1032 results about "Methyl cellulose" patented technology

The invention discloses high-performance fluid-state solidified soil for backfill based on composite ardealite of building residue soil, which is prepared by taking the building residue soil as a core raw material, taking a compound of a polycarboxylic acid water reducer and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose as a fluidization regulator, and mixing the fluidization regulator and the building residue soil to prepare the high-performance fluid-state solidified soil for backfill. Superfine slag powder, fly ash, nano silicon dioxide, metakaolin and ardealite are used as curing agents, so that the fluid-state solidified soil with strong performance is obtained. Through the synergistic effect of all the components and innovative processes such as liquid nitrogen low-temperature grinding, nano material compounding and a segmented vacuum stirring process, the effect that the ultrahigh strength of the construction waste soil reaches 7.5 MPa within 14 days is achieved for the first time and is improved by 40% or above compared with that of conventional solidified soil, and the industrial problem that traditional waste soil is insufficient in solidification strength is solved; and collaborative optimization of strength and fluidity is realized. Meanwhile, efficient resource utilization of the construction waste is achieved, land occupation and environmental pollution caused by muck landfill are greatly reduced, and the requirement for green and sustainable development is met.

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and provides washing gangue concrete with high slump loss resistance and a mixing process thereof. The high-slump-retaining washed gangue concrete is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200 to 220 parts of cement, 140 to 150 parts of mineral powder, 60 to 65 parts of fly ash, 680 to 720 parts of machine-made sand, 950 to 970 parts of washed gangue, 150 to 160 parts of water, 16 to 17.5 parts of a water reducing agent, 0.15 to 0.3 part of a slump retaining agent and 4 to 4.3 parts of polyethylene glycol. The slump retaining agent is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether; and the viscosity of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether is 100 thousand mPa.s to 300 thousand mPa.s. According to the technical scheme, the problems of poor slump retaining performance and low compressive strength of washed gangue concrete in the prior art are solved.

The invention discloses multi-scale toughened full-solid-waste ultrahigh-ductility concrete, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500 to 650 parts of full-solid-waste cementing materials, 110 to 150 parts of calcined coal gasification slag, 190 to 250 parts of calcined fly ash, 20 to 40 parts of silica fume, 10 to 30 parts of metakaolin, 780 to 930 parts of washed sand, 10 to 25 parts of fly ash fibers, 0.6 to 0.9 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 20 to 30 parts of polycarboxylic acid water reducing agents and 300 to 400 parts of water. The calcined coal gasification slag is subjected to gradient heating to 800-960 DEG C, heat preservation is conducted for 30-60 min, then the calcined coal gasification slag is cooled to the room temperature at the cooling rate of 10-15 DEG C / min, and the calcined coal gasification slag is obtained after powder grinding. According to the multi-scale toughened full-solid-waste ultrahigh-ductility concrete provided by the invention, the toughness and the mechanical property of the concrete can be enhanced, the performance of the concrete in an extreme environment is improved, meanwhile, the solid waste utilization rate is increased, and the production cost of the concrete is reduced.

The invention relates to the field of building material construction, and discloses a construction method of foam lightweight concrete suitable for long-distance pipeline transportation, and the construction method comprises the following steps: selecting a high-pressure hose with the pipe diameter of DN 100mm-DN 150mm as a pumping pipeline; before the foam lightweight concrete is conveyed, a hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose aqueous solution with the mass concentration of 0.05%-0.15% is used for pre-wetting the pumping pipeline, and a lubricating layer is formed on the inner wall of the pumping pipeline; and the foam lightweight concrete is conveyed to a construction area through the pumping pipeline to be poured. According to the method, through construction process improvement (pipeline lubrication and buffer pouring), the foam light soil can be transported for a long distance (larger than or equal to 500 m).

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and particularly discloses an efficient and energy-saving building thermal insulation material and a preparation method. The material is prepared from modified aerogel, composite mineral fibers, phase change energy storage microcapsules, nano silicon dioxide, waterborne epoxy resin, a polyamide curing agent, expanded perlite, hollow glass beads, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, amino modified polyurethane microspheres and nano boron nitride, and the functions of all the components are complemented to form a synergistic system. The preparation method sequentially comprises the following steps: pretreatment of the composite mineral fibers, activation of the amino modified polyurethane microspheres, synergistic dispersion of multiple components, preparation of a bonding system, gradient mixing of materials and molding post-treatment. The material can be widely applied to heat preservation and insulation scenes such as building outer walls and roofs, and has the core advantages of being excellent in heat preservation and insulation, stable in mechanical strength and reliable in long-acting performance; the preparation method disclosed by the invention is refined in process, controllable in parameters, high in repeatability, capable of ensuring uniform product performance and beneficial to industrial large-scale production.

