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1157 results about "Land utilization" patented technology

A land utilization type is a kind of land use described or defined in a degree of detail greater than that of A major kind of land use. In detailed or quantitative land evaluation studies, the kinds of land use considered will usually consist of land utilization types.

Land change detection method combining matrix decomposition and adaptive propagation, and system

The present invention belongs to the technical field of land change detection. Disclosed are a land change detection method combining matrix decomposition and adaptive propagation, and a system. A deep learning semantic segmentation model combining matrix decomposition and adaptive propagation is used for detecting a land change. The model is of a twin double-branch structure, which can receive both an input of a pre-temporal remote sensing image data set and an input of a post-temporal remote sensing image data set and can share network parameters, and which has the advantage of end-to-end feature learning. In the present invention, an attention method based on matrix decomposition is used to replace a conventional attention method based on manual design; moreover, in view of adaptive propagation technology for pixel offsets of neighboring points, a deep learning twin differential semantic segmentation network is established to realize automatic and precise land utilization / land coverage change detection on the basis of high-resolution optical data.
Owner:YANGTZE DELTA REGION INST OF UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA HUZHOU

Method and system for feeding back land utilization change based on land space-time model

The invention relates to the technical field of natural resource monitoring and spatial information processing, in particular to a method and a system for feeding back land utilization change based on a land spatio-temporal model. The method comprises the following steps: deploying multi-source land monitoring equipment, carrying out collaborative data acquisition and standardization processing, and constructing a land space-time reference data set; performing triple mapping on the land space-time reference data set to obtain a land semantic association graph; constructing a land utilization knowledge graph based on the land semantic association graph; constructing a land change detection initial model by using the land utilization knowledge graph; meanwhile, in a high-frequency change scene, such as an urban and rural ecologic zone or an ecological sensitive area, a traditional model is slow in response to short-term land utilization disturbance, automatic adjustment cannot be carried out through deviation feedback between historical errors and model output, and the reliability of the model in actual application scenes such as resource regulation and control is limited.
Owner:日照市城乡规划服务中心

100-meter gridded spatialization method for carbon emissions of different land use types based on multi-source heterogeneous data

A 100-meter gridded spatialization method for carbon emissions of different land use types based on multi-source heterogeneous data is provided, including the following steps: S1, fitting Luojia-1A Satellite nighttime light data year by year with defense meteorological satellite program-operational linescan system (DMSP-OLS) and national polar-orbiting partnership-visible infrared imaging radiometer (NPP-VIIRS) fused 1-kilometer gridded nighttime light data, performing additive fusion on previous light data and current light data, introducing a time inertia weight factor to improve particle swarm optimization-back propagation (BP) neural network algorithm, and forming 100-meter nighttime light data correctable on a long time series; and S2, simulating a complex nonlinear dynamic changing relationship between multilevel 100-meter gridded data of different land use types in different industries and energy carbon emissions in different industries based on the 100-meter nighttime light data, and establishing a 100-meter spatialization inversion model for energy carbon emissions of different land use types in different industries.
Owner:INST OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCI & NATURAL RESOURCE RES CAS +1

Land utilization monitoring method and system based on remote sensing and big data

The invention proposes a land utilization monitoring method and system based on remote sensing and big data, and relates to the technical field of land monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: dividing sub-regions, and obtaining the multi-temporal and multi-resolution remote sensing data of the sub-regions; performing feature extraction and classification on the remote sensing data based on a deep learning model to generate a land utilization classification map; based on the dual-temporal difference attention network, identifying a change area and constructing a change driving factor library fusing meteorological data and human activity data; detecting an abnormal area based on the driving factor library, and generating an abnormal type label and an attribution analysis report in combination with a dynamic early warning threshold; performing visual rendering on the monitoring result, and outputting an abnormal region early warning map and a disposal suggestion; high-precision feature extraction and classification are realized, change areas and driving factors are deeply analyzed, abnormal areas are effectively detected and early warning is performed, and the accuracy, timeliness and practicability of land utilization monitoring are improved.
Owner:JIANGSU SUHAI INFORMATION TECH (GRP) CO LTD

