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535results about How to "Stabilization" patented technology

Two-stage countercurrent washing medicament addition stabilization combined restoration method of chromium polluted soil

The invention relates to a two-stage countercurrent washing medicament addition stabilization combined restoration method of chromium polluted soil, comprising the following steps of: (1) pouring polluted soil into fist-stage washing equipment, stirring and washing the soil with a liquid-to-solid ratio of 10:1 and then carrying out solid-liquid separation; filling separated waste water into a water treatment system, and pouring dewatered soil into second-stage washing equipment; (2) using clearing water which is treated by the water treatment system and reaches the standard as the water of the second-stage washing equipment, stirring and washing the dewatered soil with a liquid-to-solid ratio of 10:1 and then carrying out solid-liquid separation; sending separated washing liquid to the first-stage washing equipment for recycling; (3) adding FeSO4 to the soil after second-stage washing to carry out stabilization treatment, wherein the addition quantity of the FeSO4 is 1-5 percent of the soil to further reduce the content of Cr6 in the soil and reduce the pH to 6-9 meanwhile; and (4) directly backfilling the stabilized soil. The invention has the advantages of thorough elimination of hexavalent chromium pollution, low price and easy obtain of medicaments, environmental security, use function recovery of restored soil, and the like.
Owner:CHINESE RES ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI

Recycling treatment method for feces and wastewater in large-scale livestock and poultry breeding farm

A recycling treatment method for feces and wastewater in a large-scale livestock and poultry breeding farm includes the following steps: (1) pre-treating the feces and wastewater in the large-scale livestock and poultry breeding farm in a pretreatment unit to form slurry; (2) feeding the slurry into an energy recovery unit, and performing solid anaerobic digestion in a solid anaerobic reactor to obtain an energy gas, methane; (3) performing solid-liquid separation to the digested slurry to generate wastewater, which is then fed into a UASB reactor to perform further anaerobic fermentation to remove organic pollutants from the wastewater; (4) feeding the treated wastewater into a nitrogen and phosphorus removal unit to perform nitrogen and phosphorus removal treatment; (5) separating and purifying a precipitate, which is generated in the nitrogen and phosphorus removal unit and mainly includes magnesium ammonium phosphate, to obtain an organic fertilizer additive, wherein the nitrogen removal process is autotrophic nitrogen removal and can reduce aeration quantity by 62.5% without addition of any carbon sources, thus saving large quantity of operation cost; and (6) feeding the treated wastewater into a deep-treatment unit to remove bio-refractory substances and disinfect the wastewater so as to finally reach emission and recovery standards of wastewater.
Owner:SOUTH VENTURE TIANJIN TECH DEV CO LTD

High-efficiency clean resource utilization method for quadratic aluminum dust

The invention discloses a high-efficiency clean resource utilization method for quadratic aluminum dust. The method comprises the following steps: performing low-temperature roasting treatment on quadratic aluminum dust, removing harmful elements such as nitrogen, carbon and fluorine, pulping, washing, desalting and dehydrating the quadratic aluminum dust, removing sodium salt, potassium salt andother impurity components, washing brine and evaporating and crystallizing by utilizing flue gas waste heat. The purified quadratic aluminum dust can serve as a raw material to be directly utilized, and after the quadratic aluminum dust is mechanically mixed with auxiliary materials (calcium-based, silicon-based and magnesium-based), an aluminum based inorganic material is prepared at a high temperature, and the sintering exhaust gas realizes up-to-standard discharge by virtue of dust removal and dry defluorinated purification. According to the technology in the invention, the quadratic aluminum dust can be safely, cleanly and efficiently treated and converted into the high-value aluminum based inorganic material to the greatest degree, and environmental-friendly treatment and high-value resource utilization of the quadratic aluminum dust can be realized.
Owner:GUIZHOU BRANCH CHINA ALUMINUM IND

Method for repairing heavy metal-polluted soil by using red mud granular material

InactiveCN105294023AGood gelGranularizeSolid waste managementSludgePhosphate
The invention discloses a red mud granular material and an application thereof. A red mud particle soil repairing agent takes red mud powder, gypsum, cement and fly ash as main materials, phosphate is doped as an activation material, thereby, gelling capability of red the mud powder and capability for fixing heavy metal ions in a stable mode can be increased, a series of processes of mixing by adding water, balling, and drying solidification at normal temperature can be carried out, so that the spherical particle soil repairing agent can be obtained by composite moulding of the red mud raw ore powder material. The method realizes preparation of the red mud powder with granulation at normal temperature, the obtained red mud particle soil repairing agent has certain mechanical strength and good heavy metal stable solidification performance, the heavy metal-polluted soil or sludge can be effectively processed, OH radical ions can be slowly released simultaneously, a pH value of the soil after restoration by the repairing agent is basically stabilized below 7.5, problems of fast increase of the pH value of the soil and poor growth condition for plants during a soil restoration process by the red mud powder can be effectively overcome, and the method has high application value and environment benefit.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Method and system for controlling aeration biofilter of sewage treatment plant

The invention discloses a method for controlling an aeration biofilter of a sewage treatment plant. The method comprises the following steps of: S1, after performing data reconciliation and data mining on water quality index data by a data analysis module, transmitting the data to an intelligent control module; S2, generating an optimizing strategy by the intelligent control module, and transmitting the optimizing strategy to a control command module; S3, translating to form a control command by the control command module, and sending the control command to a control device; S4, controlling running equipment by the control device, and sending a detection signal to detection equipment by the running equipment; and S5, acquiring new water quality index data by the detection equipment, transmitting the new water quality index data to a historical data operating module and a data analysis module, and returning the step S1. The invention also discloses a system for implementing the method for controlling the aeration biofilter of the sewage treatment plant. The method and the system for controlling the aeration biofilter of the sewage treatment plant are regulated according to requirements, have a stable process, save energy and reduce consumption and are low in manual control cost.
Owner:SHENZHEN DAS INTELLITECH CO LTD