The invention discloses a wear-resistant high-gloss nano liquid, a wear-resistant high-gloss ceramic tile and a preparation method of the wear-resistant high-gloss ceramic tile, and belongs to the technical field of ceramic manufacturing. The wear-resistant high-gloss nano liquid at least comprises a component A, a component B and a component C which are independently subpackaged, wherein the component A comprises large-particle silica sol, boric acid, sodium methyl silicate, carboxymethyl cellulose sodium, a boronizing stabilizer and the balance of water; the component B comprises a boronizing stabilizer and the balance of water-based modified silicone oil; and the component C is wax emulsion. Through systematic material and process innovation, the ceramic tile which is high in gloss, strong in antifouling property, durable in wear resistance and high in transportation performance is prepared, and the market requirements of surface treatment materials which are high in performance, low in cost and easy to transport are met.

The invention belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials, and particularly relates to a lightweight high-strength expandable polystyrene material and a preparation method thereof. The high-temperature-resistant foaming material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 90 to 100 parts of styrene, 200 to 250 parts of deionized water, 0.3 to 0.6 part of a dispersing agent, 1.5 to 2.5 parts of a nucleating agent, 0.2 to 0.6 part of an initiator, 0.2 to 0.5 part of a particle size regulator, 4 to 7 parts of a foaming agent and 3 to 6 parts of composite filler, the composite filler is prepared by mixing modified graphene and modified silicon dioxide; the modified graphene is maleic anhydride copolymer sulfonate modified graphene, and the modified silicon dioxide is polydopamine / carboxymethyl cellulose modified silicon dioxide; the water dispersibility and interfacial compatibility of the composite filler are remarkably improved in a physical and chemical grafting manner, and the mechanical property, thermal stability and flame retardance of the polystyrene material are synchronously optimized by utilizing a multi-component synergistic effect.

The invention belongs to the technical field of gas analysis, and relates to a surface-enhanced Raman scattering flexible substrate material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The surface-enhanced Raman scattering flexible substrate material comprises a three-dimensional network structure and silver nanoparticles, the three-dimensional network structure is composed of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose nanofibers, the silver nanoparticles are wrapped in the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose nanofibers, and the silver nanoparticles are of a polyhedral structure. The surface-enhanced Raman scattering flexible substrate material is used for detecting thiol compounds in a solution, and the detection limit can reach 10 <-19 > M level; after the surface of the silver nanoparticle is modified with the probe, the material can detect trace substances in exhaled air. In addition, after the material is stored for 6 months at room temperature, the SERS signal intensity attenuation is less than or equal to 4%, and the relative standard deviation detected by 20 random sites is only 4.04%.

The invention discloses high-barrier waterproof and oil-proof meal package paper and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of food packaging materials. The invention discloses a preparation method of high-barrier waterproof and oil-proof meal package paper, which comprises the following steps: coating raw paper with waterproof and oil-proof glue to obtain the high-barrier waterproof and oil-proof meal package paper, the waterproof and oil-proof glue comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 1-2% of modified chitosan, 4-5% of carboxymethyl cellulose, 0.3-0.5% of nano cellulose, 0.15-0.25% of modified nano mesoporous silica, 0.3-0.42% of a bio-based cross-linking agent and the balance of a solvent, and the sum of the weight percentages of the raw materials is 100%. The prepared meal package paper is good in waterproof and oil-proof effects, and the folding strength of the coating is high.

The invention discloses a solid ultrasonic gel patch as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of medical chemistry. The solid ultrasonic gel patch is prepared from an acrylamide monomer, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium polyacrylate, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, nano silicon dioxide, propylene glycol, glycerol, acrylic acid, triethanolamine, a cross-linking agent, an initiator and water according to a specific ratio. The prepared solid ultrasonic gel patch is highly matched with human soft tissue in acoustic impedance (about 1.62-1.63 * 10 < 6 > Pa.s / m), low in acoustic attenuation coefficient (less than or equal to 0.034 dB / (cm.MHz)), moderate in skin adhesion, excellent in flexibility and moisture retention, capable of solving the problems that a traditional ultrasonic coupling agent is inconvenient to use, easy to dry, poor in experience and the like, and suitable for acoustic wave conduction in ultrasonic examination and treatment.

