22542 results about "Acoustics" patented technology

A holographic augmented reality ultrasound needle guide system and method includes an augmented reality display such as a headset wearable by a user. The augmented reality display is configured to depict a virtual ultrasound image. The augmented reality display is further configured to allow a user to select a desired reference point on the virtual ultrasound image. The system is configured to depict a holographic needle guide based on the selection of the desired reference point. The system is also configured to adjust a trajectory of the holographic needle guide to avoid intersecting undesired anatomical structures. The augmented reality display is further configured to stamp the holographic needle guide into a selectively locked trajectory and position.

The invention discloses a benign and malignant nodule grading evaluation system based on large model fusion ultrasonic imaging and thyroid gene markers, which can organically fuse non-invasive examination and serological detection, can simulate and diagnose multi-grade risk probability information provided by a gold standard, realizes similar risk grading estimation in a non-invasive mode, and has a wide application prospect. The thyroid nodule risk assessment method can provide visual explanation conforming to clinical logic based on comprehensive information of iconography and molecular biology, can significantly improve the accuracy of thyroid nodule risk assessment, can also effectively improve clinical decision-making efficiency and patient credibility, and has important clinical application prospects. The system comprises a data acquisition module, an ultrasonic image feature extraction module, a gene marker feature extraction module, a multi-modal fusion and hierarchical reasoning module and a generation module.

Systems and methods are provided for machine learning models configured as zero-shot personalized text-to-speech models which comprise a feature extractor, a speaker encoder, and a text-to-speech module. The feature extractor is configured to extract acoustic features and prosodic features from new target reference speech associated with the new target speaker. The speaker encoder is configured to generate a speaker embedding corresponding to the new target speaker based on the acoustic features extracted from the new target reference speech. The text-to-speech module is configured to generate the personalized voice corresponding for the new target speaker based on the speaker embedding and the prosodic features extracted from the new target reference speech without applying the text-to-speech module on new labeled training data associated with the new target speaker.

The invention provides a shield tunnel longitudinal seam joint recessive damage diagnosis method based on multi-mode ultrasonic guided waves, and the method comprises the steps: applying orthogonal polarization in a specific region of a longitudinal seam joint, and forming a space-time coupled guided wave interference pattern in the whole region of the longitudinal seam joint; the acquired guided wave interference map is utilized to separate baseline interference characteristics and abnormal disturbance components caused by hidden damage through multi-physics field reverse decoupling, and the abnormal disturbance components are represented as energy abnormal attenuation and phase distortion in a specific polarization direction; constructing a three-dimensional damage sensitive vector field in the longitudinal seam joint; and carrying out dynamic manifold topology analysis by utilizing the generated three-dimensional damage sensitive vector field, identifying topological characteristics in the three-dimensional damage sensitive vector field, and tracking a migration path and an intensity evolution trajectory of the topological characteristics along with the change of the detection condition. According to the method, full-dimension diagnosis and evolution prediction of the hidden damage of the longitudinal joint connector of the shield tunnel are realized.

The invention relates to a calibration method of an ultrasonic flaw detector calibrating device, which comprises the following steps of: acquiring and transmitting ultrasonic waves of which the frequency is matched with the theoretical frequency of a material to be detected, acquiring and dynamically correcting the actual propagation path of the ultrasonic waves in real time, generating a calibration parameter of a frequency-delay compensation coefficient, and compensating the transmitted ultrasonic waves based on the calibration parameter. After the compensated ultrasonic waves enter a to-be-detected material, time-base line signals are collected and input into the trained deviation calculation model to calculate time axis scale deviation, time-base line linearity is adjusted based on the time axis scale deviation, stepped ultrasonic attenuation signals are generated, echo signal amplitude values of the flaw detector are collected, and the amplitude values of the echo signals of the flaw detector are calculated. And comparing the echo signal amplitude value with a preset amplitude threshold value to obtain a dynamic difference value of the two, and adjusting the attenuation amount in real time based on the dynamic difference value. The problems of insufficient calibration efficiency and consistency, poor dynamic parameter adaptability, limited sensitivity calibration precision and complex working condition simulation capability in the prior art are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of nondestructive testing, and discloses an ultrasonic nondestructive testing method and system for a welding seam of a steel structure. The method comprises the following steps: adopting a self-adaptive coupling ultrasonic probe to carry out signal acquisition on the surface of a welding seam of a steel structure to obtain original ultrasonic signal data; performing multispectral adaptive wavelet transform processing on the original ultrasonic signal data to obtain an enhanced ultrasonic signal; performing blind source separation on the enhanced ultrasonic signal to obtain a separated weld defect signal; performing triangular constraint average interpolation and adaptive extended Kalman filtering fusion processing on the separated weld defect signals to obtain filtered weld defect feature data; and performing regularization Gaussian field weld contour reconstruction and defect positioning processing based on the filtered weld defect feature data to obtain a weld contour model and defect position data. According to the invention, the stability and reliability of weld defect detection are improved, and high-precision detection of weld internal defects is realized.

