The invention provides a method and a
system for utilizing high-pressure water as a high-temperature
compressed air energy storage heat exchange working medium, the
system comprises an
air compression unit and an air
turbine, the pressure of
nitrogen output by a
nitrogen conveying unit is any saturated
vapor pressure which is 10 DEG C lower than the outlet temperature of the
air compression unit and corresponds to
water vapor in the outlet temperature range of the
air compression unit; the
energy storage and release unit comprises a first
heat exchanger, a shell pass inlet is connected with an air compression unit through a pipeline, a shell pass outlet is connected with an air storage device through a pipeline, a tube pass inlet is connected with a low-temperature
water storage tank through a pipeline, and a tube pass outlet is connected with a high-temperature
water storage tank through a pipeline; the low-temperature
water storage tank is connected with the
nitrogen conveying unit through a pipeline, a tube pass inlet of the second
heat exchanger is connected with the high-temperature
water storage tank through a pipeline, a tube pass outlet is connected with the low-temperature
water storage tank through a pipeline, a shell pass inlet is connected with the gas storage device through a pipeline, and a shell pass outlet is connected with the air
turbine through a pipeline. The
system complexity is reduced, and the investment of heat storage and exchange working media is also reduced.