The invention discloses an agricultural and
pastoral area water network regulation and storage project scale determination method and
system. The method comprises the following steps: collecting historical data of an agricultural and
pastoral area, dividing the agricultural and
pastoral area into a plurality of secondary sub-areas, respectively calculating the
water demand and available
water consumption of each secondary sub-area, and identifying a water shortage time period and a water shortage area; constructing a regulation and storage project
layout scheme set, and calculating the regulation and storage capacity and project parameters of each regulation and storage project; constructing a single-target optimization model, simulating a regulation and storage result of each regulation and storage project
layout scheme, evaluating each regulation and storage project
layout scheme, and screening out an optimal regulation and storage project layout scheme; and constructing an
irrigation scheduling optimization model based on the optimal regulation and storage project layout scheme, solving the model to dynamically optimize and adjust the
water storage time, the
water discharge time and the
water discharge amount of the regulation and storage project, and generating an agricultural and pastoral area water network regulation and storage project layout scheme. The water
resource utilization efficiency of agricultural and pastoral areas is improved, the water
resource supply and demand contradiction is relieved, and
sustainable development of
agriculture and
animal husbandry and
ecological environment improvement are promoted.