Land survey data updating method and system, product and medium

The invention discloses a land investigation data updating method, a land investigation data updating system, a product and a medium, and relates to the field of land investigation. Superposing vector boundary data of the preset survey range on the basic geographic information layer and importing historical land information in the preset survey range to obtain a comprehensive basic information layer; acquiring actual land types, actually measured areas and ownership condition information of various lands in a preset survey range; and comparing the actual land type, the actually measured area and the ownership condition information with the comprehensive basic information layer, identifying land utilization change data, generating a land survey data updating instruction according to the land utilization change data, and sending the land survey data updating instruction and the comprehensive basic information layer to a target client. By implementing the method, the land survey data updating efficiency can be improved.
Owner:BEIJING DIXING WEIYE DIGITAL TECH CO LTD

Small watershed hydrological runoff production and pollution load short-term prediction refinement method

The invention discloses a small watershed hydrological runoff and pollution load short-term prediction refinement method, which comprises the following steps of: constructing a modeling data set, constructing a small watershed foundation base model, segmenting hydrological response units according to land utilization types, crop planting structures and reservoir pond / wetland distribution data in a refinement manner respectively, and calculating the hydrological runoff and pollution load short-term prediction of the small watershed foundation base model. A small watershed foundation base model corresponding to the optimal segmentation scheme is screened out, and a small watershed depth base model is generated; constructing a reservoir pond / wetland simulation module; coupling the small-watershed depth base model and the reservoir pond / wetland simulation module to form a small-watershed hydrology and water quality early warning model, and optimizing the small-watershed hydrology and water quality early warning model; rolling to generate a hot start file for short-term prediction; constructing a future short-term weather enhancement forecasting model; the small watershed hydrology and water quality early warning model is driven to operate, the future water volume and load output are calculated in a rolling mode, and hydrology and water quality results are output; and calibrating and updating the small watershed hydrology and water quality early warning model. The precision and timeliness of hydrology and water quality prediction of the small watershed are remarkably improved.
Owner:BEIJING YINGTELIWEI ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD

Mine ecological restoration carbon sequestration rate prediction method

The invention aims to provide a mine ecological restoration carbon sequestration rate prediction method for solving the problems of an existing ecological restoration carbon sequestration rate prediction method. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, collecting multiple parameter multi-source data including vegetation growth, earth surface change and soil change of an ecological restoration area; 2, integrating the data, and constructing a dynamic prediction model for the change of the mine ecological restoration carbon sequestration rate; 3, verifying and optimizing the prediction model by using historical data and field observation data; and 4, adopting a machine learning technical means for the optimized prediction model, and establishing a quantitative relationship between the carbon sequestration rate change and ecological restoration means of land utilization, vegetation coverage and soil attributes. The method overcomes the influence of extreme climate events on the carbon sequestration rate of an ecological system, can accurately predict the change trend of the carbon sequestration rate under different ecological restoration strategies in the future, and provides a powerful scientific basis for ecological restoration of a mining area.
Owner:ANSTEEL GROUP MINING CO LTD

Risk assessment method based on soil heavy metal pollution pathway analysis

The invention discloses a risk assessment method based on soil heavy metal pollution pathway analysis, and particularly relates to the technical field of land risk assessment. Heavy metal pollutant data and geographical location information of a target area are collected to generate a basic data set; constructing a heavy metal migration model based on the basic data set, and predicting a pollutant migration path and concentration change in combination with the comprehensive characteristics of the regional environment to identify a first high-risk region; a second high-risk area is identified by analyzing retention and release behaviors of pollutants in the microfractures in combination with quantitative soil microfracture connectivity characteristics and pollution migration behaviors of a dynamic entropy model; union processing is carried out on the first high-risk area and the second high-risk area to generate a comprehensive high-risk area; heavy metal concentration and land utilization changes in different time periods of the high-risk area are analyzed and synthesized through a multi-dimensional data fusion algorithm, and cumulative risk distribution is generated; and comparing the accumulated risk distribution with enterprise land use planning, evaluating potential environmental responsibility and generating a risk evaluation report.
Owner:CENT LAB OF YUNNAN GEOLOGICAL & MINERAL EXPLORATION & DEV BUREAU (KUNMING MINERAL RESOURCES SUPERVISION & TESTING CENT MINISTRY OF LAND & RESOURCES) +1

Anthropogenic heat flux estimation method and system based on flux observation data

