The present invention provides a control method for a multifunctional
starter, and its top gear protection function includes setting the maximum time of delayed release of the
relay to 30S, judging whether the
delay time of the
relay exceeds 30s; if it exceeds 30s, the
relay and the electromagnetic switch are disconnected, and the
starter is stopped, and if it does not exceed 30s, the next step is entered; the protection circuit collects the
voltage of the electromagnetic switch 50C terminal, records the
voltage U1, and after 20-70ms, the relay is turned on, and the
voltage U2 of the electromagnetic switch 50C terminal is collected. If U2<U1, it is judged that the electromagnetic switch has been energized; the
timer is used for timing, and sampling is performed every 10ms within 300-800ms, and each sampling voltage is greater than the previous 0.12V, and it needs to be satisfied for 6 times in a row; if it is satisfied, it is judged that there is no top gear, the top gear protection function is terminated, the relay is continuously energized, and other protection function judgments are continued; if it is not satisfied, it is judged to be a top gear, the relay and the electromagnetic switch are disconnected, and the
starter is stopped. The top gear protection function is set in the protection circuit, and the starter can be powered off in time when the top gear phenomenon occurs, so that the starter is protected from burning.