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11970 results about "Carboxylic acid" patented technology

A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C(=O)OH). The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R–COOH, with R referring to the rest of the molecule. Carboxylic acids occur widely. Important examples include the amino acids and acetic acid. Deprotonation of a carboxyl group gives a carboxylate anion.

A fluorene-based organic small molecule hole transport material and its application

This invention discloses a fluorene-based organic small molecule hole transport material and its applications. The general structural formula of the fluorene-based organic small molecule hole transport material is as follows: where n = 1-4, and R represents the hole transport capacity. This fluorene-based organic small molecule hole transport material is used as an undoped hole transport material in perovskite solar cell devices. By introducing dicarboxylic acid groups onto the fluorene-based organic small molecule hole transport material, when used in an inverted perovskite solar cell device, it can form chemical bonds with the hydroxyl groups of the glass conductive substrate, forming a directionally aligned self-assembled layer on the surface of the glass conductive substrate. This effectively improves the charge transport capability at the interface and increases the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the perovskite solar cell device. Furthermore, since this perovskite solar cell device does not contain lithium salts, it exhibits high water and oxygen stability. In addition, the synthesis process of this fluorene-based organic small molecule hole transport material is simple, and the raw materials are inexpensive and readily available, making it highly valuable for practical applications.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

Battery cell, battery device, and electric device

The invention provides a battery monomer, a battery device and a power utilization device. The battery monomer comprises a positive pole piece, an isolating membrane, a negative pole piece and electrolyte, and the positive pole piece, the isolating membrane and the negative pole piece are arranged in a laminated manner; the positive pole piece comprises a positive current collector and a positive active layer arranged on at least one side of the positive current collector, the negative pole piece comprises a negative current collector and a negative active layer arranged on at least one side of the negative current collector, and the positive active layer comprises lithium iron phosphate primary particles; the isolating membrane comprises a base membrane and a bonding layer, the bonding layer is of a porous continuous structure, and the bonding layer is at least arranged on one side, facing the positive electrode active layer, of the base membrane; the electrolyte comprises a first solvent, and the first solvent comprises one or more of dimethyl carbonate and linear carboxylic ester. The battery monomer has relatively good cycle performance.
Owner:CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Fiber-reinforced anti-crack concrete and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses fiber-reinforced anti-crack concrete and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of building materials, the fiber-reinforced anti-crack concrete comprises the following raw material components: 310-450 parts of cement, 150-190 parts of water, 930-1200 parts of coarse aggregate, 630-800 parts of fine aggregate, 80-180 parts of mineral active admixture, 1.2-18 parts of multi-element composite fiber, 1.8-4.5 parts of polycarboxylic acid water reducer, and 20-35 parts of anti-crack synergistic system. Through a quaternary fiber system, a three-dimensional interlocking net-shaped crack-resistant framework is formed in concrete slurry, the problems that the single fiber reinforcement effect is limited, and the interface bonding force with a concrete matrix is insufficient are solved, and the crack resistance and the mechanical property of the concrete are improved.
Owner:XINJIANG HESHENG MINING CO LTD

Photoresist development with organic vapor

Development of resists are useful, for example, to form a patterning mask in the context of high-resolution patterning. Development can be accomplished using an organic vapor such as a carboxylic acid. In some implementations, the organic vapor is trifluoroacetic acid. In some implementations, the organic vapor is hexafluoro-acetylacetone. A metal-containing resist film such as an EUV-sensitive organo-metal oxide may be deposited on a semiconductor substrate using a dry or wet deposition technique. The metal-containing resist film on the semiconductor substrate may be developed using the organic vapor, or residue of metal-containing resist material formed on surfaces of a process chamber may be removed using the organic vapor.
Owner:LAM RES CORP

