The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic transportation equipment, and particularly relates to an
elbow arm type
heavy load driving wheel device which comprises a disc bearing, a mounting base plate, a fixed arm, an
elbow arm, a hinge shaft A, a hinge shaft B, a hinge shaft C, a
hydraulic cylinder, a steering motor, a transmission gear, a driving wheel mounting frame and a driving wheel. According to the
elbow arm type
heavy load driving wheel device, the functions of bearing, lifting, driving and steering can be integrated in the same module, so that the dependence of the interior of a vehicle body on an extra steering mechanism and an extra lifting mechanism is reduced, and the compactness and the space
utilization rate of the whole vehicle structure are improved. By adopting the elbow arm type lifting structure, the wheel set forms an arc-shaped motion trail in the lifting process, and compared with a traditional linear guide rail type lifting mode, loads and
impact force can be more effectively dispersed, the local
stress concentration phenomenon is reduced, and the
occurrence probability of the problems of guide rail abrasion, clamping stagnation and the like is reduced; and the long-term stability and reliability of the structure under the
heavy load working condition are improved.