Sludge vitrifaction curing treatment process

The invention relates to the field of sludge treatment, and in particular to a sludge vitrifaction curing treatment process which comprises the following steps: dehydrating and drying sludge in sequence so as to reduce the water content of sludge; crushing and grinding the dried sludge till the crushed sludge can pass through the 100-mesh screen; sufficiently mixing the grinded sludge with silicate powder according to a mass ratio of 1:0.5 at the temperature of 25-50 DEG C at the rotation speed of 2400 r/min, so as to obtain mixed powder; performing high-temperature calcination on the mixed powder at 1700 DEG C to completely carbonize and decompose organisms in the sludge, and finally molding the residual inorganic substances into glass solid granules. By the adoption of the sludge vitrifaction curing treatment process, harmful substances such as heavy metals and arsenide which are hard to carbonize or decompose can be fixed in the glass solid granules. The result of a toxicity leaching test on a glass solid granule sample according to GB5805.3-2007 shows that the national environment-friendly requirements can be met, and the glass solid granule sample can be directly buried. The process provided by the invention requires lowly on sources of sludge and components of pollutant in the sludge, and is applicable to various types of sludge; harmlessness, reduction and stabilization treatment on sludge can be achieved.
Owner:江苏沃奇环保工程有限公司

Washing softening technology for MSWI (Municipal Solid Waste Incineration) fly ash

The invention discloses a washing softening technology for MSWI (Municipal Solid Waste Incineration) fly ash. The technology comprises the following steps of performing primary washing on the fly ash; performing primary centrifugal dewatering on the washed fly ash after the washing operation is completed; adding a PAM (Polyacrylamide) solution into the separated filter liquor and uniformly blending; feeding the mixture into a first-level centrifugal machine B for performing secondary centrifugal dewatering; feeding the filter liquor separated from the first-level centrifugal machine B into a decalcified centrifugal machine for centrifuging after the filter liquor is subjected to hardness coarse-adjustment and heavy metal removal treatment; finely adjusting the hardness of the filter liquor separated from the decalcified centrifugal machine, sequentially precipitating and filtering the filter liquor, and adjusting the PH value of the filter liquor to be 7-8; finally feeding the filter liquor to an MVR (Mechanical vapor recompression) evaporator. According to the washing softening technology for the MSWI (Municipal Solid Waste Incineration) fly ash, the washing treatment effect is good, and the effluent quality is stable; a filter cake separated from the decalcified centrifugal machine is mixed with the filter liquor discharged by a second-level centrifugal machine A, and then the mixture is subjected to subsequent treatment, so that the mixture can be washed twice again, therefore the content of chloride ions in the filter cake is smaller than 0.5%, and the problem of high chlorine content in the filter cake is solved, and the cement quality is guaranteed.
Owner:BEIJING ZKGR ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Liquid steel magnesium treatment process for ship plate steel

The invention discloses a liquid steel magnesium treatment process for ship plate steel and belongs to the field of clean steel smelting. The process comprises the following steps that firstly, the station and time for magnesium treatment are determined, wherein Mg-Al-Fe alloy core-spun yarn is added after an LF procedure alloy is slightly adjusted or after RH procedure vacuum treatment is carried out; secondly, according to the content of acid dissolved aluminum in steel, on the premise of guaranteeing the magnesium treatment effect of the Mg-Al-Fe alloy core-spun yarn, the aluminum feeding amount and the magnesium treatment wire feeding amount are coordinately configured; and next, magnesium treatment is carried out, wherein in the LF or RH procedure, a core-spun yarn feeding method is adopted to add the Mg-Al-Fe alloy core-spun yarn into liquid steel of the ship plate steel, and finally, the finished product liquid steel is obtained. The liquid steel magnesium treatment process for the ship plate aluminum deoxidizing steel is applied to the ship plate steel refining process, and the cleanliness of the ship plate steel and the ingredients, number, particle size and distribution of inclusions in the steel can be controlled; and by means of the method, the cleanliness of the ship plate steel and the control level of nonmetallic inclusions are improved, and therefore the mechanical performance and the stability of the ship plate steel are improved.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Method and device for pretreating high-concentration wastewater through ultraviolet-ozone co-oxidation

The invention provides a method and device for pretreating high-concentration wastewater through ultraviolet-ozone co-oxidation. The method comprises the steps that high-concentration wastewater in a raw water tank and ozone are mixed to obtain milk white effluent water with ozone microbubbles, the milk white effluent water flows into a reaction tank provided with a vertical partition board, the vertical partition board divides the reaction tank into a water inlet side and a water outlet side, sulfuric acid and hydrogen peroxide are added into the water inlet side of the reaction tank, and organic pollutants are degraded under the joint action of the ozone and the hydrogen peroxide; one part of effluent water from the lower portion of the water outlet side of the reaction tank cyclically flows to the raw water tank to be subjected to another reaction, the other part of effluent water flows into an intensified reactor to be subjected to a photochemical reaction, the organic pollutants are degraded through synergistic effect of the effluent water subjected to the photochemical reaction and ozone produced subsequently, and the effluent water returns to the water inlet side of the reaction tank for a continuous reaction; produced water overflows into a produced water tank from the upper portion of the water outlet side of the reaction tank,and the subsequent biochemical treatment process is conducted after the pH value of the produced water is adjusted to range from 6 to 9. By means of the method, the treatment efficiency is high, and the treatment effect is good; the device can operate stably and is less in investment and low in operating cost.
Owner:CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP +3
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