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3754 results about "Imaging Procedures" patented technology

Medical imaging is the technique and process of creating visual representations of the interior of a body for clinical analysis and medical intervention, as well as visual representation of the function of some organs or tissues (physiology).

Multi-modal medical image data intelligent processing system

The invention discloses a multi-modal medical image data intelligent processing system, relates to the field of medical image analysis, and is applied to multi-modal medical image whole-process analysis of CT, MRI, PET, ultrasound and the like. According to the system, different modal image features are extracted and fused through a cross-modal manifold fusion network; a semantic guidance dynamic registration engine optimizes registration parameters to ensure that the registration error is less than or equal to 1.5 mm; the multi-task collaborative diagnosis network realizes multiple tasks such as disease classification; the clinical knowledge embedding and interpretable module generates a structured report and is in butt joint with an HIS system. Meanwhile, the model is optimized through a federated learning architecture, the adaptability of newly added data is improved by more than or equal to 20%, and intelligent processing and analysis of multi-modal medical images are realized.
Owner:SHANDONG JUNKANGLIN MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Intelligent detection method and device for fusing medical image learning image

The invention discloses an intelligent detection method and device for fusing a medical image learning image, and relates to the technical field of medical image processing. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring and preprocessing a bimodal medical image, and extracting a feature map through multi-scale decomposition; constructing a cross-modal correlation model, and setting a modal attention mechanism (embedding anatomical structure prior guidance feature complementation) and a morphological attention mechanism (setting lesion morphological constraint weight); the method comprises the following steps: collecting multiple types of image samples, pairing according to a focus form and an imaging mode to construct a bimodal joint data set, and correlating and labeling to generate a training data set with modal attributes; after a multi-stage iteration training model, inputting the preprocessed image to carry out feature fusion so as to obtain a fused image; and generating a lesion probability graph according to the fused image, positioning a lesion area through multi-threshold segmentation, and outputting a detection result. The system comprises a data acquisition module, a preprocessing module and the like. The method improves the accuracy and reliability of medical image detection, and is suitable for clinical multi-modal image analysis.
Owner:HULUDAO CENT HOSPITAL

Medical image segmentation method and system based on residual Mama and multi-scale boundary enhancement

The invention relates to a medical image segmentation method and system based on residual Mama and multi-scale boundary enhancement. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring and preprocessing a medical image; inputting the image into a segmentation model based on an encoder-decoder architecture; the encoder synchronously extracts local texture features and models long-range spatial dependence through residual error convolution blocks and residual error Mama blocks which are alternately connected; fusing and enhancing the jump connection features between the encoder and the decoder through a boundary enhancement module to optimize boundary characterization; integrating a multi-scale gating attention module in a decoding path, and adaptively selecting and fusing multi-scale context features; and finally outputting the high-precision segmentation mask. The method effectively solves the problems that in the prior art, long-range dependence and local details are difficult to consider, the multi-scale feature fusion capability is insufficient, boundary segmentation is fuzzy and the like, and the segmentation accuracy, the boundary continuity and the clinical practicability are remarkably improved.
Owner:NINGBO MEDICAL CENT LIHUILI HOSPITACL

Multi-source heterogeneous medical data fusion and intelligent diagnosis method

The invention discloses a multi-source heterogeneous medical data fusion and intelligent diagnosis method, and relates to the technical field of medical data processing and intelligent diagnosis, and the method comprises the specific steps: firstly, synchronously collecting medical images and clinical text data of a patient, and carrying out the correlation and integration to form a heterogeneous diagnosis data set; performing standardized feature extraction to obtain a feature set in a unified format; then constructing a parallel model, fusing features by using a cross-modal attention alignment technology, and guiding correction by means of a knowledge graph; and finally, the cross-modal diagnosis features are input into the reference model, automatic focus positioning is realized through processing, and a visual marker graph is output. Heterogeneous data of medical images and clinical texts are synchronously integrated, and the diagnosis feature reliability is improved through standardization processing, feature fusion and the like; a focus sensing mask is generated through comparison with a normal model, a multi-scale feature fusion technology is combined to realize automatic and accurate positioning of the focus, a large amount of labeled data is not needed, the process is simplified, and the diagnosis efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Owner:SHANDONG PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANDONG FIRST MEDICAL UNIVERSITY (SHANDONG PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL)

