The invention discloses a horizontal lathe for finish
machining of a workpiece, and relates to the field of lathes, the horizontal lathe comprises a lathe body, a spindle box, chucks, a tool rest, a second electric push rod, a cooling
chip removal
assembly and an annular workpiece, the number of the chucks is two, the chucks are installed on the left side and the right side of the interior of the lathe body respectively, and the chuck on the left side is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the spindle box; the spindle box is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the lathe
bed. Through cooperation of the annular workpiece, the chuck, the chuck jaws, the adjusting
assembly and the driving motor, the chuck jaw adjusting effect in three directions is achieved through the arrangement of the adjusting
assembly, the chuck adopts a three-jaw self-centering mode, the chuck rapidly and firmly clamps the annular workpiece, the chuck jaws are subjected to precise
grinding, and the
machining precision is improved. The clamping face is attached to the outer circle or the inner hole of the circular-ring-shaped workpiece, the chuck jaw is used for meeting the requirements of different circular-ring-shaped workpieces, automatic alignment and clamping are achieved, manual alignment errors are reduced, the coaxiality of the clamped circular-ring-shaped workpieces is guaranteed, and the clamping device is a core part for positioning and
machining the circular-ring-shaped workpieces.