5982 results about "Cooling medium" patented technology

The invention relates to an ice crystal evaporator and an ice crystal water cooling device producing from the same, belonging to the technical field of refrigeration. The ice crystal evaporator is characterized in that a liquid inlet channel is formed by an evaporator tube, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet in a tubular casing; and the outer channel of the evaporator tube of the tubular casing is divided into more than one S-shaped channel forming a water return channel through a water inlet of a water divider and a water outlet of a water collector. The ice crystal water cooling device is characterized in that the return air inlet of the ice crystal evaporator is communicated with a compressor, a condenser, a liquid feeding valve, a dry filter, a liquid feeding electromagnetic valve anda thermostatic expansion valve in sequence, and then is communicated with the liquid inlet of the ice crystal evaporator; a cooling water inlet / outlet of the condenser is connected with a cooling tower in series; and a water inlet / outlet of the ice crystal evaporator is communicated with a water circulating pump and an ice crystal energy storage tank in series. The invention has the advantages ofhigh cooling efficiency, no icing and low cooling temperature and is suitable for production of energy storage central air-conditioning, marine fishing, seafood processing, fruit, vegetable or meat processing, and the like; the cooled medium is municipal water.

The invention provides a lithium battery equalization thermal management method. Real-time temperature data is obtained by constructing a thermal distribution monitoring network, the temperature difference between a center and an edge area is analyzed, a thermal load distribution coefficient is calculated, and a dynamic heat dissipation intensity adjustment model is established; driving the multi-channel cooling system to operate according to the heat dissipation demand priority, and adjusting the flow distribution proportion of a cooling medium; a dynamic nonlinear feedback correction mechanism is adopted, secondary adjustment is carried out for uneven temperature distribution, and an optimal heat dissipation parameter combination is determined in combination with historical data. Uniformity control over temperature distribution of the battery module is achieved, the problem of heat accumulation in a center area is effectively solved, the heat dissipation efficiency under the rapid charging working condition is improved, and the safety performance and the service life of the battery module are guaranteed.

The invention relates to the technical field of charging pile control, in particular to a charging pile dynamic energy-saving method based on a cooling algorithm, and the method comprises the following steps: carrying out the real-time data collection of a charging pile cooling device, and collecting the temperature and flow velocity of a cooling medium, and the temperature and voltage data of a battery in a charging state; according to the method, the energy consumption evaluation performance function is constructed based on the data, and the analysis of cooling energy consumption optimization is achieved in combination with the charging efficiency. The calculation of the gradient data provides an optimization direction in flow and temperature parameter adjustment, and the unreasonable phenomenon of cooling resource allocation is avoided. Iterative optimization of a parameter adjustment result is combined with continuous monitoring of energy consumption and equipment efficiency, and it is ensured that the cooling system can still operate in a dynamic optimization mode under complex conditions. The prediction analysis of the temperature change range in the peak period is combined with the real-time data to adjust the cooling resource allocation rule, and the adaptability of the cooling system in a complex scene is improved.

The invention provides a cooling structure of a motor stator, an oil-cooled motor and a vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of automobiles. A guide oil duct and a stepped oil injection duct are arranged on a stator core; the middle of the stator iron core is provided with an oil inlet groove surrounding the stator iron core in the circumferential direction, and a cooling medium enters the flow guide oil channel through the oil inlet groove in the middle of the stator iron core and obliquely injects oil to the stator windings at the two ends of the stator iron core through the stepped oil injection channel. According to the invention, the oil path is directly arranged on the stator core and the stepped oil injection channels are symmetrically arranged, and the cooling medium can be intensively and obliquely sprayed to the surface of the stator winding through the stepped oil injection channels, so that the heat dissipation effect and the heat dissipation efficiency are improved, and the thermal load capacity of the motor and the working efficiency of the motor are further improved; and faults of the motor caused by non-uniform cooling, overhigh local temperature rise and temperature gradient are reduced. The structure is simple, and the overall manufacturing and maintenance cost is reduced; meanwhile, the overall size of the motor is reduced, and overall light weight is facilitated.