Generative adversarial network-based MRI-PET mode conversion method and system

The invention discloses an MRI-PET mode conversion method and system based on a generative adversarial network, and belongs to the technical field of artificial intelligence medical image generation. And the multi-scale structure representation injection module injects multi-scale anatomical prior information at different stages of the encoder, and overcomes the limitations of insufficient utilization of prior information and single injection scale. And the adaptive semantic residual fusion module adopts semantic attention guidance and double-branch attention weighting, adaptively fuses fine-grained local features and global context information, harmonizes the difference between the fine-grained local features and the global context information in an abstract level and a semantic category, and solves the problems of feature conflict and semantic fuzziness in a bottleneck region. The direction sensing space-frequency discriminator realizes multi-dimensional and fine-grained adversarial supervision through a space, frequency and local image block multi-branch collaborative discrimination mechanism, and improves the structural fidelity and spectrum authenticity of a synthetic image. And the generated image is superior to the existing method in indexes such as structural similarity and peak signal-to-noise ratio, and has higher clinical practical value.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV AT QINHUANGDAO

Medical image quality detection method based on image processing

The invention relates to the technical field of medical image detection, and discloses a medical image quality detection method based on image processing. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring medical image data to be detected, wherein the medical image data comprises a multi-modal scanning image sequence and corresponding acquisition parameters; the medical image data are preprocessed, standardized image data are generated, and the standardized image data comprise unified parameters of spatial resolution, gray scale range and noise level; extracting structural features of the standardized image data, wherein the structural features comprise tissue boundary gradient distribution, texture consistency and local contrast information; constructing a quality evaluation model according to the structural features, wherein the quality evaluation model analyzes a mapping relationship between the structural features and preset quality indexes through a dynamic convolutional network; and outputting a quality defect detection result based on the quality evaluation model, wherein the quality defect detection result marks an image region with artifacts, fuzziness or distortion.
Owner:PEOPLES HOSPITAL PEKING UNIV

Medical image classification method and system based on multi-scale spatial state modeling

The invention discloses a medical image classification method and system based on multi-scale spatial state modeling, and the method comprises the steps: firstly dividing an input medical image into a plurality of non-overlapping image blocks, and mapping the non-overlapping image blocks to a feature space through a learnable linear projection layer to obtain an initial feature map; then, multiple layers of stacked MS-SMamba blocks are used for carrying out layer-by-layer feature extraction, each MS-SMamba block comprises a main branch, an auxiliary branch, a dynamic gating fusion network, a residual error connection unit and a feedforward network, and long-range dependency relation capture and multi-scale feature fusion are achieved; and finally, processing the last-layer output feature map through a global feature aggregation and classification module, generating a global feature vector, and outputting a classification result. According to the method, the capturing capability of complex pathological features in the medical image is improved, the calculation efficiency and clinical applicability are improved, and the method is suitable for scenes such as disease screening and auxiliary decision making in medical image diagnosis.
Owner:XIANGJIANG LAB

Deep learning prediction system and method based on multi-mode thyroid cancer lymph node metastasis

