The invention discloses an efficient
flame-retardant waterproof and fireproof
coating for a special humid environment and a preparation method, and relates to the technical field of waterproof and fireproof coatings, the waterproof and fireproof
coating is prepared from a composite base material, a composite
flame retardant, a nano waterproof agent, a
moisture-proof auxiliary agent, a functional filler and a mixed auxiliary agent; the
adhesive force and flexibility of the
coating are synergistically improved through a molecular chain interpenetrating network, dual protection of a super-hydrophobic surface and a compact
barrier layer is achieved in combination with a core-shell structure nano waterproof agent, a molecular-level
moisture-proof barrier is constructed by adopting dual-intercalation modified
bentonite,
water vapor permeation can be effectively inhibited, and based on a ternary synergistic
flame-retardant
system, the flame-retardant performance of the coating is improved. An efficient expanded
carbon layer is formed through coating modification and an eutectic structure, the fire endurance of the coating can be remarkably enhanced, in addition, the functional filler strengthens the
mechanical property and the flame-retardant synergistic effect through multi-stage structural design and
surface modification, the cross-linked
network density is optimized in cooperation with gradient
polymerization and
irradiation curing processes, and the fire endurance of the coating can be remarkably improved. And finally, the
bottleneck of performance degradation of the traditional coating in a humid environment is broken through.