The disclosure discloses a chip cooling platform based on micro-nano structure, including a platform body, a cooling pipeline and an outer heat dissipation device, where the cooling pipeline is in a closed-loop structure, and part of the cooling pipeline is arranged in the platform body; the cooling pipeline is filled with cooling medium, and an inner wall of the cooling pipeline located in the platform body is provided with a turbulence structure; and a unidirectional hydraulic pump I is installed on the cooling pipeline arranged outside the platform body; the outer heat dissipation device is used for radiating the cooling medium in the cooling pipeline.

Systems, assemblies, and methods to enhance extraction of pyrophoric materials from a refinery apparatus may include supplying a pressurized fluid to a plurality of vacuum generators, and generating, via the plurality of vacuum generators using the pressurized fluid, a vacuum flow. A manifold may provide a flow path for the vacuum flow, and pyrophoric material may be extracted from the refinery apparatus via the vacuum flow to a material collector through which the vacuum flow passes, depositing at least a portion of the extracted pyrophoric material in the material collector. One or more of inert gas or a cooling medium may be supplied to the material collector.

The invention relates to the technical field of hydrogen fuel cells, in particular to a high-power hydrogen fuel cell with an efficient heat dissipation structure. Comprising a limiting module, and the limiting module is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting bins capable of installing the hydrogen fuel cell, and a leading-in channel and a leading-out channel capable of leading a cooling medium into the limiting bins and leading the cooling medium out of the limiting bins respectively; the cooling module is fixedly arranged at the top of the limiting module, the output end of the cooling module communicates with the leading-in channel, and the cooling module is used for inputting a cooling medium into the leading-in channel; the heat dissipation module is installed in the limiting module in an embedded mode, and the heat dissipation module is composed of a plurality of sets of heat dissipation frames which are spliced with one another; each heat dissipation frame is provided with a lead-in port and a lead-out port which are used for leading in and leading out a cooling medium; heat energy can be effectively gathered, and dynamic heat dissipation can be conducted according to the use state.

The invention discloses a liquid cooling heat dissipation system, a working method of the liquid cooling heat dissipation system and electronic equipment, and relates to the technical field of heat dissipation, the system is applied to the electronic equipment, and the system comprises an infrared thermal imaging assembly, a management control module and a heat dissipation pipeline; the infrared thermal imaging assembly is used for collecting a thermal image of the electronic equipment and uploading the thermal image of the electronic equipment to the management control module; the management control module comprises a heat dissipation regulation and control module which is used for determining the temperature values of the heat dissipation pipeline and the target device in the electronic equipment based on the thermogram and regulating and controlling the flow speed of the cooling medium in the heat dissipation pipeline based on the temperature values of the heat dissipation pipeline and the target device, so that dynamic control over the flow of the cooling medium is achieved, and the cooling efficiency is improved. The technical problems of cooling medium resource waste and low heat dissipation efficiency caused by the fact that the flow of the cooling medium cannot be dynamically adjusted in the prior art are solved, and the technical effects of avoiding cooling medium resource waste and improving the heat dissipation efficiency are achieved.