The invention relates to the field of medical image analysis, in particular to a deep learning prediction system and method based on multi-modal thyroid cancer lymph node metastasis, and the system comprises a data collection module, a preprocessing module, a nodule segmentation module, a feature extraction module, a feature fusion module, a metastasis prediction module, an interpretability analysis module and a result display module. An ultrasonic image, an elastic imaging image, an ultra-micro blood flow image and clinical index data of a patient are integrated, an improved U-Net algorithm is used for precise segmentation of a thyroid nodule region, a multi-branch deep network is used for extracting multi-modal features, a dynamic weight fusion algorithm is used for integrating the features, and the accuracy of the thyroid nodule region is improved. According to the method, the thyroid cancer lymph node metastasis state (non-metastasis, central region metastasis or lateral neck metastasis) is predicted, meanwhile, a two-dimensional interpretability framework of Grad-CAM activation diagram and SHAP value contribution degree analysis is introduced, an intuitive prediction basis is provided for doctors, and the thyroid cancer lymph node metastasis prediction accuracy is remarkably improved.
Owner:GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH

Hepatobiliary lesion early screening system and method based on image fusion

The invention discloses a liver and gall lesion early screening system and method based on image fusion, and relates to the technical field of medical image processing and computer-aided diagnosis, and the method comprises the following steps: reconstructing a multi-modal image space-time coordinate system under a unified event time baseline, generating a respiratory displacement field and a magnetic sensitive pulse fingerprint, and constructing an artifact suspicion map; and performing anti-fact playback based on the artifact suspicion chart, performing frame-by-frame playback on the image acquisition sequence, quantifying artifact superposition tracks with consistent directions, and solidifying an artifact anchor point set. According to the method, space-time coordinates are constructed based on a unified event time baseline, a breathing displacement field and magnetic sensing pulse fingerprints are introduced, anti-fact playback, distortion kernel inference and residual decoupling are combined, artifact recognition and fusion intervention are achieved, and artifact closed-loop elimination is completed by judging threshold-driven fusion regulation and time reversal phase gating, so that the artifact recognition accuracy is improved. And the fused image authenticity is improved.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ARMY MEDICAL UNIV

Parkinson's dyskinesia individualized SCAN network positioning method based on multi-modal image and deep learning

The invention discloses a Parkinson's dyskinesia individualized SCAN network positioning method based on a multi-modal image and deep learning. The method comprises the steps of obtaining multi-modal medical image data, preprocessing the multi-modal medical image data, obtaining a multi-modal structure image and functional connection data, and calculating a spontaneous neural activity index of a whole-brain voxel level; taking a priori brain region related to the spontaneous neural activity index and dyskinesia as a seed point, constructing a seed point voxel function connection graph representing individual brain function connection, and performing nonlinear feature fusion and extraction through the deep learning network model; the bilinear attention network is adopted to capture the interaction information of the feature data and the individual dyskinesia symptom which is significantly related, an individualized SCAN network positioning result is obtained, the structure-function coupling characteristics of the individual brain are comprehensively described, the cross-modal pathological features related to the dyskinesia can be more sensitively recognized, and the accuracy and accuracy of the diagnosis and treatment of the dyskinesia can be improved. And the accuracy and robustness of abnormal brain region detection are obviously improved.
Owner:XIEHE HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI & TECH UNIV

Remote intelligent disease diagnosis and treatment system and method based on block chain

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent diagnosis and treatment, and discloses a remote intelligent disease diagnosis and treatment system and method based on a block chain. The method comprises the steps that multi-modal physiological data such as real-time vital signs, historical medical record texts and medical images of a patient are collected, an encrypted data packet is generated, distributed storage is conducted through a block chain node network, and a data hash value and a timestamp are generated; and calling an intelligent contract to extract cross-modal features, generating a standardized feature vector set containing a multi-feature association identifier, and constructing a diagnosis and treatment decision tree capable of dynamically adjusting branch paths according to the standardized feature vector set. Verifying decision validity through a consensus mechanism, and generating a treatment instruction sequence containing drug configuration, instrument operation and a follow-up visit period; and monitoring feedback data in real time and updating the feedback data to the block chain, triggering an intelligent contract to generate a correction scheme when the deviation exceeds a threshold value, and writing the difference data as a new transaction record into the block chain, thereby realizing multi-modal data security management and control and dynamic precise diagnosis and treatment.
Owner:FUJIAN PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL

Medical image segmentation method and system, computer equipment and storage medium

The invention provides a medical image segmentation method and system, computer equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the field of image processing, and the method comprises the steps: extracting preliminary features of a medical image through depth separable convolution, and splicing the preliminary features with original image residuals to obtain a preliminary feature map; after an encoder performs average pooling dimension reduction, local details and global contour features of a dimension reduction feature map are extracted by using left and right branches of a lightweight convolution module LDB, then a downsampling feature map is obtained through channel attention CA weighted fusion, and attention is calculated in combination with a self-attention mechanism module EMHA to obtain a depth feature map and a bottleneck feature map; the decoder weights the depth feature map by means of a channel and space attention to obtain a CBAM enhanced feature map, upsamples the bottleneck feature map and then splices the bottleneck feature map with the CBAM enhanced feature map, features are extracted through an LDB module, and finally a pixel-level segmentation result is output through upsampling and deconvolution, so that image segmentation achieves the effects of high quality, low complexity and low operand.
Owner:NINGXIA UNIVERSITY

System and method for predicting postoperative recurrence risk after triple negative breast cancer neoadjuvant therapy based on multi-modal time sequence medical image data

The invention discloses a system and a method for predicting postoperative recurrence risk after triple negative breast cancer neoadjuvant therapy based on multi-modal time sequence medical image data, and belongs to the field of medical image analysis. The system comprises a data processing module used for constructing a multi-modal data set; the multi-modal feature extraction and screening module is used for extracting deep learning, radiomics and tumor habitat features from the region and carrying out feature screening; the model training module is used for constructing a time sequence model based on a Transform architecture and carrying out training through a multi-task learning strategy integrated with time consistency constraint and gene association auxiliary loss; and the recurrence risk prediction module is used for loading the trained model and outputting a recurrence probability and a risk level. According to the method, the multi-modal time sequence image and gene information are fused, so that the recurrence risk of the triple negative breast cancer patient is dynamically and accurately quantified, and support is provided for clinical individualized treatment decision.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF WENZHOU MEDICAL UNIV

Visual navigation method based on tumor interventional surgical robot

The invention relates to the technical field of tumor interventional operations, and discloses a visual navigation method based on a tumor interventional operation robot. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring real-time medical image data of a tumor area containing multi-modal imaging information so as to comprehensively present anatomical details; and performing three-dimensional reconstruction on the image data to generate a tumor area three-dimensional anatomical structure model capable of visually displaying a space structure. Key anatomical feature points are extracted based on the model, space coordinates are calculated, a surgical robot intervention path is planned according to the coordinates, and an initial navigation track is generated; and continuously collecting real-time pose data of the robot in an operation, dynamically matching the real-time pose data with the initial navigation trajectory, adjusting motion parameters according to a matching result, and generating a corrected navigation instruction. The method can reflect the intraoperative anatomy condition in real time, dynamically optimize the path, solve the problems that traditional navigation depends on preoperative static images and lacks real-time adjustment, reduce operative complications and improve the treatment effect of patients.
Owner:HE BEI SHENG ZHONG YI YUAN (FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HEBEI UNIVERSITY OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE HEBEI CENTER FOR PREVENTION & CONTROL OF SCOLIOSIS IN CHILDREN & ADOLESCENTS)

Medical image focus segmentation and three-dimensional reconstruction method and system based on artificial intelligence

