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7661 results about "Cerium" patented technology

Cerium is a chemical element with the symbol Ce and atomic number 58. Cerium is a soft, ductile and silvery-white metal that tarnishes when exposed to air, and it is soft enough to be cut with a knife. Cerium is the second element in the lanthanide series, and while it often shows the +3 oxidation state characteristic of the series, it also exceptionally has a stable +4 state that does not oxidize water. It is also considered one of the rare-earth elements. Cerium has no biological role in humans and is not very toxic.

Multifunctional composite absorbing material for purifying water and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a multifunctional composite absorbing material for purifying water and a preparation method thereof, relating to an absorbing material. The invention provides the multifunctional composite absorbing material for purifying water, which can be used for effectively removing a plurality of harmful substances in the water and has higher removal efficiency and lower production cost, and the preparation method thereof. The absorbing material is selected from at least one of absorbing materials A, B and C; the absorbing material A takes a mesoporous adsorption ceramic material as a carrier to load nano metals including nano silver, nano zinc, nano iron and nano cerium; the absorbing material B takes the mesoporous adsorption ceramic material as the carrier to load nano metal oxides including nano titanium dioxide, nano zinc oxide, nano ferric oxide and nano cerium dioxide; and the absorbing material C is prepared from the following raw materials according to the mass ratio: 100-200 parts of active carbon powder, 20-30 parts of polyethylene powder, 10-30 parts of calcium sulfite powder, 10-30 parts of natural zeolite powder, 20-40 parts of macroporous acrylic resin and 10-20 parts of attapulgite powder.
Owner:XIAMEN BAILIN WATER PURIFICATION TECH CO LTD

Materials for positive electrodes of lithium ion batteries and their methods of fabrication

This invention discloses materials for positive electrodes of secondary batteries and their methods of fabrication. Said materials comprise of granules of an active material for positive electrodes coated with an oxide layer. The active material is one or more of the following: oxides of lithium cobalt, oxides of lithium nickel cobalt, oxides of lithium nickel cobalt manganese, oxides of lithium manganese, LiCoO2, LiNi1-xCoxO2, LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2, and LiMn2O4. The non-oxygen component in the oxide layer is one or more of the following: aluminum, magnesium, zinc, calcium, barium, strontium, lanthanum, cerium, vanadium, titanium, tin, silicon, boron, Al, Mg, Zn, Ca, Ba, Sr, La, Ce, V, Ti, Sn, Si, and B. Said non-oxygen component of the granules is between 0.01 wt. % to 10 wt. % of said granules of active material. The methods of fabrication for said materials includes the steps of mixing an additive and an active material for positive electrodes uniformly in water or solvent, evaporating said solvent or water, and heat treating the remaining mixture at 300° C. to 900° C. for between 1 hour to 20 hours. The additive is a compound of one or more of the following elements: aluminum, magnesium, zinc, calcium, barium, strontium, lanthanum, cerium, vanadium, titanium, tin, silicon, boron, Al, Mg, Zn, Ca, Ba, Sr, La, Ce, V, Ti, Sn, Si, and B where the element is between 0.01 wt. % to 10 wt. % of said active material. Using the materials of positive electrodes disclosed above or materials for positive electrodes fabricated in the methods disclosed above in batteries produces batteries with excellent cycling and high temperature properties.
Owner:BYD AMERICA CORP

Catalyst for treatment of waste water, and method for treatment of waste water using the catalyst

Disclosed are: a catalyst which can exhibit an excellent catalytic activity and excellent durability for a long period in the wet oxidation treatment of waste water; a wet oxidation treatment method for waste water using the catalyst; and a novel method for treating waste water containing a nitrogenated compound, in which a catalyst to be used has a lower catalytic cost, the waste water containing the nitrogenated compound can be treated at high purification performance, and the high purification performance can be maintained. The catalyst for use in the treatment of waste water comprises an oxide of at least one element selected from the group consisting of iron, titanium, silicon, aluminum, zirconium and cerium as a component (A) and at least one element selected from the group consisting of silver, gold, platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium and iridium as a component (B), wherein at least 70 mass% of the component (B) is present in a region positioned within 1000 [mu]m from the outer surface of the component (A) (i.e., the oxide), the component (B) has an average particle diameter of 0.5 to 20 nm, and the solid acid content in the component (A) (i.e., the oxide) is 0.20 mmol/g or more. The waste water treatment method uses a catalyst (a pre-catalyst) which is placed on an upstream side of the direction of the flow of the waste water and can convert the nitrogenated compound contained in the waste water into ammoniacal nitrogen in the presence of an oxidizing agent at a temperature of not lower than 100 DEG C and lower than 370 DEG C under a pressure at which the waste water can remain in a liquid state and a downstream-side catalyst (a post-catalyst) which is placed downstream of the direction of the flow of the waste water and can treat the waste water containing ammoniacal nitrogen.
Owner:NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO LTD

