28633 results about "Pesticide" patented technology

The present invention provides methods and systems for organizing complex and disparate data. More specifically, the present invention provides methods and systems for organizing complex and disparate data into coherent data sets. Coherent data sets resulting from the methods and systems of the present invention serve as models for biological systems. Methods and systems for integrating data and creating coherent data sets are useful for numerous biological applications, such as, for example, determining gene function, identifying and validating drug and pesticide targets, identifying and validating drug and pesticide candidate compounds, profiling drug and pesticide compounds, producing a compilation of health or wellness profiles, determining compound site(s) of action, identifying unknown samples, and numerous other applications in the agricultural, pharmaceutical, forensic, and biotechnology industries.

Particles comprising(a) a supercooled melt of a poorly water-soluble substance and(b) a stabilizing agent,which have a mean particle size of between 30 and 500 nm, and disperse compositions containing them, as administration forms and delivery systems for drugs, vaccines and other biologically active agents such as herbicides, pesticides, insecticides, fungicides, fertilizers, vitamins, nutrition additives and cosmetics.

The invention discloses a bactericide pesticide composite containing oligochitosan, which comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the component A is oligochitosan or a derivative of the oligochitosan; and the component B is one or several of active compounds. The pesticide composition can produce a synergistic action, reduce the dosage of a chemically synthetic bactericide, prevent or delay the medicament resistance of the bactericide, improve crop stress resistance and yield, regulate metabolic balance in plant bodies and improve quality of agricultural products, improve the application safety of the bactericide and is more safe to ecological environmental and human bodies.

An Ultraviolet-C (UVC) based portable water purification system employing a novel array of baffles increases the efficiency per unit energy of irradiating UVC light in the eradication of pathogens in the water. Closed loop feedback allows monitoring the application of UVC light power to ensure high levels of pathogen eradication. This system is capable of eradicating a wide range of waterborne bacteria, viruses, protozoa, helminthes, yeast, and mold found in natural freshwater sources worldwide. By adding pre- or post-filters, the system can remove harmful organic compounds, pesticides, inorganic compounds and heavy metals from the water. The system can also be used to eradicate pathogens in fluids other than water. As a feature of this invention, a communications systems that can reach geographically dispersed populations at low cost without the need to install costly wired communications infrastructure is combined with and powered by the water purification system. In one embodiment, a packet radio system is provided to create nodes in a wireless mesh communications system to provide voice, data, video and internet communications using an array of the water purifiers to create a wireless mesh network.

[OBJECTS AND PROBLEMS] Relating to a mist generator capable of emitting any of chemical substances used in life, such as perfumes, pharmaceuticals and pesticides, in the form of fog or vapor. An object of the invention is to attain means for efficiently atomizing liquid, means for easily and rapidly switching the type of chemical substance emitted and a compact apparatus of good maintainability. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] An apparatus comprises an ultrasonic transducer; an ultrasonic propagation medium disposed so as to fill a plane of vibration of the transducer; liquid retaining means disposed so as to be in contact with an end face of the medium; and an ultrasonic focusing reflecting mechanism (concave reflection mirror) disposed in an ultrasonic propagation path, thereby the apparatus attains discharging into air and atomization of the liquid by means of ultrasonic waves. Atomization efficiency is enhanced by the use of an ultrasonic reflection tube, and mist emission is carried out. Use is made of a compact liquid container equipped at its bottom with an ultrasonic transmission membrane. Various types of liquids can be atomized by changing the direction of ultrasonic course. Mist can be emitted by means of a thermal current as heating means. IC tag is attached to the liquid retaining means or liquid injection means.