The invention belongs to the field of soil solidification, and particularly relates to a method for reinforcing a loess foundation through cooperation of EICP and rice husks. Comprising the following steps: 1, compounding long and short rice hull fibers, and sequentially carrying out alkali treatment activation, coupling agent modification and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose reinforcement treatment; 2, calcining rice hulls, and grinding to obtain rice hull ash; 3, mixing a composite reinforcing agent obtained by compounding the modified and reinforced rice hull fibers and rice hull ash with loess to be reinforced; 4, mixing the urease extracting solution with a reinforcing solution containing urea and calcium ions, and adjusting the pH value to weak acidity to obtain mixed slurry; and 5, the mixed slurry is sprayed into the to-be-reinforced loess mixed with the composite reinforcing agent, and after grouting is finished, the surface of the soil body is covered with a film and subjected to water spraying maintenance. Through synergistic cooperation of the rice hull fibers and the rice hull ash, the common problems of non-uniform cementation and poor deep reinforcement effect during loess reinforcement by an EICP technology are effectively solved.

The invention discloses injection type facial filler composition gel for medical beauty as well as a preparation method and application of the injection type facial filler composition gel, and belongs to the technical field of biomedical materials. The composition gel comprises a combined gel matrix and polycaprolactone microspheres, wherein the combined gel matrix comprises an aqueous solution for injection, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and human recombinant collagen; according to the composition gel, a combined gel matrix and polycaprolactone microspheres are mixed according to a specific proportion, amino acid residues of human-derived recombinant collagen in the combined gel matrix serve as binding sites of cell surface receptors to improve the cell recognition and attachment capacity of the polycaprolactone microspheres, and the amino acid residues are organically combined with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose to improve the cell recognition and attachment capacity of the polycaprolactone microspheres. The durability and biocompatibility of the shaping effect of the human-derived recombinant collagen at the injection site are improved; the composition prepared by the invention is good in gel fluidity, high in elastic modulus and high in dynamic viscosity, and can meet the expected mechanical and rheological properties of a facial filling agent for cosmetic and plastic surgery.

The invention discloses a novel composite filling material for a coal mine and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of coal mine filling materials, the novel composite filling material comprises the following raw materials: a main gel system: magnesium slag powder, sulphoaluminate cement, calcined desulfurization gypsum, ordinary portland cement and fly ash; the pore and water locking system comprises water-absorbent resin and expanded perlite; the additive system comprises a composite additive, a polycarboxylic acid water reducer, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and sodium alginate; the sodium alginate is composite sodium alginate composed of high G type sodium alginate and low G type sodium alginate; by optimizing the component proportion and the preparation process and establishing an ordered construction mechanism of a gel network, the homogeneity, the stability and the mechanical property of the material are improved while high fluidity is maintained, and the material has a loose and light porous structure, shows relatively low density and good light property, and has good application prospects. And under the condition of high water-solid ratio, the concrete has excellent bleeding resistance, reasonable coagulation characteristic and continuous strength development capability.

The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering materials, in particular to an inorganic grouting material with adjustable curing time and a use method thereof. The inorganic grouting material provided by the invention comprises a main material and an adjusting material, the main material comprises the following components in parts by mass: 50-70 parts of sulphoaluminate cement clinker, 10-20 parts of quartz powder, 10-20 parts of gypsum, 3-5 parts of nano volcanic ash, 0.5-1 part of a water reducing agent and 0.1-1.5 parts of a retarder; the adjusting material comprises a composite coagulant and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose. Through innovation of a material formula and innovation of a construction process, the problem that the grouting effect is poor due to the fact that a traditional grouting material cannot change the solidification time according to variable underground grouting scenes and requirements is solved; accurate grouting can be achieved under the conditions of different grouting depths, different crushing degrees, different diffusion radiuses, different mixing water temperatures, different coal and rock mass temperatures, different water inflow and the like.

The invention discloses a floor heating structure with a phase change material layer and a preparation method of the floor heating structure, and belongs to a floor heating structure, the floor heating structure comprises a base material layer, the phase change material layer, an auxiliary heat conduction layer and a floor surface layer from bottom to top in sequence; a metal heat-conducting net is embedded into the lower part of the base material layer; the phase change material layer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 53%-58% of methyl laurate, 30%-35% of n-decanol, 5%-8% of nano aluminum oxide, 4%-6% of polyvinyl alcohol and 0.5%-1.5% of carboxymethyl cellulose. Solid-liquid phase change is carried out through the phase change material layer, redundant heat is absorbed, latent heat is released when a heat source is shut down, and therefore frequent starting and stopping of the heat source are reduced, and energy consumption is reduced. According to the multi-layer heat conduction design, through collaborative optimization of the metal heat conduction net and the auxiliary heat conduction layer, the heat efficiency of the floor heating structure is further improved, the heat response time is shortened, the latent heat characteristic of the phase change material is utilized, the heat buffering effect can be achieved in the floor, the heating temperature fluctuation range is reduced, and the heating comfort is improved.