The invention discloses a bolt pre-tightening force intelligent monitoring method and system based on acoustic characteristics, and relates to the technical field of structure monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: synchronously obtaining three types of acoustic characteristic data of resonance characteristics, sound velocity ratio and nonlinear characteristics, carrying out the interactive calibration, and generating a credibility evaluation result; according to a credibility evaluation result, dynamically adjusting weight coefficients of the three types of acoustic characteristic data in a pre-tightening force calculation weight distribution strategy; inputting the weighted three types of acoustic characteristic data into a staged fusion model by adopting a staged fusion strategy to carry out pretightening force joint calculation; and establishing a long-term monitoring database, and according to deviation analysis of historical monitoring data and a real-time resolving result, updating acquired acoustic characteristic data parameters and a weight distribution strategy to form a closed-loop calibration mechanism. The technical problems of poor dynamic adaptability of multi-source acoustic characteristic data and calculation error accumulation in bolt pre-tightening force monitoring under complex working conditions are solved.

Disclosed herein is a sensor device for volumetric capnography. The sensor device is coupled to an adapter comprising a housing that encloses a measurement volume. The adapter is configured for gas flow along a first length axis, which aligns with a second length axis of the sensor device. The device includes an IR light source and an IR light detector, positioned on opposite sides of the housing. The IR light source emits IR light toward the detector across the measurement volume. The sensor device also includes a first ultrasonic transceiver in contact with the adapter and configured to emit ultrasound centered at a first position along the second length axis, directed partly along the axis and partly transversely. A second ultrasonic transceiver, also in contact with the adapter, emits ultrasound centered at a second position along the second length axis, directed partly opposite to the first direction and partly transversely.

The utility model discloses a sound production device and a sound production module, the sound production device comprises a shell, a magnetic circuit system and a vibration system, and the shell is provided with an accommodating space; the magnetic circuit system is arranged in the accommodating space, the magnetic circuit system comprises a magnet yoke, an inner magnetic part and an edge magnetic part, the inner magnetic part and the edge magnetic part are arranged on the magnet yoke, the edge magnetic part is located on the outer side of the inner magnetic part, a magnetic gap is formed between the inner magnetic part and the edge magnetic part, and the edge magnetic part is provided with a notch; the vibration system comprises a voice coil, at least part of the voice coil is arranged in the magnetic gap, the voice coil is provided with a first protruding part formed by extending into the notch of the side magnetic part, the inner magnetic part is provided with a second protruding part, and the second protruding part and the first protruding part are correspondingly arranged.

The present invention provides an impedance matching method for an ultrasonic therapeutic apparatus, comprising: obtaining a rated load impedance value of a power amplification module; obtaining an impedance value of a transducer module; determining an expected impedance value to which the impedance matching module should transform the impedance value of the transducer module according to the rated load impedance value; determining the impedance matching module according to the impedance value of the transducer module and the expected impedance value; completing impedance matching of the ultrasonic therapeutic apparatus; performing preliminary impedance matching through a pre-conversion unit composed of multiple transformers of the impedance matching module and completing impedance matching of the ultrasonic therapeutic apparatus through a compensating conversion unit, i.e., an inductor-capacitor impedance, thereby overcoming the problem of using only a single impedance matching network under high power, high current and high frequency conditions, i.e., the inability to match the expected impedance value using only a conversion unit composed of transformers, and the problem of a lack of suitable inductors on the market and large volume of self-made inductors when using only an inductor-capacitor impedance matching network.

The present application provides a data processing method and apparatus, an electronic device, a computer readable storage medium and a computer program product. The method comprises: acquiring historical interaction information and a predicted interaction text corresponding to the historical interaction information; extracting a first acoustic feature and a first semantic feature of the historical interaction information, and extracting a second semantic feature of the predicted interaction text; performing fusion mapping on the basis of the first acoustic feature, the first semantic feature and the second semantic feature to obtain a first paralanguage feature; denoising initial noise on the basis of the second semantic feature and the first paralanguage feature to obtain a second acoustic feature of the predicted interaction text; and on the basis of the second acoustic feature, generating a voice signal corresponding to the predicted interaction text.