The present application discloses an anthropogenic heat flux estimation method and system based on flux observation data. The method includes: performing grid division on the selected region, and acquiring building vector data, land utilization data and instrument observation data in the selected region; calculating and correcting sensible heat fluxes and latent heat fluxes of different underlying surface types in a vorticity correlator flux source region; calculating temporal-spatial distribution of the sensible heat flux and the latent heat flux of each grid in a large-aperture scintillometer flux source region, and calculating temporal-spatial distribution of an anthropogenic heat flux of each grid in the flux source region in combination with a surface energy balance equation; and constructing an anthropogenic heat flux estimation model based on a convolutional neural network, and accurately estimating temporal-spatial distribution of the anthropogenic heat flux of each grid in the selected region.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Dynamic remote sensing monitoring method and system based on land utilization

The invention belongs to the technical field of electric digital data processing, and discloses a dynamic remote sensing monitoring method and system based on land utilization. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a multi-source heterogeneous time sequence data set, and generating standardized spatio-temporal data through preprocessing; extracting space-time correlation features based on the dynamic graph convolutional network, and generating dynamic mode data through multi-dimensional feature fusion; performing classification decision and state transition analysis on the dynamic mode data, identifying a state change area and generating a dynamic analysis report; constructing an interactive visualization engine to map a space-time thermodynamic diagram and a trend graph; and in combination with the incremental learning optimization model, outputting a long-term evolution prediction result. Through the dynamic graph convolutional network and the adaptive cross-modal alignment technology, the problems that multi-source data space-time correlation modeling efficiency is low and the noise suppression capability is insufficient are solved, the dynamic mode recognition precision is remarkably improved, real-time interaction analysis and long-term prediction are supported, and the method is suitable for accurate decision making of industrial monitoring, traffic planning and other scenes.
Owner:寿光市圣城经纬测绘有限公司 +1

Land resource space optimization configuration method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of land resource management, in particular to a land resource space optimization configuration method and system, and the method comprises the following steps: dividing grid cells based on a land research region, setting the initial land utilization state of each cell, comparing the land suitability of adjacent cells, updating the land utilization type, and determining the land utilization state of each cell; and recursively calculating the change in each time step, and iteratively executing the transfer specification to obtain a land utilization change state sequence. According to the invention, through recursive calculation and land utilization state updating, land utilization dynamic simulation, data continuity and regional adaptability enhancement, vacancy value filling and neural network adjustment, data and environmental factor feedback adjustment, prediction precision and trend judgment capability are improved, and economic, social and ecological benefits are quantified. The land use proportion and spatial layout are optimized, the land resource allocation efficiency is improved, policy adjustment and scene simulation are combined, differentiated decision support is provided, and social fairness and efficient resource utilization are promoted.
Owner:THE EIGHTH GEOLOGICAL BRIGADE OF SHANDONG PROVINCIAL BUREAU OF GEOLOGICAL & MINERAL EXPLORATION & DEV (SHANDONG PROVINCIAL EIGHTH GEOLOGICAL & MINERAL EXPLORATION INST)

Smart city planning and design method

The invention discloses a smart city planning design method, and relates to the field of city planning, and the method comprises the steps: collecting monitoring data; determining two targets of land utilization rate maximization and traffic jam minimization according to the preprocessed monitoring data; an epsilon-constraint method is adopted to convert two targets of land utilization rate maximization and traffic jam minimization into a single-target optimization problem; solving a single-target optimization problem by adopting a swarm intelligence algorithm MOEAD to obtain a Pareto non-inferior solution set; performing clustering analysis on the Pareto non-inferior solution set by adopting a K-means clustering algorithm, and dividing the Pareto non-inferior solution set into K clusters according to a clustering result; and according to the preprocessed monitoring data, constructing a three-dimensional city information model by using a smart city CIM technology, mapping each solution in the representative solution set to a corresponding planning parameter in the three-dimensional city information model, and generating a corresponding city planning design scheme. The contradiction between the land utilization rate and the traffic efficiency in urban planning is balanced.
Owner:CHONGQING JUYI ANJIE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Remote sensing ecological index assessment method based on deep learning