The invention discloses an industrial solid waste-based phosphogypsum-based curing agent as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the curing agent, industrial solid wastes such as slag powder, fly ash and steel slag powder are used as main inorganic gelling components, and are matched with a sodium carboxymethyl cellulose-waterborne epoxy resin organic modification system, a nano-modified silicon dioxide-graphene oxide reinforcing component and a silane coupling agent interface modifier; the curing agent is prepared through a low-temperature grinding activation and ultrasonic dispersion process, and through the cooperation of a quaternary system of multi-element industrial solid waste cooperative activation-organic / inorganic interface enhancement-nanomaterial functionalization-toxicity reduction synergistic effect, the problems that an ardealite base layer is low in strength, poor in water resistance and high in environmental protection risk are solved; the method is suitable for heavy traffic base engineering such as expressways, and efficient recycling and low-carbon preparation of industrial solid waste are achieved.

The invention discloses a coal gangue-based ceramic tile adhesive for thin-layer paving and a preparation method of the coal gangue-based ceramic tile adhesive, and belongs to the technical field of adhesives. Comprising the following raw materials: 450-550 parts of composite coal gangue powder, 250-300 parts of ordinary Portland cement, 15-20 parts of copolymer rubber powder, 1-2 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 0.2-0.5 part of starch ether, 5-8 parts of sodium formate, 8-10 parts of reinforced fibers, 10-15 parts of an early strength agent and 180-200 parts of water. Coal gangue powder is subjected to decarburization treatment, reaction activity is improved, the coal gangue powder is adsorbed in filling pores of phase change microcapsules to reduce the water absorption rate and enhance the mechanical property and durability, then a silane coupling agent KH570 solution is used for modification, the water resistance is optimized, and tetrapod-like zinc oxide enhanced fibers, cement, rubber powder and the like are matched to achieve the synergistic effect, so that the waterproof performance is improved. The coal gangue-based ceramic tile adhesive for thin-layer paving is obtained, and the environmental protection and performance requirements are both considered.

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and particularly relates to dry-mixed thin anti-crack waterproof plastering mortar and a preparation method thereof.The dry-mixed thin anti-crack waterproof plastering mortar is prepared from, by weight, 120-150 parts of cement; 550 to 650 parts of quartz sand; the silane modified carbon fibers are carbon fibers subjected to gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane surface grafting treatment, and the grafting rate is greater than or equal to 90%; 5-11 parts of a nano clay-alginate composite water retention system, the composite water retention system is formed by crosslinking 1-3 parts of sodium alginate and 4-8 parts of nano attapulgite to form a hydrogel network, and the hydrogel network is coated with the nano attapulgite; 2-4 parts of redispersible latex powder; 0.1 to 0.5 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether; and 5-10 parts of an expanding agent. According to the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, water retention is insufficient, interface bonding is weak, and cracking control is not thorough are solved, and the method is suitable for high-rise building outer wall heat preservation system protection layers.

The invention discloses a compound rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid additive as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of animal feed additives. The compound rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid additive provided by the invention is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 40 to 60 parts of guanidinoacetic acid, 0.1 to 0.5 part of selenium yeast, 5 to 10 parts of nicotinamide, 5 to 12 parts of DL-methionine, 0.01 to 0.05 part of vitamin B12, 1 to 3 parts of compound probiotics, 3 to 5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 1 to 2 parts of ethyl cellulose, 15 to 25 parts of hydrogenated palm oil and 3 to 5 parts of glyceryl monostearate. The compound probiotics comprise bacillus subtilis and saccharomyces cerevisiae. The compound additive provided by the invention can significantly improve the daily gain of ruminants and reduce the feed-gain ratio, and meanwhile, due to the improvement of the energy utilization efficiency and the enhancement of the antioxidant ability, the immunity of animals is improved, the morbidity is reduced, and the meat quality is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of seed coating materials, and discloses a wheat and rice seed coating material and a coating process. The wheat and rice seed coating material comprises micron iron powder, nano calcium phosphate, nano magnesium hydroxide and a binder, the addition amounts of the micron iron powder, the nano calcium phosphate and the nano magnesium hydroxide respectively account for 10%-20%, 2%-10% and 3%-10% of the total weight of the seeds; the binder is at least one of a polyvinyl alcohol colloidal solution, a carboxymethyl cellulose colloidal solution and a hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose colloidal solution. The invention also provides a coating process of the wheat and rice seed coating material. The coating material disclosed by the invention not only can protect seeds, but also can efficiently adsorb and fix heavy metal ions of lead, cadmium and arsenic after the micron iron powder, the nano calcium phosphate and the nano magnesium hydroxide are slowly released in soil, so that integrated prevention and control from'seeds' to'rhizosphere 'is realized.