Dehydrogenation catalyst for feed gas containing carbon monoxide, preparation method and application method thereof

The invention discloses a dehydrogenation catalyst for feed gas containing carbon monoxide, a preparation method and an application method thereof. The catalyst takes alumina as a carrier, palladium and / or platinum as an active component and 2 to 4 MOxes as an additive, M is sodium, potassium, magnesium, titanium, zirconium, vanadium, manganese, iron, nickel, cobalt, copper, molybdenum, tungsten or cerium, and components of the catalyst (calculated by carrier mass) are: 0.01 to 2 percent of the palladium and / or 0.01 to 1 percent of the platinum, and 1 to 2 percent of MOxes. The preparation method for the catalyst comprises the following steps that: firstly, an additive metal salt solution is used to impregnate the carrier; a palladium and / or platinum salt solution is used to impregnate the carrier after the carrier is dried and roasted; and the impregnated carrier is roasted at a temperature of between 450 and 850 DEG C to obtain the catalyst. Before the use, H2-N2 mixed gas containing more than 10 percent of hydrogen or pure hydrogen is activated by the catalyst at a temperature of between 450 and 650 DEG C. The catalyst can perform deep removal on less than 5 percent of hydrogen in the feed gas with the CO content of between 10 and 99 percent, the using temperature is between 100 and 300 DEG C, the space velocity is between 500 and 9,000h<-1>, the dehydrogenation rate is more than 99 percent, the content of outlet hydrogen is less than 100 ppm, and the loss of the carbon monoxide is less than 0.5 percent.
Owner:HAISO TECH

Wear-resisting alloy steel with high boron, high chrome and low carbon and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a wear-resisting alloy steel with high boron, high chrome and low carbon and a preparation method thereof, which comprises the following chemical constituents in weight percent: 0.1-0.5% of C, 3-26% of Cr, 0.5-1.2% of Si, 0.5-1.5% of Mn, 0.3-2.8% of B, 0.3-2.6% of Cu, 0.2-0.6% of Ti, 0.02-0.15% of Ca, 0.03-0.25% of Ce, 0.02-0.18% of N, 0.05-0.3% of Nb, 0.04-0.09% of Al, 0.02-0.15% of Mg, 0.04-0.13% of K, less than 0.03% of S, less than 0.04% of P and the balance Fe and unavoidable impurity elements. The method comprises the following steps: melting steel scrap and chromium iron in an electric furnace; adding copper plates, ferrosilicon, ferromanganese into the melted steel scrap and chromium iron, heating the melt to 1560-1620 DEG C after the constituents are adjusted to be qualified in stokehold; adding calcium-silicon alloy and aluminium deoxidation into the melt; and then adding ferrotitanium and ferroboron in sequence, melting and discharging; roasting the compound inoculant composed of granular rare earth magnesium alloy with the diameter being less than 12mm and cerium metal, Si3N4, VN, Nb and K; placing the roasted compound inoculant at the bottom ofa steel ladle; carrying out modification and inoculation processes on the smelted liquid steel by pour-over method in the steel ladle, wherein, the pouring temperature of the liquid steel is 1400-1450DEG C; heating castings to 920-1150 DEG C and preserving heat for 2-4 hours; and air cooling the castings to room temperature to obtain the alloy steel in the invention. The alloy steel of the invention has the advantages of high strength, rigidity and toughness, good thermal fatigue resistance property, wear resistance, and low manufacture cost.
Owner:泰州海天机械配件有限公司
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