The invention discloses a cooling method and device based on local heat source distribution in a transformer and electronic equipment, and relates to the field of electrical engineering. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring temperature data at a plurality of preset positions in the transformer; based on the temperature data, a three-dimensional temperature field model reflecting distribution characteristics of a heat source in the transformer is established, and the three-dimensional temperature field model comprises temperature distribution and heat conduction characteristic parameters in the transformer; calculating a space coordinate and a thermal power parameter of a local heat source in the transformer by using the three-dimensional temperature field model; according to the space coordinates and the thermal power parameters, a target cooling area of the transformer cooling system and corresponding cooling strength parameters are determined, and the cooling strength parameters comprise the flow, the flow velocity and the temperature of a cooling medium; and the working state of the transformer cooling system is controlled according to the cooling intensity parameter, so that the transformer cooling system cools the target cooling area. By implementing the technical scheme provided by the invention, the cooling effect is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of chip heat dissipation, and provides an immersed heat dissipation system with liquid nitrogen as a cooling medium and an integrated circuit assembly. In an immersed heat dissipation system with liquid nitrogen as a cooling medium, huge heat generated by a high-power-density chip under an extreme working condition can be efficiently absorbed and taken away under the extremely low working temperature and the large phase change heat absorption capacity, the heat transfer limit of a traditional cooling technology is broken through, and deep cooling of the chip is achieved; meanwhile, the liquid nitrogen is non-conductive and stable in chemical property, the electrical short circuit risk and physical and chemical corrosion problems caused by leakage of the cooling working medium are thoroughly eliminated, and the long-term operation reliability and safety of the immersed heat dissipation system with the liquid nitrogen as the cooling medium are remarkably improved. Therefore, stable operation of the chip under high load is guaranteed, physical damage and performance frequency reduction caused by overheating are avoided, and even favorable conditions are created for safe and efficient operation of the chip under higher working frequency.

The invention belongs to an AI-based charging process dynamic temperature control method and system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting various data, and obtaining the heat dissipation difference data of a battery according to the arrangement channel difference data and the aging state of a battery pack structure. And the attenuation influence degree of the cooling medium on the battery performance is analyzed, the charging related data is analyzed to obtain transient electromagnetic interference, and transient heat dissipation influence factors are obtained in combination with the heat dissipation difference data of the battery. And analyzing the interaction between the battery heat dissipation difference data and the battery performance data, constructing an AI temperature prediction model in combination with the attenuation influence degree, inputting real-time battery data, and outputting a predicted temperature. Adjusting the temperature regulation and control strategy according to the transient heat dissipation influence factors to obtain a dynamic temperature adjustment strategy; according to the invention, the safety and service life of the battery can be improved, the charging efficiency and physical examination are optimized, and intelligent and adaptive management is realized.

The invention discloses a server heat dissipation control method and device, computer equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of server heat dissipation, and the method comprises the steps: predicting first load prediction information and prediction thermal power based on the working state information of a server; and determining configuration parameters of the heat dissipation assembly according to the predicted thermal power and the working state information. And the cooling medium entering the server in the heat dissipation assembly is adjusted according to the configuration parameters, so that the actual load change of the server is accurately matched, and the server is prevented from being excessively cooled or insufficiently cooled. The problem that the performance of the server is affected due to over-cooling or insufficient cooling caused by the fact that cooling regulation and control are difficult to accurately match actual load changes is solved. According to the method, the load and the thermal power of the server can be predicted, the future heat dissipation requirement of the server is determined according to the predicted thermal power and the working state information of the server, the heat dissipation assembly is adjusted in time, and the situation that the heat dissipation requirement of the server is suddenly changed, so that the server is excessively cooled or insufficiently cooled is avoided.

The invention discloses an intelligent operation and maintenance robot real-time state monitoring system and method based on artificial intelligence, and belongs to the technical field of artificial intelligence. An intelligent operation and maintenance robot arrives at each equipment monitoring point of a transformer substation, a communication machine room or a data center to acquire multi-dimensional data; when arriving at a monitoring point, acquiring real-time electrical parameter data, and fusing the real-time electrical parameter data with the multi-dimensional data to obtain a data set; constructing a main analysis model by combining a convolutional neural network with a long short-term memory network, inputting the trained main analysis model, and outputting a current state evaluation result of the equipment; cooling medium parameters are measured, enthalpy difference changes in the cooling process are calculated, and the heat exchange efficiency of the cooling system is quantified; constructing a transformer cooling system performance evaluation model by using a support vector regression algorithm, and outputting a current heat dissipation capability coefficient of the cooling system; and judging whether the cooling system meets the heat dissipation requirement or not by combining the current heat dissipation capability coefficient of the cooling system with the current state evaluation result of the equipment.