The invention discloses an accurate international communication digital human real-time dialogue method fused with a multi-modal technology. The method comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a digital human image and tone; s2, propagation content generation and problem guidance; s3, semantic analysis and intention clarification based on the real-time voice dialogue; s4, geographic preference modeling and path planning; s5, cross-context propagation content generated based on retrieval enhancement is generated; s6, visually displaying the propagation content; and S7, carrying out digital human-driven multi-language propagation content real-time output and feedback closed-loop optimization. Through accurate utterance expression analysis, accurate international propagation problem recommendation is provided, cross-context propagation content generation based on semantic understanding is realized, digital people with voice features and visual images are constructed, real-time dialogue interaction of users is realized, and user experience is improved. The system can carry out geographic modeling according to the region where the accurate problem is located, language preference and propagation object culture characteristics, and differential propagation path planning is achieved.

A method and system for determining a regional weakening (RW) value in a blood vessel using ultrasonic imaging. A set of images of a portion of a given patient's body collected over time is received. A set of measurements representing the movement of the tissue of the blood vessel is received, and the set of measurements is determined based on the set of images. The movement of the wall and lumen at least partially indicates strain. A blood flow velocity value in the blood vessel is determined based on a Doppler image, and an RW parameter indicating the state of weakening in a region of the blood vessel is determined based on at least the set of measurements, thrombus burden, and blood flow velocity value. A map showing the circumference of the blood vessel including the regional weakening value and the strain value may be displayed.

A medical device-placing system includes an ultrasound probe, a medical-device detector, a console, and an alternative-reality headset. The ultrasound probe is configured to emit ultrasound signals into a patient's limb and receive echoed ultrasound signals from the patient's limb. The medical-device detector is configured for placement about the patient's limb. The console is configured to transform the echoed ultrasound signals to produce ultrasound-image segments corresponding to anatomical structures of the patient's limb, as well as transform magnetic-sensor signals from the medical-device detector into location information for a magnetized medical device within the patient's limb. The alternative-reality headset includes a display screen through which a wearer of the alternative-reality headset can see the patient's limb. The display screen is configured to display over the patient's limb a virtual medical device per the location information for the medical device within objects of virtual anatomy corresponding to the ultrasound-image segments.

The present application provides training and speech generation methods and apparatuses for a speech generation model, an electronic device, a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program product. The method comprises: obtaining a first speech generation model; obtaining sample data of a plurality of modalities; on the basis of a prompt image sequence and speech text, respectively calling a plurality of encoders to perform encoding, so as to obtain a multi-modal encoding vector sequence; on the basis of the multi-modal encoding vector sequence, calling a decoder to perform decoding, so as to obtain decoded text; determining a probability distribution for the decoded text and the sample data of the plurality of modalities, and determining a target loss on the basis of the probability distribution; and on the basis of the target loss, updating parameters of the decoder and at least one of the encoders, wherein the updated decoder and the plurality of updated encoders are configured to form a second speech generation model, and the second speech generation model is used to generate target speech text corresponding to a prompt image sequence of a target object.

The invention discloses a sleep apnea type distinguishing method and device based on a millimeter wave radar, and a computer readable storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a millimeter wave radar echo signal of a monitored object in a monitoring area; extracting body movement signal characteristics, thoracic cavity reflection signal energy characteristics and respiratory signal amplitude characteristics from the echo signals; on the basis of the extracted body movement signal features, the chest reflection signal energy features and the respiratory signal amplitude features, constructing a feature sequence with a time sequence; and inputting the feature sequence into a pre-trained classification model based on a self-attention mechanism to perform dynamic correlation analysis, and determining the sleep apnea type of the monitored object. The method has the advantages of non-contact type, accurate distinguishing of sleep apnea types and the like.

The invention discloses a shock wave overpressure field global measurement method based on multi-view image fusion, belongs to the technical field of explosive shock wave measurement, and is suitable for weapon equipment power evaluation and blasting safety analysis. The method comprises the following steps of: synchronously acquiring a time sequence image of the whole explosion process through a distributed multi-view high-speed imaging system, preprocessing the image by adopting pixel-by-pixel comparison, square operation enhancement and normalization processing, and positioning a shock wave edge contour; the blasting center coordinate is positioned through binocular parallax, the shock wave initial radius is determined by combining spatial domain analysis, and the key feature points of the front and rear edges of the wavefront are detected by using a dynamic search window and a radial gradient field. Based on multi-view constraints, a three-dimensional point cloud is generated through direct linear triangulation, and a three-dimensional wave front form is reconstructed in combination with least square spherical fitting. And finally, constructing a wavefront radius-time evolution model, and deducing a quantitative relationship between the instantaneous propagation velocity and the peak overpressure in combination with a Ranki ne-Huton iot relationship, thereby realizing the global high-precision calculation of the overpressure field.