Fiberglass insulation product

A fibrous insulation product comprising a plurality of randomly oriented glass fibers and a cross-linked formaldehyde-free binder composition at least partially coating the fibers is disclosed. The cross-linked formaldehyde-free binder composition is formed from an aqueous binder composition comprising 5.0% by weight to 37.0% by weight of at least one monomeric polyol having at least four hydroxyl groups and at least 50.0% by weight of a cross-linking agent comprising a polymeric polycarboxylic acid having at least two carboxylic acid groups, based on the total solids content of the aqueous binder composition. The glass fibers have an average fiber diameter in the range of 8 HT to 12 HT. The fibrous insulation product, after curing, has a density, when uncompressed, in the range of 0.30 pcf to 2.7 pcf.
Owner:OWENS CORNING INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL LLC

Biosynthesis system for high yield of 1, 6-hexamethylenediamine and application of biosynthesis system

The invention discloses a biosynthesis system for high-yield 1, 6-hexamethylenediamine and application of the biosynthesis system, and belongs to the technical field of biology. According to the method, key genes which are excavated and optimized in a 1, 6-hexamethylenediamine biosynthetic pathway are co-expressed in a single cell module or a multi-cell module, and different enzyme elements expressed by the cell module are subjected to enzyme cascade reaction, so that 1, 6-hexamethylenediamine can be efficiently synthesized by taking caprolactam or 6-aminocaproic acid as a substrate; furthermore, after the carboxylic acid reductase MaCAR is mutated, the catalytic activity of the carboxylic acid reductase MaCAR can be remarkably improved, and the yield of the 1, 6-hexamethylenediamine is further improved; in addition, the biosynthesis system disclosed by the invention directly takes the cell module as a whole-cell catalyst, and an enzyme purification step is avoided, so that the biosynthesis system has the advantage of low cost.
Owner:HUBEI UNIV

Sound insulation and heat preservation building mortar and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses sound-insulation and heat-insulation building mortar and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of building materials, the sound-insulation and heat-insulation building mortar comprises, by weight, 42-48 parts of a cementing material, 15-25 parts of an auxiliary material, 17-22 parts of lightweight aggregate, 30-35 parts of a functional filler, and 1-2 parts of an additive; the cementing material is a mixture of sulphoaluminate cement and Portland cement; the auxiliary material is a mixture of fly ash and quartz sand, the lightweight aggregate is a mixture of 20-40-mesh hollow vitrified microbeads and 70-90-mesh hollow vitrified microbeads, and the mass ratio of the hollow vitrified microbeads to the hollow vitrified microbeads is 1: (2-3); the functional filler is a mixture of modified waste rubber particles and modified fibers; the additive is a mixture of a polycarboxylate superplasticizer and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether. The mortar disclosed by the invention is good in thermal insulation performance and excellent in mechanical property, the method disclosed by the invention is simple to operate and low in cost, and the prepared mortar is excellent in performance.
Owner:SHANDONG VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCI & TECH

Ultra-high performance concrete and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses ultra-high performance concrete and a preparation method thereof. The ultra-high performance concrete comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 15%-25% of cement, 3%-6% of nano SiO2, 30%-35% of fly ash or steel slag powder, 35%-40% of recycled aggregate, 1%-4% of fiber, 0.5% of a microbial remediation agent and 1%-3% of nano TiO2. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, pretreating the recycled aggregate; and S2, packaging the microbial remediation agent: mixing the bacillus pasteurii spores with calcium lactate, and wrapping the mixture in calcium phosphate microspheres. S3, step-by-step stirring; S3.1, dry mixing: uniformly stirring the cement, the fly ash, the nano SiO2, the nano TiO2 and the recycled aggregate; s3.2, wet mixing is carried out, water solution fibers containing the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent are added, uniform stirring is carried out, and the water-binder ratio of the water solution containing the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent is 0.18; s3.3, final mixing: adding the packaged microbial remediation agent, and uniformly stirring; and S4, directional curing: performing steam curing at 80 DEG C for 48 hours, performing ultraviolet irradiation, and performing constant-temperature and constant-humidity curing for 7 days. The ultra-high performance concrete has the effects of low cost, low carbon emission, multi-function integration and repeatable crack self-repairing.
Owner:NINGBO OFFSHORE INTELLIGENT OPERATION & MAINTENANCE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Solid electrolyte, solid electrolyte layer, and solid electrolyte battery