The present invention belongs to the field of microbead preparation technology, and specifically relates to a microbead production process with adjustable internal phase based on microfluidic technology and its application. The microbead production process includes the following steps: (1) raw material transportation: the required materials are transported to the microfluidic chip separately through a pump under heat preservation conditions; (2) logistics shearing: the required materials are sheared in the microfluidic chip to obtain composite droplets; (3) cooling and molding: after the sheared droplets are cooled, they are cooled and solidified using a cooling medium to form microbead particles; (4) product collection: the microbead particles and the cooling medium are subjected to solid-liquid separation, filtered, and collected to obtain microbeads. The microbead production process of the present invention can quickly realize the continuous production of double-layer microbeads, realize the precise regulation of the inner layer of the double-layer microbeads, and quickly and accurately control the particle size of the microbeads; at the same time, it can quickly realize the production conversion between single-layer microbeads and double-layer microbeads.

The embodiment of the invention provides a case and computing equipment, the case is applied to the computing equipment, the case comprises a shell, the computing equipment comprises a computing module, a power supply module and a pipeline group which are arranged in the shell, the computing module comprises a liquid cooling module and a computing force plate, the liquid cooling module is provided with a cooling flow channel for a cooling medium to flow, and the cooling flow channel is provided with a liquid outlet. The cooling flow channel is communicated with the pipeline group, a containing cavity and a pipeline cavity are defined in the case, the containing cavity is used for containing the calculation module and the power module, and the pipeline cavity is used for containing the pipeline group, so that the calculation module, the power module and the pipeline group are integrated, maintenance is easy, and occupied space of the case is reduced; and the appearance of the case is neater and more attractive.

Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an oil cooled motor heat dissipation structure and a motor. The oil cooled motor heat dissipation structure includes oil spray parts which are arranged at two ends of a stator core. An outside diameter of the oil spray part is not less than an outside diameter of the stator core, and the oil spray part is in contact with a case, an outer surface of the stator core, the case and the oil spray parts construct a cooling medium flow chamber, so as to facilitate the flowing of a cooling medium in the cooling medium flow chamber along the outer surface of the stator core. The oil spray part is provided with an oil spray channel. One end of the oil spray channel is communicated with the cooling medium flow chamber, the other end is communicated with a chamber inside the motor.

The invention discloses a multi-scale strain measurement method for a metal material at an ultralow temperature, and the method combines a DIC technology and HR-EBSD analysis, and achieves the precise strain measurement from a macro scale to a micro scale. Macroscopic strain distribution on the surface of a sample is accurately captured through a DIC technology, and HR-EBSD analysis is utilized to further go deep into a microscopic level, so that a microscopic deformation mechanism of a material in an ultralow-temperature environment is disclosed. The overall strain of the material is researched from the macroscopic perspective, the specific region of interest in the macroscopic strain state is further deepened, the microscopic strain distribution of the region of interest is explored, and the deformation behavior and the mechanical property of the material at the ultralow temperature can be more comprehensively understood. Besides, a non-direct contact type heat exchange mode is adopted, so that accurate temperature control is realized, and meanwhile, the influence of water mist or condensation and the like generated by evaporation and condensation of a cooling medium on a test result is avoided.

The invention relates to the technical field of plasma surface particle flow detection, and discloses a plasma surface particle flow detection probe, which comprises a base, the base is provided with a first mounting hole penetrating from the top surface to the bottom surface, the base is internally provided with a first cooling cavity, the first cooling cavity is used for introducing a cooling medium, and the first cooling cavity is communicated with the first mounting hole; the insulating sleeve is inserted into the first mounting hole; the probe column is inserted into the insulating sleeve, one end of the probe column is provided with a probe head used for being in contact with plasma, and the probe column is connected with a wire. According to the plasma surface particle flow detection probe provided by the invention, heat flow deposited in the probe can be quickly removed, the service life is prolonged, and detection can be carried out for a longer time.