The invention relates to the technical field of remote sensing, and discloses a remote sensing ecological index assessment method based on deep learning, which comprises the following steps: acquiring Landsat remote sensing image data and land utilization data of a research area, and extracting remote sensing ecological index factors of the land utilization data and the preprocessed Landsat remote sensing image data; normalizing the remote sensing ecological index factors and performing dimension reduction analysis to obtain dimension-reduced remote sensing ecological index factors, inputting the dimension-reduced remote sensing ecological index factors into a time sequence convolutional network model, and generating a comprehensive feature vector through causal convolution, extended convolution and global average pooling operations; performing linear combination on the comprehensive feature vector and the principal component analysis feature value, and constructing a time sequence convolutional neural network remote sensing ecological index model for evaluating the ecological environment quality condition of the research area; according to the method, the accuracy, the reliability and the practicability of remote sensing ecological index evaluation are improved by adding the remote sensing ecological landmark factors reflecting human disturbance and water environment change and constructing the time sequence convolutional neural network remote sensing ecological index model.
Owner:CHENGDU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Water and soil loss dynamic risk assessment system based on remote sensing image

PendingCN120338476AData processing applicationsScene recognitionTopographic factorLand use
The invention discloses a water and soil loss dynamic risk assessment system based on a remote sensing image, and relates to the field of water and soil loss risk assessment. The invention discloses a water and soil loss dynamic risk assessment system based on remote sensing images. The system comprises a data acquisition and preprocessing module, a dynamic feature extraction and analysis module, a hierarchical risk assessment model and a risk grading and modeling module, the method further comprises the following steps: acquiring a remote sensing image and historical soil erosion map data of a specific administrative region in a specific period through a data acquisition and preprocessing module; the dynamic feature extraction and analysis module is used for extracting land utilization types, vegetation coverage and quarterly change features of topographic factors through the acquired data; according to the method, a three-layer model architecture is arranged, static historical data, human activity disturbance and social exposure are decoupled and quantified, and the evaluation dimension is improved, so that the accuracy of an evaluation conclusion is improved.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MEP

Intelligent city municipal planning method and system based on geographic information

The invention provides an intelligent urban municipal planning method and system based on geographic information, and relates to the technical field of data processing, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining urban spatial data of different data sources, including terrain, land utilization, building distribution, traffic network, population distribution and environment index data; and analyzing the urban spatial data, including spatial overlay analysis, buffer analysis and network analysis, and identifying key problems and potential risks in urban municipal planning to obtain a data analysis result. The urban space data can be comprehensively and accurately analyzed, the optimized municipal planning scheme is automatically generated and updated and adjusted in real time, and the urban traffic fluency, the environment quality and the public facility utilization efficiency are improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG DINGSHENG BUILDING ENG CO LTD

Land coverage change monitoring method based on fusion of remote sensing image and geographic information system

The invention relates to the technical field of environment management, in particular to a land coverage change monitoring method based on fusion of a remote sensing image and a geographic information system, which comprises the following steps: S1, data acquisition: acquiring multi-temporal remote sensing and auxiliary data; s2, data preprocessing: preprocessing the collected remote sensing and auxiliary data; s3, land feature classification and land cover change identification: classifying land cover types, and performing land cover change identification in combination with the spatial texture features of the remote sensing image data; and S4, result output and analysis: performing fusion and analysis on the terrain classification and land cover change identification result and the existing land cover data in the geographic information system, and evaluating the change trend of land utilization. According to the method, different types of land coverage can be identified carefully, and particularly, when complex remote sensing data is processed, the classification precision and the accuracy of change identification are remarkably improved.
Owner:CHINA AERO GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY & REMOTE SENSING CENT FOR LAND & RESOURCES

Land utilization type intelligent identification method and system based on remote sensing data

The invention relates to a land utilization type intelligent identification method and system based on remote sensing data. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-source remote sensing data; based on a preset land utilization characteristic model, analyzing and processing the multi-source remote sensing data to obtain corresponding land utilization characteristics in the land utilization characteristic model; based on a land utilization characteristic knowledge base, matching and analyzing the land utilization characteristics to obtain a matching result; and according to a matching result, determining a land utilization type corresponding to the matching result, and outputting the land utilization type as an identification result. By adopting the method, multi-dimensional information complementation can be realized, space-time coverage is enhanced, and data reliability is improved; a high-precision classification result is provided, dynamic monitoring is supported, and an application scene is expanded; the defect of a single data source is overcome, manual dependence is reduced, the operation period is shortened, the cost is reduced, the complex scene recognition capability is improved, and space-time continuous dynamic monitoring and fine management support is provided for the fields of ecological assessment and the like.
Owner:梁志东