The invention belongs to the field of medical image processing, relates to a medical image focus segmentation and three-dimensional reconstruction method and system based on artificial intelligence, and aims to solve the problem of low model precision caused by mutual isolation of segmentation and reconstruction and unidirectional transmission of errors. The method comprises the following steps: fusing a multi-modal medical image; a segmentation network is adopted to generate a preliminary focus mask; constructing an initial three-dimensional geometric surface based on the mask, and performing physically-driven curved surface optimization; reversely projecting the optimization model to the feature space of the segmentation network, calculating the spatial inconsistency between the optimization model and network prediction, and generating an attention weight map; feeding back the attention weight map to the segmentation network, and iteratively updating network parameters to refine segmentation boundaries; and based on the final segmentation result after convergence, three-dimensional reconstruction guided by the network features is executed again. According to the method, a closed-loop feedback and collaborative optimization mechanism between segmentation and reconstruction is constructed, and the accuracy of focus segmentation and the geometric fidelity of a three-dimensional reconstruction model are remarkably improved.
Owner:BEIJING HUAYI NETWORK TECH CO LTD

Trusted medical image segmentation method based on non-independent evidence fusion and uncertainty decoupling

The invention discloses a credible medical image segmentation method based on non-independent evidence fusion and uncertainty decoupling, and aims to solve the problem of evidence explosion caused by over-confidence and non-independent evidence in a medical high-risk scene. According to the method, improved UNet + + is utilized to extract spatial and semantic view angle features, and the spatial and semantic view angle features are mapped into Dirichlet distribution parameters; a discount factor is generated through recursive discount fusion, attenuation processing is performed on incremental belief, and active evidence fusion is realized; explicitly decoupling into data and model uncertainty under a second-order probability framework based on a Bayesian variance decomposition theory, optimizing segmentation loss by using the data uncertainty, and guiding redundant discount by using the model uncertainty; a discount regular term is introduced, so that the model is prevented from being forgotten while redundant evidences are reduced; and constructing a joint optimization objective function, training the model in stages, and outputting a segmentation result and a pixel-level uncertainty evaluation result. According to the method, uncertainty evaluation is provided while high-precision segmentation is kept, and the safety of clinical application is remarkably improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Medical image processing method and system based on spatial adaptive feature fusion

The invention discloses a medical image processing method and system based on spatial adaptive feature fusion, and relates to the technical field of medical image analysis, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining original pixel data of a medical image, carrying out the preprocessing of the original pixel data, generating partition normalized volume data, performing offset correction on the partitioned normalized volume data by using a bilinear interpolation algorithm to obtain standardized medical image data; inputting the standardized medical image data into an improved double-branch feature extraction model, and respectively extracting a local feature map and a global feature map; respectively carrying out feature collaboration on the local feature map and the global feature map through a cross-branch distillation algorithm; and fusing the local feature map and the global feature map after collaboration based on a spatial adaptive fusion algorithm to generate a fused feature map, and carrying out separation convolution on the fused feature map through a gating network to generate a spatial weight map. The sensitivity of the kit breaks through a clinical threshold value, and the form specificity detection rate is greatly improved.
Owner:NANJING TECH UNIV

Intelligent medical image diagnosis system and method based on hierarchical cross-modal conversion and dynamic feature tracking

The invention discloses an intelligent medical image diagnosis system and method based on hierarchical cross-modal conversion and dynamic feature tracking. The system adopts three-step cross-modal conversion: a first-layer small model for converting user questions to realize medical ontology matching; the second-layer multi-modal model extracts image features, and outputs text states such as JSON data with focus coordinates, density and other features; and the third-layer large model fuses the medical history and the image features to generate diagnosis suggestions, and credibility verification is carried out. A dynamic focus tracking engine is introduced, a focus evolution rule of multiple scanning is analyzed through a convolutional network, and an optical flow field is adopted to compensate artifacts. The system also integrates a multi-expert voting mechanism to simulate a clinical consultation process, and outputs consensus diagnosis and objection viewpoints. A hierarchical routing algorithm is designed for emergency treatment scenes, so that the recognition response time of emergencies such as pneumothorax is shortened. Further, the system automatically generates a full chain of evidence report that conforms to medical regulations, including a model version, a guide reference, and a data hash value.
Owner:HANGZHOU MAGIC BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Method and system for detecting temporal bone and gallbladder adipoma based on multi-modal medical image fusion