The invention relates to the technical field of axial flux motors, in particular to a stator cooling structure, a stator assembly and an axial flux motor, the stator cooling structure comprises a shell and a partition plate, the shell is internally provided with a cooling cavity for accommodating a plurality of stator units, and the shell is connected with an inlet for inputting a cooling medium and an outlet for outputting the cooling medium; the partition plate is connected into the shell and divides the cooling cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity in the thickness direction. The partition plate is provided with a first via hole matched with the stator unit and a plurality of channels communicated with the first cavity and the second cavity, and reciprocating flow of a cooling medium between the first cavity and the second cavity is achieved through the channels. The stator heat dissipation effect can be improved, and local high temperature in the stator is prevented.

Disclosed in the present invention is a heat dissipation structure integrating a heat dissipation plate and a phase change heat transfer device, comprising a heat dissipation plate and a vapor chamber. The heat dissipation plate is provided with a flow channel allowing for flowing of a dielectric material, an inlet allowing for flowing of the dielectric material into the flow channel, and an outlet allowing for flowing of the dielectric material from the flow channel. In addition, the upper end surface of the heat dissipation plate is further provided with an opening, and the vapor chamber is blocked on the opening in the upper end surface of the heat dissipation plate to directly perform contact heat transfer with the dielectric material in the heat dissipation plate. The present invention can efficiently solve the problem of insufficient heat exchange efficiency between the vapor chamber and a cooling medium material during composite heat dissipation of the vapor chamber and the heat dissipation plate, and effectively improve the cooling efficiency of the composite heat dissipation mode of the vapor chamber and the heat dissipation plate. Since the vapor chamber has high structural requirements, there is no need to make significant modifications to components, and in the present application, there is no need to change the internal structure of the vapor chamber, thereby making the production and processing easier to implement.

The invention provides a thermal runaway management system, a computing equipment cluster and a data center, the thermal runaway management system is arranged in the computing equipment cluster, the computing equipment cluster comprises at least one cabinet, each cabinet is internally provided with at least one energy storage device, each energy storage device is provided with at least one energy storage unit, and the energy storage units are connected with the computing equipment cluster. The thermal runaway management system comprises a storage device, a transmission assembly and a control assembly, and a cooling medium is stored in the storage device; the transmission assembly comprises a main pipeline, the main pipeline is connected with the storage device, at least one main connecting pipeline is connected to the main pipeline, at least one sub-connecting pipeline is connected to each main connecting pipeline, and the sub-connecting pipelines are connected with the energy storage unit; the control assembly is arranged on the transmission assembly, and at least part of the control assembly is arranged in the energy storage unit, so that when the environment temperature of the energy storage unit is larger than or equal to the thermal runaway temperature of the energy storage unit, the cooling medium enters the energy storage unit through the transmission assembly.

The invention relates to the technical field of liquid cooling heat dissipation, in particular to a liquid cooling distribution device, liquid cooling heat dissipation equipment and a liquid cooling control method. The liquid cooling distribution device comprises a main liquid supply collecting pipe, a flow adjusting assembly, a multi-channel liquid distribution assembly, a plurality of cooling medium conveying pipelines and a central control unit, a proportioning valve of the flow adjusting assembly is connected into the main liquid supply collecting pipe in parallel, and a liquid distributor of the multi-channel liquid distribution assembly is correspondingly connected with the proportioning valve. A parallel branch of the liquid separator is connected with the liquid outlet node through the reversing valve, and the two ends of the cooling medium conveying pipeline are connected with the liquid outlet node and target heat dissipation equipment respectively; the central control unit achieves accurate distribution and dynamic adjustment of the flow of the cooling liquid by controlling the proportion adjusting valve and the reversing valve, the problem of uneven flow distribution caused by pipeline resistance difference is solved, the flow can be adjusted according to real-time heat loads, and system energy consumption is optimized.