The present invention relates to Drosophila genes and methods for their use. The invention provides nucleotide sequences of Drosophila genes, amino acid sequences of the encoded proteins, and derivatives (e.g., fragments) and analogs thereof. The invention further relates to fragments (and derivatives and analogs thereof) of proteins which comprise one or more domains of a Drosophila protein. Antibodies to Drosophila proteins, and derivatives and analogs thereof, are also provided. Also provided herein are vectors and host cells comprising such nucleic acids. Methods of production of a Drosophila protein (e.g., by recombinant means), and derivatives and analogs thereof, are provided. Chimeric polypeptide molecules comprising polypeptides of the invention fused to heterologous polypeptide sequences are provided. Methods to identify the biological function of a Drosophila gene are provided, including various methods for the functional modification (e.g., overexpression, underexpression, mutation, knock-out) of one gene, or of two or more genes simultaneously. Methods to identify a Drosophila gene which modifies the function of, and / or functions in a downstream pathway from, another gene are provided. The invention further provides for use of Drosophila proteins as media additives or pesticides.

The invention provides a pesticide emulsifiable concentrate preparation which comprises the following components by weight percent: 1-70 percent of pesticide active ingredients, 0-8 percent of stabilizer, 1-25 percent of cosolvent, 5-20 percent of emulsifier and the balance of plant source solvent, wherein the plant source solvent is one or more of alpha-pinene, D-limonene and Jatropha curcas oilmethyl. Compared with the prior art, the pesticide emulsifiable concentrate preparation does not contain any arene organic solvents or other non-environment-protection dissolving assistant, is friendly and safe for the environment, has high security for human and crops, favorable safety in the process of production, storage, transportation and use as well as better integrative preventing effect than that of a pesticide emulsifiable concentrate preparation prepared by applying arene solvents.

Disclosed are a pyrazole amide compound containing diphenyl ether as represented by formula I and / or formula II, application thereof in the prevention and treatment of rice sheath blight and cucumber powdery mildew, and pesticide composition containing the compound. The pyrazole amide compound of the present invention containing diphenyl ether as represented by formula I and / or formula II, and a bactericide containing the pyrazole amide compound as an active ingredient have good prevention and treatment effects on rice sheath blight and cucumber powdery mildew.

Several diterpene glycosides (e.g., rubusoside, rebaudioside, steviol monoside and stevioside) were discovered to enhance the solubility of a number of pharmaceutically and medicinally important compounds, including but not limited to, paclitaxel, camptothecin, curcumin, tanshinone HA, capsaicin, cyclosporine, erythromycin, nystatin, itraconazole, and celecoxib. The use of the diterpene glycoside rubusoside increased solubility in all tested compounds. The diterpene glycosides are a naturally occurring class of water solubility-enhancing compounds that are non-toxic and that will be useful as new complexing agents or excipients in the pharmaceutical, agricultural (e.g., solubilizing pesticides), cosmetic and food industries. Aqueous solutions by using rubusoside to increase the solubility of otherwise insoluble drugs will have several new routes of administration. In addition, aqueous solutions of therapeutic compounds with rubusoside were shown to retain the known pharmacological activity of the compounds.

The invention relates to a controlled release particle fertilizer used for controlling crop insect diseases. The fertilizer has a double layer core shell structure and is in a granular shape and comprised of a core, an interface layer cladding the core and a controlled release layer as a casing cladding the interface layer. The core contains fertilizers required by a crop, and the interface layer cladding the core contains pesticide; or according to production requirement, the core contains particles with pesticide, and the interface layer cladding the core contains fertilizers; and an outermost layer is a controlled release layer controlling dissolving of pesticide and fertilizers. According to the invention, pesticide and fertilizer can coexist stably and release slowly, so as to reduce drug application and fertilizing times during a crop fertility stage and save field labor.

Automatic pesticide, insecticide, repellant, poison, air freshener, disinfectant or other spray-type delivery systems are proposed for automating the delivery of these items to areas, for controlling pests easier, for improving environmental conditions, and for making it easier to freshen the air and to disinfect areas. The device includes a logic circuit and mechanisms containing a circuit that will enable a user to program the device to discharge a spray of its poison, disinfecting or air freshening spray(s) at a pre-selected time interval or day / time interval chosen in the unit's memory. An electromechanical valve opens to let contents escape when the spraying mechanism of the system is activated. The valve connects to a pressurized spray cylinder and it releases a controlled burst of insecticide, pesticide, repellant, disinfectant, and or air freshener as programmed. Control circuits allow the user to set when the system goes off.