Disclosed is an intraluminal ultrasound imaging system, including a processor circuit in communication with an intraluminal ultrasound imaging catheter, and configured to receive a plurality of intraluminal ultrasound images obtained by the imaging catheter while the imaging catheter is moved through a body lumen of a patient, wherein the plurality of intraluminal ultrasound images comprise axial cross-sectional views of the body lumen. The processor circuit is further configured to generate a stylized graphic of the body lumen based on the plurality of intraluminal ultrasound images, wherein the stylized graphic comprises a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the body lumen, and output, to a display in communication with the processor circuit, a screen display comprising the stylized graphic.

The present invention provides a dual-level thermal runaway warning method of a lithium battery based on a sound signal, comprising: obtaining a battery sound signal sequence; performing outlier identification on the battery sound signal sequence, and providing a level-1 thermal runaway warning when an abnormal data point exists; extracting a time-frequency domain feature of the abnormal data point, and identifying a presence of a thermal runaway expansion sound through a sparrow search algorithm-optimized eXtreme Gradient Boosting (SSA-XGBoost) algorithm, to providing a level-2 thermal runaway warning. In the SSA-XGBoost algorithm, optimal parameter adjustment is performed on a number of iterations, a learning rate, and a decision tree depth of the XGBoost algorithm through the SSA. A dual-level thermal runaway warning strategy is adopted to perform grading identification on general anomalies or deep anomalies, thereby effectively improving identification accuracy of a weak abnormal sound signal in an early stage.

The invention relates to the technical field of speech synthesis, can be applied to business scenes of medical health, financial science and technology and the like, and discloses a hierarchical emotional speech generation method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring an input text and an emotional speech sample, extracting a text embedding feature from the input text, extracting a Mel spectrum feature from the emotional speech sample, and obtaining a text embedding feature; the method comprises the following steps: extracting phoneme-level, word-level and statement-level sentiment distribution characteristics through a hierarchical sentiment distribution extraction module, carrying out time dimension alignment, generating a multi-level sentiment guidance matrix, and inputting the multi-level sentiment guidance matrix and text embedding characteristics into a sentiment synthesis module to generate a target Mel spectrum; and finally, converting the target Mel spectrum into target voice through a vocoder. The emotion control is expanded from the statement level to the fine-grained level of phonemes, words and the like, and the multi-level emotion guidance matrix is combined for generation, so that the generated speech is finer and more abundant in emotion expression and conforms to the context, and the naturalness of speech generation and the accuracy of emotion transmission are improved.

Needle-guiding systems and methods can facilitate establishing vascular access with a nonmagnetic needle. For example, a method of a needle-guiding system can include detecting and registering registration marks about a patient by patient-facing cameras of an alternative reality (“AR”) device, the AR device thereby establishing its location and orientation relative to a target area of the patient. The method can also include anchoring ultrasound images of the target area as viewed through a display screen of the AR device, the ultrasound images anchored about the patient relative to either an instant or previous location and orientation of the ultrasound probe; and providing an instant virtual needle trajectory of the needle as viewed through the display screen of the AR device, thereby indicating to a clinician whether the needle is properly oriented for establishing vascular access to a target vessel of the ultrasound images.

The invention discloses an acoustic-optical imaging semantic fusion detection method for underwater defects of a hydraulic structure, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining underwater acoustic and optical images of the hydraulic structure at the same time through underwater acoustic-optical imaging sensing for the underwater defects of the hydraulic structure; and on the basis, acoustic semantic features in the acoustic image are extracted through a semantic feature extraction module, optical image features in the optical image are processed by taking the acoustic semantic features as guidance, and a defect detection result is obtained when an underwater defect target exists in the image, so that underwater defect sound-light imaging semantic fusion detection is realized. The technology is suitable for health monitoring of various dam system hydraulic structures, and operation safety and water safety of hydraulic engineering are guaranteed.

A system for material detection and identification including: an RF transmitter configured for transmitting into an environment an RF signal at a first resonance frequency for a target material, wherein the first resonance frequency is obtained from a material database associating each of a plurality of materials with one or more corresponding resonance frequencies; an RF receiver configured for receiving a resultant response signal from the environment; and a processor configured for: analyzing the resultant response signal for resonance characteristics that indicate a presence of the target material, wherein analyzing includes, if the resonance characteristics are detected and no other material in the material database shares similar resonance characteristics for the first resonance frequency, reporting to a user that the target material has been identified.