Real-time and efficient basin flood inundation simulation method and system

The invention discloses a real-time and efficient basin flood inundation simulation method and system, and relates to the technical field of flood simulation. Multi-source data such as hydrology, remote sensing, weather and terrain are collected in real time, and cleaning, interpolation processing and format standardization are carried out; a data fusion technology and a dynamic weight distribution algorithm are utilized, the system integrates multi-source data to generate a high-precision data set, and the weight of each data source is dynamically adjusted according to the real-time performance, the precision and the space coverage degree of the data; factors such as gradient, elevation and land utilization types are considered, correlation coefficients are quantified, the inundation range and water depth distribution in the drainage basin are estimated, and visual display and early warning release are carried out through the GIS technology. In addition, the system assists in decision making, submerging risk index calculation, emergency evacuation path planning and resource scheduling scheme generation; the real-time performance and accuracy of flood simulation are effectively improved, the flood early warning and emergency response capabilities are enhanced, and powerful support is provided for decision makers.
Owner:HUNAN SHUNWANG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Remote sensing image land classification method based on SAM multi-order fine tuning

PendingCN119494988AImprove remote sensing target detection accuracyImplement automated target detectionCharacter and pattern recognitionNeural learning methodsFeature extractionData set
The invention belongs to the technical field of remote sensing semantic segmentation information extraction, and particularly relates to a remote sensing image land classification method based on SAM multi-order fine tuning. According to the method, remote sensing multi-classification precision and generalization ability can be improved. Firstly, a sample data set is constructed through visual interpretation based on domestic high-resolution series images; on the basis, a network is designed by utilizing the strong feature extraction capability of an SAM encoder, a domain offset adaptation module and a deep low-rank adaptation module are designed, a mask generation part of an original SAM is improved, and three-stage adaptation fine adjustment is performed on the SAM, so that the feature extraction capability of the network on a remote sensing image is enhanced, and the model performance is improved. In application, the remote sensing land utilization coverage multi-classification technology with practical value is obtained so as to practically promote application and development of a large model in remote sensing image semantic segmentation multi-classification.
Owner:ANHUI UNIV

Intelligent optimization system and method for design scheme of photovoltaic power station

The embodiment of the invention provides an intelligent optimization system and method for a photovoltaic power station design scheme, and the system comprises a data input module which receives and analyzes input data which specifically comprises topographic data, meteorological data and equipment parameters, and transmits the input data to a data processing module; the data processing module is used for carrying out standardization processing and cleaning processing on the input data, complementing missing values and obtaining a constructed high-precision terrain and meteorological model; and the optimization algorithm module adopts a multi-objective optimization algorithm, takes the power generation efficiency, the economic cost and the land utilization rate as optimization objectives, dynamically adjusts the layout, the inclination angle and the line spacing of the photovoltaic modules based on the input data, and obtains an intelligent optimization result and a related report of the design scheme of the photovoltaic power station. The generating capacity and the cost of the intelligent optimization result of the photovoltaic power station design scheme are predicted through a high-precision terrain and meteorological model; and the result output module is used for outputting an intelligent optimization result and a related report of the photovoltaic power station design scheme.
Owner:CHINA HUADIAN ENG CO LTD

Automatic analysis system for land utilization flow change in land change investigation

The invention relates to the field of geographic information technology and natural resource management, and discloses an automatic analysis system for land utilization flow change in land change investigation. The system comprises an object-level spatiotemporal spectrum tree reconstruction and data initialization module, a topological potential energy field construction module based on evolution entropy, a multi-scale geometric difference extraction and morphological analysis module, a variable stiffness topological adsorption and decoupling module based on a stiffness ratio, and a flow damping filtering and event serialization module driven by semantic rules. The system constructs a topological potential energy field by using a historical state vector and semantic stiffness, performs one-way adsorption, adjustment or retention on a difference polygon according to relative stiffness, and cleans invalid traffic based on a damping matrix. According to the method, through physical field simulation and semantic logic verification, high-frequency disturbance misjudgment is effectively eliminated, pattern spot boundary correction is ensured to conform to the legal weight, and the authenticity and logic self-consistency of change survey data are improved.
Owner:CHINA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY MILITARY-CIVILIAN INTEGRATED GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CENT