The invention provides an oil suspension preparation using resin-based vegetable oil as a carrier and a preparation method thereof, and relates to a pesticide preparation. The oil suspension preparation using the resin-based vegetable oil as the carrier comprises the following raw material components in percentage by mass: 1 to 50 percent of pesticide active ingredient, 1 to 10 percent of emulsifying agent, 2 to 8 percent of wetting dispersant, 0 to 5 percent of suspension stabilizer, 0 to 0.2 percent of organic silicon defoaming agent and the balance of resin-based vegetable oil. After the pesticide active ingredient, the emulsifying agent, the wetting dispersant, the suspension stabilizer, the organic silicon defoaming agent and the resin-based vegetable oil are mixed uniformly, the mixture is put into a high-speed shearing ball milling device for ball milling so as to obtain the oil suspension preparation using the resin-based vegetable oil as the carrier.

The invention provides an automatic control system for variable pesticide spraying of a rice unmanned aerial vehicle based on image processing. The automatic control system comprises a field information acquiring module, an information processing module, an information management decision-making module and an unmanned aerial vehicle variable spraying control module. The automatic control system and the automatic control method for variable pesticide spraying of the rice unmanned aerial vehicle based on image processing can set different dose prescription values according to disaster severity degrees of different plots so as to achieve better pest control effect, reduces agricultural cost and reduces dose. By combining the unmanned aerial vehicle pesticide spraying with a variable pesticide spraying technology, the pesticides are sprayed according to the practical damage condition changes of crops, so that the operation efficiency is improved, the dose of pesticides is reduced, the environmental pollution is relieved, the crop growth is facilitated, and the visual operation is realized by virtue of a real-time monitoring and display system.

A planting machine for delivering liquid pesticides to the soil mixing zone preceding the furrow closing mechanism to effectively distribute liquid pesticide throughout soil covering seed in a furrow. The planting machine has a furrow opening mechanism, seed dispensing means, and furrow closing mechanism and includes a seed positioning means mounted on the seed dispensing means for effectively locating seeds in the furrow. Also, the planting machine includes means for liquid pesticide spray delivery mounted thereon so as to direct a spray towards the furrow closing mechanism and into the soil mixing zone being created by the furrow closing mechanism. The means for spray delivery can be mounted on the conventional seed positioning means as well as independently mounted on the planting machine.

A unique apparatus unique apparatus and process that uses mediated electrochemical oxidation (MEO) for: (1) Destruction of: a) nearly all organic solid, liquid, and gases materials, except fluorinated hydrocarbons; b) all biological solid, liquid, and gases materials; c) and / or dissolution and decontamination (such as cleaning equipment and containers, etc.) of nearly all inorganic solid, liquid, or gas where higher oxidation states exist which includes, but is not limited to, halogenated inorganic compounds (except fluorinated), inorganic pesticides and herbicides, inorganic fertilizers, carbon residues, inorganic carbon compounds, mineral formations, mining tailings, inorganic salts, metals and metal compounds, etc.); and d) combined materials (e.g. a mixture of any of the foregoing with each other); henceforth collectively referred to as materials. (2) Sterilization / disinfection of equipment, glassware, etc., by destroying all existing infectious materials. (3) Dissolution of transuranic / actinide materials and / or destruction of the oxidizable components in the hazardous waste portion of mixed waste. (4) Generation of hydrogen and oxygen from MEO of materials. (5) Alteration of organic, biological, and inorganic materials by MEO to produce other compounds from these materials. The materials are introduced into an apparatus for contacting the materials with an electrolyte containing the oxidized form of one or more reversible redox couples, at least one of which is produced electrochemically by anodic oxidation at the anode of an electrochemical cell. The oxidized forms of any other redox couples present are produced either by similar anodic oxidation or reaction with the oxidized form of other redox couples present and capable of affecting the required redox reaction. The oxidized species of the redox couples oxidize the materials molecules and are themselves converted to their reduced form, whereupon they are reoxidized by either of the aforementioned mechanisms and the redox cycle continues until all oxidizable material species, including intermediate reaction products, have undergone the desired degree of oxidation. The entire process takes place at temperatures between ambient and approximately 100° C. The oxidation process may be enhanced by the addition of reaction enhancements, such as: ultrasonic energy and / or ultraviolet radiation.