A solid electrolyte includes: LiaAbEc(SO4)dJeXfHh, A is selected from alkaline earth metals and alkali metals other than Li, E is selected from Al, Ga, In, Sc, Y, Ti, Zr, Hf, and lanthanides, J is selected from OH, BO2, BO3, BO4, B3O6, B4O7, CO3, NO3, AlO2, SiO3, SiO4, Si2O7, Si3O9, Si4O11, Si6O18, PO3, PO4, P2O7, P3O10, SO3, SO5, S2O3, S2O4, S2O5, S2O6, S2O7, S2O8, BF4, PF6, BOB, (COO)2, N, AlCl4, CF3SO3, CH3COO, CF3COO, OOC—(CH2)2—COO, OOC—CH2—COO, OOC—CH(OH)—CH(OH)—COO, OOC—CH(OH)—CH2—COO, C6H5SO3, OOC—CH═CH—COO, OOC—CH═CH—COO, C(OH)(CH2COOH)2COO, AsO4, BiO4, CrO4, MnO4, PtF6, PtCl6, PtBr6, PtI6, SbO4, SeO4, TeO4, HCOO, and O, X is selected from F, Cl, Br, and I, 0.5≤a<6, 0≤b<6,0<c<2,0.1<d≤6.0, 0<e≤6.0, 0<f≤6.1, and 0≤h≤0.2, and a peak is observed at a diffraction angle 2θ=22.3°±1.0° in an X-ray diffraction pattern in which Cu-Kα is used as a line source.
Owner:TDK CORP

Preparation method and application of amino-functionalized metal organic framework material

The invention relates to a preparation method of an amino-functionalized metal organic framework material and application of the prepared material to separation of CO2 / N2 and CO2 / CH4. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving adenine and copper nitrate trihydrate in N, N '-dimethylacetamide to obtain a first mixed solution; dissolving carboxylic acid and potassium carbonate in deionized water to obtain a second mixed solution; and adding the second mixed solution into the first mixed solution, carrying out stirring reaction, and carrying out vacuum drying on an obtained solid product to obtain the amino-functionalized metal organic framework material. The amino-functionalized metal organic framework material prepared by the invention has high CO2 adsorption selectivity and adsorption capacity, and also has good acid-resistant, alkali-resistant and water-resistant stability. The amino-functionalized metal organic framework material prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention is applied to industrial CO2 adsorption separation and has an excellent separation effect.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Phosphogypsum-based high-strength impervious filling material and preparation process thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of filling materials, and particularly discloses an ardealite-based high-strength anti-seepage filling material and a preparation process thereof, the ardealite-based high-strength anti-seepage filling material comprises 50%-65% of pretreated ardealite, 15%-25% of Portland cement, 5%-15% of superfine slag powder, 5%-10% of electrolytic manganese residues, 5%-8% of silica fume, 3%-6% of metakaolin, 2%-4% of a composite alkali activator and 0.5%-1.2% of a polycarboxylic acid water reducer, 0.3%-0.8% of an organic silicon water repellent and 0.05%-0.1% of cellulose ether; according to the invention, through chemical reaction of Mn < 2 + > in the electrolytic manganese residue and SO4 < 2-> in the phosphogypsum, micron-sized manganite crystals (MnAl2 (SO4) 4. 22H2O) are generated to actively fill internal micro-cracks of the material, so that a filling body is endowed with a self-repairing function and the impermeability is improved, and a composite alkali activator composed of NaOH and water glass is used for synergistically activating potential gelling activity of the superfine slag powder and the silica fume, so that the self-repairing filling material is prepared. And the formation of hydration products is accelerated, and 0.3-0.5 T of pulsed magnetic field is applied in the stirring process, so that the manganite crystals are guided to orderly grow along the expected stress direction of the filling body, and the compressive strength is improved.
Owner:付金圣