Land space planning data intelligent analysis method and system

The invention provides an intelligent analysis method and system for territorial space planning data, and relates to the technical field of data processing, and the method comprises the steps: recognizing an overlapping region through comparative analysis; performing buffer area analysis on the geographic information data, the land utilization data and the urban planning data, and creating buffer areas for rivers, roads and protection areas to identify conflict areas; according to the overlapping region and the conflict region, a corresponding territorial space planning scheme is found through iterative search; performing pattern recognition on the territorial space planning scheme to obtain a planning risk assessment result; according to the planning risk assessment result, the risks are divided into different categories, and each risk is quantified to obtain a specific score of each risk category; and obtaining an overall risk assessment result of the whole territorial space planning scheme according to the scores of the various risks. According to the invention, the accuracy and efficiency of risk assessment can be improved.
Owner:SHANDONG XINMING SURVEYING & MAPPING CO LTD LINYI BRANCH

Cellular automaton model-based urban ecological risk prediction system

The invention provides an urban ecological risk prediction system based on a cellular automaton. The system integrates and obtains remote sensing images, meteorological data and human activity data through a data acquisition module, and extracts green land coverage, land utilization types and species distribution information of cities. Thirdly, a space grid is divided through a space grid division module by means of a dynamic quadtree algorithm, ecological units are generated, and therefore microcosmic space heterogeneity is captured; then, the system utilizes a cellular automaton model to optimize a state transition rule through deep reinforcement learning, and couples a soil erosion model and a hydrological model to simulate the dynamic change of urban ecology. And finally, quantizing parameter uncertainty through a risk assessment module by using a Bayesian belief network and Monte Carlo simulation. According to the system, urban ecological risks can be effectively simulated and predicted, the spatial precision and scientificity of prediction are improved, and the coupling influence of multiple ecological factors is considered at the same time.
Owner:CHINESE RES ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI

Industrial space suitability optimization method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of urban planning, in particular to an industrial space suitability optimization method and system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting geographic information data, industrial data, industrial service related data, enterprise information and infrastructure data as a multi-source data set, associating the multi-source data set with geographic space coordinates, and inputting the geographic space coordinates into a database; the adjusted weight coefficient is applied to the LSTM-ARIMA hybrid model, and updated future industry prediction data is obtained; generating optimized industrial land layout scheme data based on a preset parametric modeling rule; determining planning scale data selected by a user, and obtaining a unified database associated with cross-level data; and comparing the land utilization change condition and the enterprise activity state data with data in the unified database, and when it is detected that data updating lag exists, updating the latest data after verification and prediction filling to the unified database. According to the invention, the adaptability and the intelligent level of urban industrial space planning can be improved.
Owner:URBAN PLANNING & DESIGN INST OF SHENZHEN UPDIS

Multi-scene land gradient utilization carbon emission prediction method, coupling model, system and storage medium

The invention relates to the technical field of land utilization change evaluation, in particular to a multi-scene land gradient utilization carbon emission prediction method and system and a readable storage medium. A multi-scenario land gradient utilization carbon emission prediction coupling model under three scenarios of historical development trend, future climate change and policy planning effect is considered to comprehensively evaluate the influence of land gradient utilization change on carbon emission under different development paths. And a decision basis is provided for formulating scientific and reasonable regional space planning, a carbon emission reduction policy and a sustainable development strategy. The invention aims to solve the problem of how to improve the simulation accuracy of the carbon emission management regulation simulation system.
Owner:YUNNAN NORMAL UNIV

System for dynamic real estate valuation based on multiparametric market indicators

A dynamic real estate valuation system based on multiparametric market indicators, which includes the following: a valuation engine configured to generate real-time results for property valuation; a multitude of distributed data ingestion and processing units configured to capture heterogeneous data sources, including historical property transaction data, real-time property listings, zoning and land use records, macroeconomic indicators, geospatial data, environmental sensor outputs, and sentiment-derived metrics; a model orchestration control unit comprising a stack of machine learning models, wherein the models include at least a gradient boosting decision tree model, a long-short-term memory (LSTM) time series forecaster, and an enhancement learning module that iteratively optimizes the model parameters based on the observed evaluation accuracy; a data contextualization controller configured to apply dynamic weighting to each input parameter based on the geographic, temporal, and market context by executing decay functions and location-specific rule matrices; a physical property valuation terminal (PVT) that includes an edge processing unit (EPU), geolocation circuitry, secure communication interfaces and a touch-based user interface; a valuation book subsystem configured to hash the valuation output, timestamp, and signatures of the input record into a blockchain-based distributed ledger; wherein the system is designed to continuously recalibrate its valuation results by comparing the predicted valuations with the actual sales or rental prices, and wherein the physical terminal is designed to produce a legally certifiable valuation document with embedded provenance data.
Owner:1XL INFRA & REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT LLC +2