The invention relates to the technical field of image analysis, in particular to a temporal bone and gallbladder sebaceous tumor detection method and system based on multi-modal medical image fusion. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a multi-modal temporal bone and gallbladder sebaceous tumor image of a patient, carrying out multi-modal image time sequence space alignment, carrying out feature vector change rate fitting, and constructing a multi-time-point image feature vector map; performing multi-modal image voxel decomposition on the multi-time-point image feature vector map, and performing three-dimensional morphological analysis to generate a geometric morphological parameter set; carrying out potential pathological hierarchical structure mining based on the geometric morphology parameter set, carrying out semantic label labeling, and constructing a multi-modal lesion semantic labeling image; and carrying out multi-time-point image change analysis on the multi-modal lesion semantic marking image, and carrying out parallel lesion evolution state prediction so as to generate a cholangioma evolution state prediction map. According to the method, accurate positioning, effective segmentation and visualized display of the temporal bone and gallbladder sebaceous tumor focus are realized.
Owner:EYE & ENT HOSPITAL SHANGHAI MEDICAL SCHOOL FUDAN UNIV

Deep learning-based CT artifact removal method and system

The present invention relates to the technical field of medical images. Disclosed are a deep learning-based CT artifact removal method and system. The method comprises: acquiring a CT image, and separately performing sine transform and wavelet transform processing on the CT image; constructing an image enhancement model, and performing image optimization on the processed image separately by means of the image enhancement model and a random inversion layer which are connected in sequence; coupling the optimized image and the original image and then inputting the coupled image into the image enhancement model for reprocessing; and performing element-wise addition on the reprocessed image and the optimized image to obtain an artifact-removed CT image. In the present invention, wavelet transform is introduced to process the CT image to extract the context and spatial information of the CT image, effectively extracting feature information in an artifact removal process and improving the performance of image enhancement; and a CT image resolution enhancement model based on a VMamba model is established, enhancing the long-term dependencies in network training, effectively recognizing and removing radioactive artifacts, and improving the network training efficiency.
Owner:PEKING UNIV SCHOOL OF STOMATOLOGY

Ultrahigh dose rate radiotherapy plan optimization system based on compensator modulation

The invention discloses an ultra-high dose rate radiotherapy plan optimization system based on compensator modulation, and relates to the technical field of radiotherapy. A data acquisition module is used for acquiring medical image data of a patient and receiving a clinical target; the clinical target comprises a target region prescription dose, an organ-endangering limit and a minimum dose rate threshold value required for triggering and maintaining a FLASH effect; and the FLASH biological effect evaluation module is used for calculating FLASH biological effective dose distribution corresponding to the physical dose distribution through an embedded biological effect model based on the input physical dose distribution and dose rate distribution. According to the method, the physical dose is converted into the accurate FLASH biological effective dose through the improved linear quadratic model embedded with the FLASH correction factor, the target tumor killing effect is guaranteed, normal tissue protection is enhanced with the help of the tissue differentiation correction factor, the industrial pain point that the physical dose reaches the standard but the biological effect does not reach the expectation is effectively solved, and the application prospect is wide. And the treatment plan better meets the clinical curative effect and safety core requirements.
Owner:CANCER INST & HOSPITAL CHINESE ACADEMY OF MEDICAL SCI +1

Medical image denoising and segmentation integrated model trained based on conductible diffusion method