Fluorinated double-salt cross-linked solid-state electrolyte adaptive to lithium-free negative electrode, solid-state lithium battery and preparation methods of fluorinated double-salt cross-linked solid-state electrolyte and solid-state lithium battery

The invention belongs to the technical field of solid-state lithium batteries, and relates to a fluorinated double-salt cross-linked solid-state electrolyte adaptive to a lithium-free negative electrode, a solid-state lithium battery and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that double-lithium salt is dissolved in a fluorinated solvent to obtain an electrolyte, then a monomer, a cross-linking agent and an initiator are added, the mixture is stirred to be uniform to obtain a precursor solution, and the precursor solution is prepared; and assembling the precursor solution, a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a solid-state electrolyte composite diaphragm into a battery, and performing gradient polymerization to form the solid-state lithium battery. According to the invention, the ionic conductivity of the solid electrolyte is more than 5 * 10 <-4 > S / cm and the oxidation potential of the solid electrolyte is more than 5.8 V by adopting a fluorinated solvent consisting of fluorinated carbonate and fluorinated carboxylate and a double-lithium-salt synergistic system and combining an in-situ interface fusion technology, so that the solid electrolyte can be matched with a 4.8 V high-voltage lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode and a lithium-free negative electrode; and the energy density and the safety of the solid-state lithium battery are improved. The electrolyte scheme is low in cost, high in safety and good in positive and negative electrode matching performance, can be compatible with an existing battery production line, and is convenient for large-scale production.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV +1

Immunoregulation hydrogel as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an immunoregulation hydrogel as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of medical materials, amino-derived cationic polysaccharide, carboxyl-derived anionic polysaccharide and dopa-modified protein biopolymer materials are used as biological matrix materials, spermidine is used as a bioactive functional component, and the immunoregulation hydrogel is prepared by a one-step method. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by taking a benzaldehyde-terminated high polymer material as a cross-linking agent, forming a first layer of dynamic reversible cross-linked network structure through Schiff base reaction; then calcium ions are introduced, and the calcium ions and carboxylate radicals are complexed and cross-linked to form a second layer of static irreversible cross-linked network structure which can be used for an ESD (Electro-Static Discharge) operation. By adopting a step-by-step cross-linking mode, the first-step cross-linked single-network hydrogel has injectability, self-repairability, tissue adhesiveness and an immune regulation function, and the second-step cross-linking further ensures stable and lasting performance, so that the problems that a submucosal injection material is easy to disperse, short in lasting time and poor in stability are solved. The immunoregulation function effect of the wound repair material is poor.
Owner:JILIN UNIVERSITY

High-performance green environment-friendly single-component polymer cement waterproof dry blend and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a high-performance green and environment-friendly single-component polymer cement waterproof dry blend and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of building materials, the high-performance green and environment-friendly single-component polymer cement waterproof dry blend comprises the following components: an inorganic cementing material, latex powder, graded quartz sand, a functional filler, cellulose ether, an organic silicon defoamer, a polycarboxylic acid water reducer and compound fibers; the functional filler is modified waste glass powder prepared through mechanical activation and silanization modification; the compound fiber is a mixture of modified glass fiber and modified polypropylene fiber; the preparation of the modified glass fiber comprises tannic acid and polyethyleneimine combined modification and graphene oxide modification, and the preparation of the modified polypropylene fiber comprises plasma activation. The polymer cement waterproof dry blend prepared by the method adopts the glass powder to replace natural mineral filler, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and the cement matrix is modified by various fibers, so that the prepared polymer cement dry blend is excellent in comprehensive performance.
Owner:临海市忠信新型建材有限公司

High-strength concrete based on nano silicon and preparation method thereof

The invention provides nano-silicon-based high-strength concrete and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of concrete.The concrete is prepared from cement, mineral powder, fly ash, machine-made sand, first-class gravel, second-class gravel, an additive, nano-silicon or a nano-silicon composite modified material and water; the additive is a polycarboxylic acid water reducer and / or a polyether air entraining agent. According to the prepared concrete, the nano silicon material with good dispersity is added, so that the cement consumption can be reduced, the cost can be reduced, and the workability, the strength and the durability can be improved; and the preparation process is simple and convenient, is suitable for large-scale production, and can be widely applied to the engineering fields of high-rise buildings, bridges, tunnels and the like.
Owner:SHANGHAI TONGSHUN CONCRETE CO., LTD