The invention belongs to the technical field of crossing of intelligent manufacturing and thermal control systems, particularly relates to an intelligent cooling control system for a bionic micro-channel mold, and aims to solve the problems of low mold cooling efficiency, non-uniform temperature distribution, high energy consumption and the like. The system comprises a bionic microchannel mold body, a distributed temperature sensing network, a multi-area independent flow regulation and control module, a cooling medium dynamic supply unit and a central intelligent decision controller. Through cooperation of a bionic fractal micro-channel structure, partition flow regulation and control and an intelligent algorithm, fine regulation and control of a temperature field are achieved, the cooling efficiency is improved, energy consumption is reduced, and the self-adaptive optimization and fault redundancy capacity is achieved.

The present application provides a stator core for cooling a winding end, a motor, a powertrain, and an electric vehicle. The stator core comprises a plurality of stator laminations, and the plurality of stator laminations are sequentially arranged adjacently in the axial direction of the stator core to form at least part of the stator core. Each stator lamination comprises a central hole and a plurality of cooling holes, and the cooling holes are arranged at intervals between the central hole and the outer peripheral surface of the stator lamination. The plurality of stator laminations comprise a first lamination and a second lamination arranged adjacent to each other, and each cooling hole of the first lamination is used for being communicated with one cooling hole of the second lamination and used for cooling a stator winding end so as to form a channel for a cooling medium to flow. In at least one direction of the radial direction or the circumferential direction of the stator core, each cooling hole of the first lamination is eccentrically arranged relative to one corresponding cooling hole of the second lamination communicated with the cooling hole of the first lamination. The stator core can reduce the cross-section of the channel for the cooling medium to flow and improve the flow speed of the cooling medium.

The invention discloses a modularized multipurpose gas flow heat exchange experiment section. The experiment section comprises a cooling ring cavity assembly, an experiment section heat exchange inner pipe, an inlet and outlet gas guide pipe, a heat insulation layer, a wall surface temperature thermocouple, a thermocouple fixing curved surface, an outer ring cavity fixing lantern ring, a fixing bolt and a flexible sealing material. An experiment section heat exchange inner pipe is a high-temperature-resistant alloy long pipe, working medium gas and a cooling medium are arranged inside and outside the pipe respectively, and a nanometer heat insulation layer and a gas circulation guide pipe are arranged in the two ends of the inner pipe so as to reduce unnecessary gas heat exchange; the wall surface temperature measuring thermocouple is fixed on the pipe wall in a silver brazing manner to realize accurate measurement of the wall surface temperature; in addition, the cooling ring cavity assembly is composed of an upper piece and a lower piece which are connected in a flange mode and filled with flexible materials for sealing. The experimental section can be used for carrying out flow heat exchange research on heating or cooling working conditions according to requirements in the use process, and meanwhile, each component is modularly mounted to realize flexible replacement and change, so that the reliability and the expandability are greatly improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microbead preparation, and particularly relates to a microbead production process with an adjustable internal phase based on a microfluidic technology and application of the microbead production process. The micro-bead production process comprises the following steps: (1) conveying raw materials: respectively conveying required materials to a micro-fluidic chip through a pump under a heat preservation condition; (2) material flow shearing: shearing the required material in the micro-fluidic chip to obtain composite liquid drops; (3) cooling and forming: cooling and curing the sheared liquid drops by using a cooling medium after the sheared liquid drops are cooled, so as to form microbead particles; and (4) product collection: carrying out solid-liquid separation on the microbead particles and a cooling medium, filtering, and collecting to obtain the microbeads. According to the microbead production process disclosed by the invention, continuous production of double-layer microbeads can be quickly realized, accurate regulation and control of inner layers of the double-layer microbeads are realized, and the particle sizes of the microbeads are quickly and accurately controlled; and meanwhile, the production conversion of single-layer microbeads and double-layer microbeads can be quickly realized.