The invention discloses traditional Chinese medicine suspension eye drops and a preparation method thereof, and the traditional Chinese medicine suspension eye drops are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-3 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine composition, 4-7 parts of hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin, 0.5-2 parts of microcrystalline cellulose-sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and auxiliary materials. The traditional Chinese medicine suspension eye drops provided by the invention abandon a traditional eye ointment form, are directly dropped for use, are convenient to use, have good stability and dispersity, and are excellent in use curative effect and medication experience; on the basis of keeping the clinical efficacy of the Marcher eight-treasure ancient prescription, secondary development and research are scientifically carried out, so that the Marcher eight-treasure ancient prescription plays a greater clinical treatment role, and has a wider market development prospect.

The invention relates to the technical field of building lime materials, and particularly discloses a lime material doped with aerated concrete waste and a preparation method of the lime material. The invention relates to a lime material doped with aerated concrete waste. The lime material is prepared from the following raw materials: quick lime, composite regenerated powder, metakaolin, a lithium-based composite activator, modified nano-zinc oxide, semi-hydrated gypsum, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether and sodium carboxymethyl starch, the composite regenerated powder is obtained by activating aerated concrete waste and waste clay brick powder through an acetic acid solution and composite alkali liquor; the modified nano-zinc oxide is obtained by modifying nano-zinc oxide with a silane coupling agent and trehalose. The lime material provided by the invention can effectively digest and utilize the aerated concrete waste and the waste clay brick powder; in addition, through collaborative innovation of a composite additive system, the coagulation strength and water resistance of the lime material are effectively improved.

The invention discloses bamboo-based fire extinguishing gel as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of macromolecular flame-retardant materials. The technical problem to be solved is to solve the problems of fire risk caused by vibration in the transportation process of the lithium ion battery and extremely high ignition speed, long combustion duration, extremely high combustion temperature, high re-combustion risk, generation of poisonous gases such as carbon monoxide and the like, serious harm to human health and the like caused by fire of the lithium ion battery. The invention provides the bamboo-based fire-extinguishing gel with dual purposes, and the bamboo-based fire-extinguishing gel not only has good damping performance and thermal responsiveness, has excellent adhesiveness and coverage after being liquefied, but also can absorb a large amount of heat and reduce the temperature, and has the advantages of efficient fire-extinguishing performance, environmental friendliness and the like. According to the technical scheme, the bamboo-based fire extinguishing gel is characterized by being prepared from water, bamboo powder, urea, glycerin, carrageenan and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.

The invention belongs to the field of functional polymer materials, and particularly relates to a temperature-sensitive core-shell moisture absorption microsphere based on a biomass source and a preparation method. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving methyl cellulose in water to prepare a solution A; dissolving calcium lactate and LiCl in water according to a mass ratio of 1: (2-14) to prepare a solution B; uniformly mixing the two to obtain functionalized core liquid; and dropwise adding the core liquid into a sodium alginate coagulating bath to carry out ionic cross-linking reaction to form gel microspheres, and washing and freeze-drying to obtain the product. According to the invention, a stable structure with moisture absorption salt / temperature-sensitive methyl cellulose as a core and calcium alginate gel as a shell is constructed in one step through a reverse instillation molding technology. The structure can effectively prevent moisture absorption salt from leaking, efficient release of moisture can be achieved at the low temperature by means of the temperature-sensitive characteristic of methyl cellulose, and desorption energy consumption for taking water from air is remarkably reduced. The raw materials are green, the process is simple, and the prepared microspheres are good in moisture absorption performance, high in cycling stability and suitable for atmospheric moisture collection.