Process for producing monomers from polymers comprising monomers

The present invention relates to a process for preparing a carboxylic acid from a hydrolysable polymer containing the carboxylic acid, comprising at least the following process steps: i) depolymerizing the polymer by hydrolyzing the polymer in an aqueous hydrolysis solution to form a carboxylic acid salt and optionally at least one further monomer component of the polymer; ii) optionally removing other monomer components and any other soluble and / or insoluble impurities from the hydrolysate solution produced in process step i); iii) transferring the hydrolysate solution produced in process step ii) to the anode chamber of the electrolysis device; iv) electrolyzing in the anode chamber using the hydrolysate solution, the electrolyzing device having, in addition to the anode chamber, a cathode chamber filled with a liquid, by connecting the electrolyzing device to a voltage source, a current flowing through the electrolyzing device and ion exchange in the liquid between the anode chamber and the cathode chamber, whereby the liquid in the cathode chamber becomes alkaline, and the liquid in the anode chamber becomes alkaline; protons are formed in the anode chamber, so that carboxylate is protonated, and carboxylic acid is precipitated; and v) removing the formed carboxylic acid from at least part of the hydrolysate solution, in which vi) the liquid generated in the cathode chamber of the electrolysis device in the process step iv) is used as a component of the hydrolysate solution in step i).
Owner:RWTH AACHEN UNIV

Modified coal gangue-based large-flow-state grouting and water plugging material and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a modified coal gangue-based large-flow-state grouting and water plugging material and a preparation method thereof. Comprising 80-90 parts of a coal gangue sample, 1-5 parts of Portland cement, 1-5 parts of sulphoaluminate cement, 0.51-3 parts of a polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent, 1-4 parts of cellulose ether with the viscosity of 200w, 0.1-5 parts of a calcium oxide expanding agent, 0.5-5 parts of a plastic expanding agent, 0.5-1 part of redispersible latex powder, 0.5-5 parts of polyacrylamide with the molecular weight of 1000 and water, and the water-material ratio is 0.4. According to the modified coal gangue-based large-flow-state grouting and water plugging material and the preparation method thereof, the cement consumption can be remarkably reduced, the cost is reduced, the utilization rate of solid wastes (such as coal gangue) is increased, and the material has good flow-state performance and adjustable setting time; the method is suitable for deep and large shaft surrounding rock water seepage treatment in coal mining and other mine engineering.
Owner:SHAANXI TONGREN APPLIED MATERIAL CO LTD

Shrinkage-free iron aluminate cement-based ultra-high performance concrete and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses shrinkage-free aluminoferrite cement-based ultra-high performance concrete and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of novel wall materials, and the shrinkage-free aluminoferrite cement-based ultra-high performance concrete comprises the following components: an activated cementing material, mineralized aggregate, an additive, reinforced fibers and mixing water. Due to the slow release effect of the methyl cellulose coating on the composite expanding agent, precise compensation of self-constriction is achieved, and contraction deformation in the curing and using process is effectively inhibited. Due to the unique mineral composition of the aluminoferrite cement, the early strength of the concrete is sharply improved, and the production cycle of prefabricated parts is greatly shortened. The steel fibers subjected to sand blasting and pre-wrapping modification can effectively bridge microcracks in the concrete and limit crack propagation; the polycarboxylate superplasticizer disperses the modified carbon nanofibers, crack initiation is inhibited from the microscopic level, and mechanical properties such as fracture resistance and impact resistance of the joint part and the prefabricated part are remarkably improved through cooperation of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer and the modified carbon nanofibers.
Owner:TECH SUPERVISION & RES CENT FOR BUILDING MATERIALS IND