The invention relates to a plant growth regulator composition containing maleic hydrazide and the purposes thereof. The composition contains maleic hydrazide (A) and a combination of known plant growth regulators, such as paclobutrazol, uniconazole, cycocel, mepiquat chloride, triapenthenol, daminozide, ethephon, taterpex and thidiazuron, wherein the weight ratio of the (A) to the (B) is 1: 300 to 500:1 and preferable 1:100 to 300:1, the (A) and the (B) can be proportioned with known aids and an excipient to prepare any agriculturally acceptable preparation; and the agriculturally acceptable preparation can be diluted with water or soil into a needed concentration of 1-8000 mg / kg, preferable 50-5000 mg / kg and used for regulating the growth of cultured plants, such as hedge plants, lawns, landscape plants, fruit trees, vegetables, economic crops, food oil crops and forage grass through the treatments of irrigation, flood irrigation, fertilization with water, jetting, spraying, scattering, smearing, injecting, transfusing, dressing seeds, spreading fertilizer, dispersing, and the like. The composition has the advantages of wide range of applications, low cost, good effect and synergy.

Pesticidal compositions containing as a pesticidally acceptable carrier, at least one plant essential oil compound as a pesticidally active ingredient; and isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate or analogs thereof, as a synergist, and methods for using same, are disclosed.

Trifluoromethyl-substituted spirocyclic ketoenols of the formula (I) are provided whereinHet represents one of the groups and G, V, W, X, Y, and Z are as defined in the specification. Also provides are processes for the preparation of the compounds. The compounds of formula (I) find use as pesticides.

A system for uniformly dispensing agricultural chemicals in soil comprises a holding reservoir for the liquid agrichemicals, at least one multi-port uniform dispersing manifold or splitter, and a number of dispensing delivery tubes for dispensing the chemicals proximate openings or slits in the soil during various functions such as planting. The liquid agricultural chemicals, within the system, flow, under pressure, from the reservoir to the exit orifice of each delivery conduit. The multi-port, uniform liquid dispersing manifold passively equally and uniformly, divides the incoming fluid stream to provide separate, but substantially equal, divided fluid streams exiting the manifold to individual delivery conduits. The fluid stream flowing through the fluid inlet of the manifold, under pressure, impinges a planar surface, disposed at one end of the manifold inlet, substantially perpendicular to the fluid flow and proximate the manifold exits, such that the fluid stream is radially dispersed and uniformly divided among the exit ports of the manifold. Advantageously, the fluid exit ports which are radially disposed about the fluid inlet have a longitudinal axis substantially perpendicular to the fluid flow in the fluid inlet causing the direction of the exit a flow to be substantially perpendicular to the fluid flow in the fluid inlet.

The invention, which relates to the technical field of the unmanned plane, discloses a spraying method of an unmanned plane and an unmanned plane. With the method and the unmanned plane, liquid pesticide can be sprayed uniformly in farmland at a target working area. According to the specific scheme, the method comprises: obtaining an image of a target working area and carrying out image segmentation to obtain a coordinate of an edge pixel of an image corresponding to a to-be-sprayed area; obtaining an actual flight height of the unmanned plane relative to the ground when collecting the image corresponding to the to-be-sprayed area by the unmanned plane at a constant height relative to a horizontal plane; according to the coordinate of the edge pixel, a shooting focus, and the actual flight height, calculating an actual navigation coordinate corresponding to the edge point of the to-be-sprayed area; and planning a navigation route based on the actual navigation coordinate and spraying liquid pesticide on operated objects at the to-be-sprayed area according to the navigation route. The method can be applied to the liquid pesticide spraying process by the unmanned plane.