The invention provides a medical image denoising and segmentation integrated model trained based on a conductible diffusion method, and belongs to the field of medical image processing, and the model comprises an improved denoising and diffusion module which is used for receiving an initial medical image, predicting an original clean signal of the initial medical image based on an improved denoising and diffusion probability model, and obtaining a final denoised medical image; the joint motion and segmentation module is used for receiving the initial medical image, extracting features through a shared encoder, and performing joint learning through a motion estimation branch and a segmentation branch to obtain segmentation data; the cascade training mechanism carries out end-to-end training on the improved de-noising diffusion module and the joint motion and segmentation module through a derivable connection, gradient back propagation is realized by using a joint loss function, and cascade training is completed. According to the method, the problem that the quality of segmented medical images is reduced due to the fact that denoising and segmentation tasks cannot be collaboratively optimized due to the fact that a traditional denoising method cannot be guided in sampling and is difficult to carry out cascade training with a segmentation model is solved.
Owner:BEIJING LUHE HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIV

Lesion detection method and system based on multi-scanning interactive deformable Mama

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical image analysis, and relates to a lesion detection method and system based on multi-scan interactive deformable Mama, and the method comprises the steps: 1, image block embedding; 2, multi-scale feature extraction and interaction in the backbone network are scanned in parallel; 3, feature pyramid optimization based on dynamic weighted scanning fusion; 4, performing multi-scale fusion; according to the invention, through the adaptive scanning network and the deformable scanning mechanism, the characterization problem of the morphological heterogeneity of the oral cancer focus and the pulmonary nodule microstructure feature is effectively solved, the double breakthrough of the detection precision and the calculation efficiency is realized, and an efficient and reliable solution is provided for multi-cancer medical image analysis.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Abdomen multi-organ medical image segmentation method

The invention provides an abdominal multi-organ medical image segmentation method, and belongs to the technical field of image processing, and the method specifically comprises the steps: obtaining a to-be-segmented medical image, and inputting the to-be-segmented medical image into a segmentation model; performing feature extraction on the medical image through an encoder to obtain feature maps of different levels; a next generation Transform module is applied to a bottleneck layer to process the deep feature map extracted by the encoder so as to fuse global semantic information and local detail features; transmitting the features of each encoder layer to the corresponding decoder layer through jump connections, embedding a grouping feature fusion module in each jump connection, and performing multi-scale fusion on the low-level features from the encoders and the high-level features from the decoders; and the decoder performs up-sampling and decoding processing on the fused feature maps of each layer step by step, reconstructs a segmentation result map with the same size as the input medical image, and outputs the segmentation result map. Through the scheme disclosed by the invention, the segmentation efficiency, accuracy and adaptability are improved.
Owner:XINJIANG UNIVERSITY

Diabetic foot early detection method combining infrared and visible light imaging

The invention discloses a diabetic foot early-stage detection method combining infrared and visible light imaging, and relates to the technical field of diabetic foot medical imaging diagnos.The diabetic foot early-stage detection method comprises the steps that multi-mode image collection and standardization processing are conducted, infrared images and visible light images are synchronously collected, and standardization processing such as size normalization is conducted; image registration and space alignment are carried out, marking points are set based on foot anatomical features, and feature extraction, mismatching point elimination and transformation matrix calculation are carried out; extracting and screening multi-dimensional features, extracting temperature and structural features, and screening by using a Relief-F algorithm; feature lesion recognition and classification are fused, and lesion probability is output through a double-branch convolutional neural network; carrying out detection result verification and feedback optimization, and comparing a clinical diagnosis optimization model; and generating a detection report and storing data, and generating a report containing the fused image. The early lesion detection precision is improved through multi-modal fusion, individual and environment differences are adjusted and adapted in a personalized mode, and reliable technical support is provided for clinic.
Owner:XIANGJIANG LAB

Efficient medical image segmentation method considering global modeling and local enhancement

The invention discloses an efficient medical image segmentation method considering global modeling and local enhancement, and relates to the technical field of image segmentation. According to the method, adaptive space shift operation is executed in different directions through the AS-MLP module, the long-range dependence modeling capability is effectively enhanced, and the recognition performance of a complex structure focus is improved; the channel and space double attention mechanism and multi-scale convolution of the LMCAM module are combined, so that fine-grained feature extraction is realized, and the segmentation precision of the lesion boundary and the small-scale structure is remarkably improved; a lightweight network design is adopted, the calculation complexity is low, the reasoning speed is high, and the method is suitable for resource-limited clinical terminals and real-time diagnosis application; besides, the method has good cross-modal adaptability, can keep stable and efficient segmentation performance in various medical imaging modalities such as CT, MRI, ultrasound and dermatoscope, and has wide application value.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF TECH

