment according to a bit sequence to form a
signal segment extended wave; extracting the
peak value of the signal segment extended wave and the characteristic of the bit sequence of the
peak value to generate an extended wave
ratio sequence; the difference between the wave
ratio sequence of each sampling signal segment and the original sequence is used as the wave ratio fall; and screening each sampling signal segment according to the wave ratio fall by using the median of the wave ratio fall of all the sampling signal segments, and identifying a signal comfort abnormal segment. The method is not sensitive to amplitude fluctuation of
random noise, but is more sensitive to envelope
impact and bit sequence displacement of a specific
frequency band, can prompt slight problems such as guide shoe clearance, guide rail joint
impact and abnormal transmission of a traction
machine in the early stage, and is beneficial to
preventive maintenance.