The invention discloses a new energy automobile heat dissipation system and method based on gallium-based double-state alloy. The heat dissipation system comprises a cooling pipeline, and the cooling pipeline is filled with a gallium-based double-state alloy cooling medium; the cooling pipeline is connected with a charging pile or an automobile heating part and a radiator; the electromagnetic pump is arranged on the cooling pipeline so as to drive the gallium-based double-state alloy cooling medium in the cooling pipeline to circularly flow between the radiator and the heating component; the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic pump so as to control starting, stopping and the rotating speed of the electromagnetic pump; heat brought out by the radiator and the gallium-based alloy from the heating component is released in the radiator, and the cooled alloy circularly returns to the heating component through the cooling pipeline to form closed circulation. According to the invention, a complete heat dissipation management scheme from extremely cold starting to high-power steady-state operation is realized; a'double-state 'working mode enables a heat dissipation medium to have the functions of phase change heat absorption and liquid circulation cooling; and the dilemma problem that a traditional coolant is insufficient in low-temperature freezing and high-temperature heat dissipation performance is solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of chip heat dissipation, and discloses a heat dissipation plate and a heat dissipation system.The heat dissipation plate comprises a plate body and a flow channel structure, and the plate body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet which are oppositely arranged; the flow channel structure is formed on the plate body and arranged between the water inlet and the water outlet, the flow channel structure comprises a plurality of main flow channels and a plurality of branch flow channels, all the main flow channels, all the branch flow channels and all the main flow channels and all the branch flow channels are communicated, part of the main flow channels are communicated with the water inlet and the water outlet, and part of the branch flow channels are communicated with the water inlet and the water outlet. A cooling medium flows into the main flow channels through the water inlet and flows out of the main flow channels through the water outlet, and all the main flow channels and all the branch flow channels are formed on the plate body in a vein net shape; the flow channel structure is provided with a plurality of concentration parts configured to have a first number and a plurality of dispersion parts configured to have a second number, the concentration parts and the dispersion parts are arranged at intervals, and the first number is larger than the second number; the heat dissipation efficiency and the heat dissipation uniformity of the plate body can be improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of heat exchange, and particularly relates to a liquid metal enhanced heat exchange pipeline which comprises a pipeline body, an auxiliary heat exchange cavity and liquid metal. One end of the auxiliary heat exchange cavity is arranged on the pipeline body, and the other end of the auxiliary heat exchange cavity is far away from the pipeline body; the auxiliary heat exchange cavity is filled with the liquid metal. The auxiliary heat exchange cavity is filled with the liquid metal, and compared with a traditional cooling medium, the liquid metal can transfer heat more quickly by means of the ultrahigh heat conductivity of the liquid metal, the heat resistance is reduced, and the overall heat exchange efficiency is improved. In addition, due to the high thermal conductivity of the liquid metal and the optimized heat exchange structure, efficient heat exchange can be achieved in a more compact space, and the requirement for additional cooling fins or heat exchange assemblies is reduced. And compared with a traditional heat exchanger, the heat exchange power density of unit volume is higher, the heat exchanger is suitable for high-power electronic equipment, spaceflight heat dissipation systems and new energy heat exchange equipment, and the requirements for miniaturization and efficient heat dissipation are met.

The invention provides a device-level thermoelectric effect parameter identification method and system based on a least square method. The function relation between thermoelectric effect parameters and the temperature of the hot end and the cold end of a thermoelectric device can be obtained. According to the method, dominant parameters of a working thermoelectric device are collected and measured, wherein the dominant parameters comprise the open-circuit voltage, the cold and hot end temperature, the cooling medium inlet and outlet temperature and the sizes of the thermoelectric device and thermoelectric particles; and under various temperature conditions, the dominant parameters are utilized to calculate thermoelectric effect parameters of the thermoelectric device. And for each thermoelectric effect parameter, constructing a function relationship between the thermoelectric effect parameter and the temperature of the hot end and the cold end by using a least square method, and completing identification of the device-level thermoelectric effect parameter. According to the method, macroscopic fitting of thermoelectric effect parameters is realized, and the precision of a simulation model is improved and the calculation time of the model is shortened by accurately identifying the thermoelectric effect parameters of a main component, namely a thermoelectric device, in the thermoelectric power generation system.