The invention relates to the technical field of integrated circuit testing, in particular to a distance-adjustable probe connector device which comprises an impedance detection unit which comprises a connector fixing part, a connector rotating part, a single connection port, a signal probe and a grounding probe. The impedance data unit is used for determining a characteristic impedance value of the tested microstrip line based on data acquired by the signal probe and the grounding probe; the pressure detection unit is used for determining the contact pressure according to the telescopic displacement of the signal probe and the grounding probe; the control unit determines the allowable range of the contact pressure of the probes based on the line width of the microstrip line to be tested and the distance between the probes, and adjusts the angle between the grounding probe and the surface of the PCB based on the contact pressure difference between the signal probe and the grounding probe and the line width of the microstrip line. And adjusting the contact pressure of the signal probe to obtain the effective characteristic impedance value of the tested microstrip line. According to the invention, the angle and pressure of the grounding probe are intelligently adjusted, and the problem of impedance measurement drift caused by pressure imbalance of double probes is eliminated.

This document relates to employing tongue gestures to control a computing device, and training machine learning models to detect tongue gestures. One example relates to a method or technique that can include receiving one or more motion signals from an inertial sensor. The method or technique can also include detecting a tongue gesture based at least on the one or more motion signals, and outputting the tongue gesture.

Disclosed herein is an ultrasound imaging system including an ultrasound probe and a blood vessel visualization device. The ultrasound probe includes an ultrasound generation device and is configured to detect one or more blood vessels. The blood vessel visualization device is configured to project a depiction of the blood vessel topography within a target area. The blood vessel visualization device can include one or more near-infrared / infrared emitters configured to generate infrared / near-infrared waves within the target area, one or more near-infrared / infrared sensors configured to detect the difference in reflective properties of tissue and blood vessels within the target area, and one or more visual light projectors configured to project a blood vessel visualization depiction of the blood vessel topography onto the target area.

A histotripsy therapy system configured for the treatment of brain tissue is provided, which may include any number of features. In one embodiment, the system includes an ultrasound therapy transducer, a drainage catheter, and a plurality of piezoelectric sensors disposed in the drainage catheter. The ultrasound therapy is configured to transmit ultrasound pulses into the brain to generate cavitation that liquefies a target tissue in the brain. The drainage catheter is configured to detect the ultrasound pulses. An aberration correction algorithm can be executed by the system based on the ultrasound pulses measured by the drainage catheter to automatically correct for an aberration effect caused by the ultrasound pulses passing through a skullcap of the patient.

The invention discloses a gestational diabetes auxiliary analysis system and method based on placenta ultrasonic textures, and the system comprises a multi-modal database which is used for storing placenta two-dimensional ultrasonic image data and clinical comprehensive data; the preprocessing module is used for screening the clinical comprehensive data and carrying out standardization processing and labeling on the image data; the image feature extraction module is used for constructing an image segmentation model based on a CNN network, performing image processing on the input placenta two-dimensional ultrasonic image through the image segmentation model, and obtaining an image feature data set; the risk prediction module is used for constructing a GDM risk prediction model; and the judgment module is used for carrying out risk classification on the GDM risk of the current pregnant woman by utilizing the image segmentation model and the GDM risk prediction model. By introducing a deep learning technology, intelligent analysis is performed on placenta ultrasonic images, clinical comprehensive data and other multi-modal data, and a reliable tool is provided for auxiliary analysis of gestational diabetes mellitus.

The invention belongs to the technical field of air tightness detection, and discloses an automobile filter air tightness detection compensation method and system, and the method comprises the steps: placing a to-be-detected automobile filter in a detection cavity in a sealing manner, and applying a dynamically changing pressure to the detection cavity according to a preset time sequence; in the process of applying the dynamically changing pressure, a dynamic pressure signal and an acoustic signal are synchronously collected; performing time domain and / or frequency domain analysis on the acoustic signal to obtain a plurality of acoustic features; according to the dynamic pressure signal, analyzing a dynamic response mode of a plurality of acoustic characteristics, and extracting a leakage acoustic characteristic strongly associated with the dynamic change of the pressure; based on the leakage acoustic characteristics, whether the to-be-detected automobile filter leaks or not and the leakage degree are judged; therefore, the real leakage sound and various interference sounds can be effectively distinguished, and the detection accuracy is improved.