The invention discloses an electromagnetic and hydraulic combined bulging and correcting method for a
pipe plate. The method comprises the steps of 1, feeding treatment, 2, electromagnetic pre-activation treatment, 3, hydraulic precise bulging treatment, 4, pressure maintaining and shaping treatment, 5, electromagnetic and hydraulic collaborative correcting treatment and 6, material taking and post-treatment. The device comprises a
machine frame which is vertically symmetrical and provided with a forming lower die and an opening and closing upper die through a hydraulic oil cylinder, a temperature sensor and a
strain gauge are embedded in the lower side in a die cavity, high-frequency induction coils are arranged on the outer surfaces of the forming lower die and the opening and closing upper die, and a pulsed
magnetic field generator is embedded in the top in the opening and closing upper die. A
liquid injection opening is formed in the side edge of the upper opening and closing mold and is connected with a high-pressure
oil pump through a pipeline; a main controller is further arranged on the rack; through a staged
coupling process, the deformation resistance during bulging is reduced, elastic
recovery is eliminated through cooperative shape correction, meanwhile, the device integrates multiple modules, real-time matching of electromagnetic parameters and
hydraulic pressure is achieved, and the device adapts to forming of
pipe plates made of different materials and in complex shapes.