The invention discloses a method for improving the characteristics of a rapeseed protein-quercetin compound through cooperation of polysaccharide and gelation, and belongs to the field of food additive technology development and food safety control. According to the method, a modified rapeseed protein-quercetin compound is used as a raw material, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and chitosan are used for regulating and controlling the binding process of protein and quercetin, then nano-gelatinization is used for inducing recombination of compound molecules, and the charge polysaccharide nano-nano-gelatinized rapeseed protein-quercetin compound is obtained. The new technology disclosed by the invention not only can effectively reduce the co-dissolution pH value of the protein and the quercetin, but also can improve the functional characteristics of the quercetin solubilizing effect, the oxidation resistance, the emulsifying characteristic and the like of the compound. The method has the characteristics of simplicity in operation and easiness in amplification, and a new resource can be provided for application of the rapeseed protein-polyphenol compound in the field of emulsion food.

The invention belongs to the technical field of hydrogel dressings, and particularly relates to a high-viscosity antibacterial hydrogel dressing as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The high-viscosity antibacterial hydrogel dressing is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 to 15 parts of oxidized sodium hyaluronate, 2 to 10 parts of chondroitin sulfate, 2.5 to 5 parts of epsilon-polylysine hydrochloride, 1 to 5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and 2 to 4 parts of sodium alginate. The hydrogel dressing prepared by the invention has good effects of inhibiting bacteria, stopping bleeding and promoting wound healing.

The application belongs to the technical field of ion batteries, and particularly relates to a lead-carbon composite material and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: grinding and tabletting a lead source and a carbon source, and roasting the tabletted tablet to obtain the lead-carbon composite material; the lead source comprises at least one of lead citrate, lead acetate, lead chloride and lead oxalate; and the carbon source comprises at least one of polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxymethyl cellulose, glucose and sucrose. The lead-carbon composite material has a three-dimensional porous structure formed by metal lead particles embedded in a carbon skeleton, and the carbon skeleton can effectively alleviate the volume expansion generated in the alloying process of metal lead and metal sodium in the charging and discharging process, so as to improve the conductivity and electrochemical performance of the material.

The invention relates to the technical field of conductive adhesives, in particular to a conductive hydrogel adhesive with a temperature phase change characteristic for fixing a skin electrode, and the conductive hydrogel adhesive comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-20 parts of a structural component; the gel is selected from at least one of gelatin, collagen, agar, chitosan, sodium alginate, gellan gum, methyl cellulose and xanthan gum; 1-5 parts of a conductive substance; 5-10 parts of a water retention component; and 50-70 parts of water. The prepared adhesive has excellent adhesive performance and conductivity, the material cost is low, the adhesive is green and environmentally friendly, the use method is simple and convenient, and optimal use of most electrodes in the market can be promoted.

The invention discloses a blood fat reducing composition with homology of medicine and food and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of homology of medicine and food. The medicinal and edible blood fat reducing composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 8-15 parts of peach kernels, 10-20 parts of sea-buckthorn, 6-12 parts of Chinese wolfberry fruits, 3-6 parts of platycodon roots, 4-8 parts of dried orange peel and 5-10 parts of microcapsules. The microcapsule consists of a core material and a wall material, wherein the core material comprises stigma croci, bamboo leaf flavone, earthworm protein peptide powder and natto; the wall material comprises gelatin, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and Arabic gum-maltodextrin mixed powder. In addition, the invention also provides a preparation method of the blood fat reducing composition. The blood fat reducing composition provided by the invention realizes safe and efficient blood fat reduction.

The invention discloses a chitosan composite temperature-sensitive gel microsphere for vaginal administration and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of biological medicines.The preparation method comprises the steps that high-purity chitosan and a temperature-sensitive polymer are mixed, then a cross-linking agent is dropwise added in a gradient mode to form pre-gel, after medicine is ultrasonically embedded, spraying or micro-fluidic forming is conducted, and the chitosan composite temperature-sensitive gel microsphere is obtained; carrying out surface modification and freeze drying by using a stabilizing aid to obtain microspheres; the system is composed of a chitosan matrix, a poly N-isopropylacrylamide temperature-sensitive polymer, a sodium tripolyphosphate cross-linking agent, an antifungal / antiviral / hormone drug and a hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose stabilizing aid, the particle size of microspheres is 50-300 [mu] m, the microspheres are rapidly gelatinized at 37 DEG C, the half-life period of the drug is longer than 8 h, the adhesive force is improved by 30% or above, and the residence time is prolonged to 12 h or above. According to the invention, by constructing a temperature-sensitive interpenetrating network structure and performing surface functional modification, body temperature triggered in-situ gelation, long-acting slow release and strong adhesion synergism are realized, and the local treatment effect and patient compliance are remarkably improved.