Preparation method of capillary crystalline self-repairing concrete

The invention discloses a preparation method of capillary crystalline self-repairing concrete, which comprises the following steps: adding zeolite powder into a urease solution for dipping treatment to obtain pretreated zeolite powder; adding the pretreated zeolite powder into a mixed solution A containing urea and sodium alginate, adding a calcium chloride solution A, and separating a solid phase to obtain coated zeolite powder; fumed silica is added into a magnesium chloride solution to be mixed, polyethylene glycol is added, ultrasonic dispersion is conducted, and dispersion liquid is obtained; mixing the coated zeolite powder with the dispersion liquid, adding a sodium alginate solution, mixing, adding a calcium chloride solution B, and separating a solid phase to obtain modified zeolite powder; mixing preparation raw materials including the modified zeolite powder, the cement, the fly ash, the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent and the aggregate to obtain the concrete. The concrete prepared through the method is good in crack self-repairing effect and good in mechanical strength, and the durability and the service life of the concrete can be improved easily.
Owner:HUNAN CSCEC5B CONCRETE +2

Preparation method of small-size defect cerium-based MOFs supported metal catalyst for hydrogenation

PendingCN119524926AElectronic controllable adjustmentRealize controllable adjustmentCatalyst carriersOrganic-compounds/hydrides/coordination-complexes catalystsPtru catalystMetal catalyst
The invention discloses a preparation method of a small-size defective cerium-based MOFs supported metal catalyst for hydrogenation, and belongs to a preparation technology of a nano composite catalytic material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: in a cerium-based MOFs synthesis process, introducing a proper amount of monocarboxylic acid as a regulator to synthesize a cerium-based MOFs carrier with adjustable defects and size, then loading a metal active component to the cerium-based MOFs carrier, and combining adjustment of reduction conditions to prepare the cerium-based MOFs loaded metal composite catalyst with small-size defects for DCPD hydrogenation. The defects and the size of the cerium-based MOFs carrier are effectively regulated and controlled through the monocarboxylic acid regulator, controllable regulation of the electronic state, the size and the catalytic activity of the loaded metal active component can be achieved by combining regulation and control of the reduction condition of the loaded metal nanoparticle active component, the process is simple, parameters are controllable, the period is short, and the method is suitable for DCPD hydrogenation large-scale production.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Positive electrode sheet, secondary battery, and electric device

A positive electrode sheet, a secondary battery, and an electric device. The positive electrode sheet comprises a positive electrode current collector, a positive electrode active material layer located on at least one side of the positive electrode current collector, and a base coating located between the positive electrode current collector and the positive electrode active material layer; the base coating comprises an additive, and the additive comprises a compound containing at least one group among a carboxylic acid group, a phosphate group, and a fluoro group. The provision of the base coating between the positive electrode current collector and the positive electrode active material layer can effectively reduce corrosion of an electrolyte to the positive electrode current collector. Moreover, the additive comprised in the base coating contains at least one group among the carboxylic acid group, the phosphate group, and the fluoro group and thus the additive can effectively complex and / or capture free aluminum ions, so that the effect of protecting the positive electrode current collector can be further achieved, and free aluminum ions can be prevented from migrating to a negative electrode, thereby avoiding damage to an SEI membrane by the free aluminum ions.
Owner:CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Preparation method of series of M-TCBB metal organic framework materials and application of M-TCBB metal organic framework materials in adsorption of sulfur dioxide and ammonia gas