The invention provides a multifunctional soil nutrient conditioner formula with low cost, practicality and effectiveness and a preparation method thereof aiming at the technical problems. The production technology is simple, the production cost is low, and no harmful gas and sewage are generated during production. The product can effectively provide dozens of nutritive elements required for plant growth, is applied by being combined with a common fertilizer and an organic fertilizer, and can obviously improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer, so as to reduce the fertilizer input; and simultaneously the product can obviously stimulate action of beneficial floras of the soil, inhibit action of causal organisms, and increase the disease suppression of the soil and the resistance of plants, and then can effectively control generation of physiological diseases and soil-borne diseases, so as to reduce the pesticide input. The fertilizer input and the pesticide input can be reduced by more than 15 to 30 percent, and the yield can be increased by more than 15 to 30 percent, and simultaneously the product quality is obviously improved and cost conservation and synergism are obvious. Moreover, the soil improvement effect is obvious, and the sustainable utilization capacity can be obviously enhanced.

Triglyceride oil derived from marine sources, mammalian and fish, is treated with a silica at relatively low temperature under vacuum and is then further treated with a bleaching clay under vacuum and at higher temperature. The silica and the bleaching clay are then separated from the oil. The oil treated by this method is essentially free of proteinaceous materials, phosphatides and mucilage, pro-oxidant metals and very low in colored compounds, and is suitable for deodorizing. The deodorized oil is completely bland, unchanged in the concentration of the long-chain highly unsaturated fatty acids (EPA, DPA and DHA), very low in color, peroxides and secondary oxidation products, free of pesticides and has very good flavor stability. The method avoids the use of any chemicals, such as in the acid and base treatments required in conventional degumming and alkali refining of oils of marine origin. This avoids the formation of artifacts in the oil and trace contamination with chemicals. It also reduces the number of process steps required to produce deodorized food oil from marine sources, which is advantageous in respect to oil quality, process losses and processing costs. The method is especially environmentally advantageous, since it avoids the need for soapstock and waste water processing entirely. Refined oil produced by the method is useful as a nutritional supplement and in methods of therapy or medical treatment.

The invention discloses a foliar fertilizer comprising the following components in parts by weight: 10-25 parts of bean pulp, 150-250 parts of mixture of soybeans and corns, 20-40 parts of wheat germ, 10-30 parts of waste honey, 20-40 parts of fish meal and 300-700 parts of one or the mixture of water hyacinth or wormwood plants or kudzu plants or vegetables. The invention also comprises a herbal medicine extracting solution, a leaf extracting solution and the like. The foliar fertilizer in the invention contains various substances favourable for plant growth, such as amino acid, nucleic acid, organic acid, vitamins, sugars and the like, and also contains various trace elements. The foliar fertilizer is added with the herbal medicine extracting solution, leaf extracting solution and the like, and the foliar fertilizer can improve the disease resistance capability of plants and reduce the usage amount of pesticides after being used. The yield of plants can be increased by 20-30%, and the invention fully utilizes the common plants, such as the water hyacinth, the kudzu and the like, has wide resources and recycles waste materials.

The present invention provides one kind of 1, 2, 3-thiobiazole-5-formamide compounds and their synthesis process and pesticide bioactivity screening. The screening system includes the determination of tobacco mosaic disease resisting activity, tobacco mosaic disease virus resistance inducing activity, and pesticidal and fungus-inhibiting activity. The related compounds are 1, 2, 3-thiobiazole-5-formamide derivatives with the general expression as shown, and include 7 hetero cycle containing 1, 2, 3-thiobiazole-5-formamide derivatives, 2 benzene ring containing 1, 2, 3-thiobiazole-5-formamide derivatives, and 2 aliphatic radical containing 1, 2, 3-thiobiazole-5-formamide derivatives.