Attention-based deep learning urban flood affected population assessment method and system

The invention discloses an attention-based deep learning urban flood affected population evaluation method and system, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting rainfall, flood water depth, terrain, pipe network and satellite image data of a research region, carrying out the preprocessing, and constructing a first data set and a second data set; and training and verifying the first deep learning model and the second deep learning model respectively. Inputting the first data set test set into the first model, and outputting a flood water depth prediction map; and inputting the second data set test set into the second model, and outputting a land utilization segmentation map. The two maps are superposed to obtain matching data of the flood water depth and the land utilization category, the number of exposed people is calculated by adopting an exposed population formula after land utilization reassignment, the population disaster rate is calculated by utilizing a preset flood disaster loss curve in the flood water depth, the number of exposed people and the population disaster rate are multiplied to obtain the number of affected people, and the number of affected people is calculated. And completing urban flood disaster population evaluation. According to the scheme, the accuracy, the reliability and the effectiveness of urban flood disaster population evaluation can be remarkably improved.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

Watershed pollution prediction method based on multi-source data fusion

The invention discloses a watershed pollution prediction method based on multi-source data fusion, and belongs to the technical field of watershed pollution prediction. According to the method, water quality, runoff, land utilization and meteorological data sequences are firstly constructed, and then features of the sequences are extracted and spliced to form a fusion feature vector. And forming a training set by using a plurality of fusion feature vectors, inputting the training set into a random forest regression model for training, performing performance evaluation on the trained model by using a verification set, and finally using the model meeting evaluation conditions to predict the drainage basin pollution degree. According to the invention, through multi-source data fusion and scientific model training and evaluation processes, the accuracy of drainage basin pollution prediction is effectively improved.
Owner:HYDRAULIC SCI RES INST OF SICHUAN PROVINCE

Full-life-cycle dynamic monitoring system and method for global land comprehensive improvement

The invention provides a full-life-cycle dynamic monitoring system and method for global land comprehensive improvement, and the method comprises the steps: firstly collecting and fusing multi-source heterogeneous data related to global land comprehensive improvement through a multi-source data fusion module, and constructing a data bottom plate with unified space-time reference and semantic association; then the intelligent monitoring module realizes land utilization type change identification, project progress tracking and index dynamic monitoring by utilizing a preset business rule and a machine learning model based on the data base plate, obtains monitoring data in real time and generates early warning information; and finally, the decision support module visually displays the monitoring data and the early warning information, and provides interaction service and decision support for the user at the same time. According to the invention, multi-source heterogeneous data can be efficiently integrated, whole-process dynamic monitoring, intelligent effect evaluation and risk early warning of a global land comprehensive improvement project are realized, and powerful support is provided for management decision.
Owner:GUANGDONG URBAN & RURAL PLANNING & DESIGN INST

Land space planning intelligent optimization method and system based on multi-objective evolutionary algorithm

The invention discloses an intelligent optimization method and system for territorial space planning based on a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm, and relates to the technical field of territorial space planning, and the method comprises the steps: collecting multi-source basic data needed by territorial space planning, and carrying out the optimization of the territorial space planning based on ecological environment bearing capacity and construction land development suitability indexes; constructing a nonlinear mapping model to quantitatively evaluate the development risk of each grid unit, constructing a multi-objective optimization model covering economic, ecological and social benefits by taking the area or quantity of each land type as a decision variable, and calculating the development risk of each grid unit in combination with the initial land utilization state and developable spatial data. The FLUS model is adopted to carry out simulation expansion on the urban development boundary, and the planning scale and the land use growth trend are responded in real time by dynamically adjusting the conversion rule in the simulation process. According to the method, the data integration accuracy and the model response flexibility are remarkably improved, the scientificity and the intelligent level of planning decision making are enhanced, and powerful technical support is provided for regional sustainable development.
Owner:SHANDONG URBAN & RURAL PLANNING & DESIGN RES INST CO LTD