The invention belongs to the technical field of adsorbent preparation, and relates to a preparation method of a series of M-TCBB metal organic framework materials and application of the M-TCBB metal organic framework materials to adsorption of sulfur dioxide and ammonia gas. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing [9, 9 '-dicarbazole]-3, 3', 6, 6 '-tetracarboxylic acid (H4TCBB) serving as an organic ligand and any one or more of yttrium salt, zirconium salt, hafnium salt, cerium salt and thorium salt in a solution according to a certain mass ratio, and carrying out solvothermal reaction at 100-120 DEG C; and after the reaction is finished, centrifuging to take a precipitate, washing and drying to obtain a series of M-TCBB metal organic framework materials. The series of M-TCBB metal organic framework materials prepared by the invention have relatively good adsorption acting force on sulfur dioxide and ammonia gas, and are high in adsorption cycle stability; under a humid condition, capture of sulfur dioxide and ammonia gas shows a humidity enhancement characteristic, namely, water vapor promotes enhancement of the adsorption capacity of sulfur dioxide and ammonia gas.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Bismuth-containing modified electrolyte, all-vanadium redox flow battery and preparation method and application of all-vanadium redox flow battery

The invention relates to a bismuth-containing modified electrolyte, an all-vanadium redox flow battery and a preparation method and application of the all-vanadium redox flow battery, and belongs to the technical field of all-vanadium redox flow batteries. The bismuth-containing modified electrolyte comprises a vanadium electrolyte, bismuth salt is added into the vanadium electrolyte to serve as a catalyst, and a hydroxyl carboxylic acid complexing agent is added; the molar ratio of the bismuth salt to the hydroxycarboxylic acid complexing agent is (6-8): (0.6-0.8). According to the invention, the catalyst and the complexing agent are added into the electrolyte, the Bi elementary substance is deposited on the electrode through the charging process of the battery, the active sites of the electrode are increased, and the energy efficiency of the battery is improved. Meanwhile, the catalyst can improve the capacity retention ratio of the flow battery, greatly simplify the process steps and reduce the cost.
Owner:中国电气装备集团科学技术研究院有限公司

GRG gypsum composite reinforced material and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the field of building decoration materials, and discloses a GRG gypsum composite reinforced material and a preparation method thereof. The high-strength concrete is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 45 to 65 parts of alpha-semi-hydrated gypsum, 12 to 20 parts of composite reinforced fiber, 0.5 to 2 parts of graphene nanofiber, 2 to 5 parts of nano silica fume, 5 to 10 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer latex powder, 1 to 2.5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 0.1 to 0.8 part of polycarboxylic acid type water reducing agent, 1 to 4 parts of calcium stearate, 3 to 8 parts of vermiculite powder and 28 to 40 parts of deionized water. Aiming at the problems that an existing GRG material is insufficient in mechanical property, low in fireproof grade, poor in thermal performance, poor in durability and the like, a multi-dimensional synergistic enhancement system is constructed by adopting composite reinforced fibers, functional nanofiller and a gradient preparation process, the problems of dispersion and interfacial compatibility of the nanofiller are solved, and the comprehensive performance of the GRG material is improved. The performance breakthrough of high strength, high fire resistance, low heat conduction and long durability is realized.
Owner:JIANGSU FANCUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIAL CO LTD

Modified sodium alginate as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of adsorbents, in particular to modified sodium alginate as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The modified sodium alginate is prepared from the following raw materials: sodium alginate, an activating agent, a sulfhydrylation reagent, a carboxylic acid compound containing unsaturated double bonds and an initiator. Natural polysaccharide sodium alginate is adopted as a raw material, the natural polysaccharide sodium alginate is wide in source, non-toxic and biodegradable, a functional group carboxyl is introduced into sodium alginate through a thiol-ene click reaction, adsorption active sites on the surface of the modified sodium alginate are increased, methylene blue and ciprofloxacin in water can be effectively adsorbed and removed, and the service life of the modified sodium alginate is prolonged. And after multiple times of cyclic adsorption-desorption, relatively good adsorption performance can be maintained.
Owner:ZHEJIANG NORMAL UNIV

Phosphate modified self-repairing calcium aluminate cement 3D printing material and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the field of modified self-repairing calcium aluminate cement 3D printing, and particularly relates to a phosphate modified self-repairing calcium aluminate cement 3D printing material and a preparation method thereof. The phosphate modified self-repairing calcium aluminate cement 3D printing material prepared by the invention is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 60 to 70 parts of calcium aluminate cement, 3 to 7 parts of silica fume, 2 to 4 parts of metakaolin, 0.5 to 3.5 parts of double-template modified calcium bentonite, 0.8 to 1.5 parts of amino modified sodium polyphosphate and 0.15 to 0.8 part of basalt fiber. The invention relates to a concrete anti-microbial agent, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of water, 20-30 parts of water, 20-30 parts of water, 20-30 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 20-30 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 20-30 parts of magnesium phosphate cement coated bacteria-loaded porous microspheres, 20-30 parts of a polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 20-30 parts of an organic silicon defoaming agent and 25-35 parts of mixing water. The technical-economic cooperation requirement of building 3D printing under complex working conditions is met, and various indexes of phosphate modified calcium aluminate cement applied to the 3D printing technology are met.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Trichoderma yunnanense and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, and discloses trichoderma yunnanense and application thereof. The Trichoderma yunnanense CCTCC NO: M 2025645 provided by the invention is a dominant strain of a high-yield siderophore, the activity of the siderophore is 69.79%, and the Trichoderma yunnanense can be used for synthesizing and secreting carboxylic acid type siderophore; the strain has a sulfur oxidation function; in addition, the invention also provides an application of the trichoderma sp. In regulation and control of plant diseases, the trichoderma sp. Disclosed by the invention can be used for antagonizing fusarium solani, fusarium graminearum, fusarium moniliforme, Rosellinia necatrix and Alternaria brassicae (Fr.) Kissler, and the trichoderma sp. Can be used for antagonizing fusarium solani, fusarium graminearum, fusarium moniliforme, Rosellinia necatrix and Alternaria brassicae (Fr.) Kissler, and can be used for antagonizing fusarium solani, fusarium graminearum, fusarium moniliforme, Rosellinia necatrix and Alternaria brassicae. The Trichoderma yunnanense provided by the invention is a strain separated from tobacco planting soil, and compared with a strain subjected to mutagenesis screening in an extreme environment and a laboratory, the Trichoderma yunnanense has better adaptability when being applied to a planting environment, and can be stably colonized in plant rhizosphere and soil, so that the Trichoderma yunnanense stably plays a growth promoting role for a long time, is safe and environment-friendly, and has a wide application prospect.
Owner:INST OF AGRI ENVIRONMENT & RESOURCES YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

High-strength concrete and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses high-strength concrete and a preparation method thereof in the field of concrete. The high-strength concrete is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: superfine sulphoaluminate cement; coarse aggregate; quartz sand; silica fume; coal ash; nano metakaolin; silicon carbide whiskers; a graphene oxide; a pH responsive microcapsule; coating the steel fibers with liquid metal; a carbon nanotube; and a polycarboxylic acid water reducer. Release of the repairing agent is accurately regulated and controlled by adopting the pH response microcapsule, the interface performance is enhanced by combining with the liquid metal coating steel fiber, and the composite dispersion process of the nano material is optimized. Wherein the environment response efficiency of the microcapsule is remarkably improved through the collaborative design of a calcium oxide-slow release agent system and a methyl methacrylate / acrylic acid copolymerization shell layer; according to the gallium-based liquid metal coating, metallurgical bonding of fibers and a matrix is achieved through the low-melting-point characteristic, and traditional physical bonding limitation is broken through.
Owner:SHANGHAI BAOSHENG NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD

Additive for the production of stabilized urea particles and its use

The invention relates to a particulate composition comprising, or substantially consisting of, urea, an inhibitor, preferably a urease inhibitor and / or a nitrification inhibitor, and an additive, wherein the additive comprises components (i) and (ii): (i) a carboxylic acid or an anhydride, salt, or derivative thereof; preferably a carboxylic acid salt or a carboxylic acid derivative, more preferably a carboxylic acid salt; and (ii) a polar polymer; preferably a water-soluble polar polymer. The invention further relates to a process for preparing the particulate composition, an additive for a particulate composition, and the use of the particulate composition as a fertilizer.
Owner:THYSSENKRUPP AG +1