Evidence deep learning method for double-layer dynamic uncertainty calibration based on meta-strategy

The invention discloses an evidence deep learning method for double-layer dynamic uncertainty calibration based on a meta-strategy. A double-layer optimization architecture is adopted. An inner layer optimizes an evidence deep learning model to execute a pixel-level segmentation task and estimate uncertainty; and the outer layer optimizes a state-aware meta-policy network. The meta-policy network receives state information reflecting training dynamics in real time and generates key hyper-parameters used for configuring an inner-layer model loss function according to the dynamic state; and a multi-target reward signal is formed through performance in multiple aspects of prediction accuracy, calibration error, misclassification uncertainty and the like of a periodic evaluation model on a verification set. According to the method, hyperparameter dynamic adaptive adjustment is carried out by introducing a state-aware meta-strategy, the limitation that a traditional method depends on static setting is overcome, prediction precision and uncertainty calibration can be better balanced, and the reliability and generalization ability of a deep learning model in high-risk application scenes (such as medical image analysis) are remarkably improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Cardiovascular disease detection method based on image analysis

The invention relates to the technical field of medical image analysis, and discloses a cardiovascular disease detection method based on image analysis. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a medical image sequence of a target patient, and extracting a blood vessel region contour to generate an initial blood vessel topological graph; the initial topological graph is registered with a standard cardiovascular model, the curvature deviation degree and the pipe diameter variation coefficient of each blood vessel branch are calculated, and a blood vessel elastic characteristic matrix is generated in combination with abnormal displacement nodes; and performing multi-scale fusion on the curvature deviation degree, the pipe diameter variation coefficient and the elastic characteristic matrix, outputting a vascular structure anomaly index, and generating a hemodynamic parameter set. Dividing risk areas according to gradient distribution of the parameter set on the three-dimensional model, performing texture co-occurrence matrix analysis on pixel clusters in the high-risk areas, and extracting texture fingerprints of calcified plaques and lipid deposition. And determining the type and severity level of the cardiovascular disease according to the peak value distribution. According to the invention, accurate and objective detection and risk assessment of cardiovascular diseases are realized.
Owner:THE FIRST MEDICAL CENT CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL

Cross-modal-based VMama medical image fusion method and system combining packet ACmix convolution and selective clustering

The invention relates to the technical field of medical image and artificial intelligence crossing, and discloses a cross-modal-based VMama medical image fusion method and system combining grouped ACmix convolution and selective clustering, and the system comprises an input module, a preprocessing module, a feature extraction module, a multi-scale fusion module, and an output reconstruction module. According to the scheme, cross-modal attention is introduced into a visual state space model for the first time, a new multi-modal image fusion framework LMACV is obtained, the framework performs linkage optimization on ACmix and VMamba structures in a cross-modal medical image for the first time, feature reconstruction efficiency is enhanced through a selective clustering mechanism, and MSE and PSNR are remarkably superior to existing methods such as MPCT, FATFusion and MATR. By fusing a convolutional network and state space modeling, the network can effectively capture local texture details, and meanwhile, long-distance semantic association is reserved; besides, linear state updating and cross-modal dynamic alignment of attention guidance are effectively realized, and compared with the latest MPCT algorithm, the fusion speed is improved by 37.5%.
Owner:THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIV

Cardiovascular disease diagnosis model construction method based on image processing

ActiveCN121117806AMedical data miningHealth-index calculationPathological correlationData set
The invention relates to the technical field of medical image diagnosis, and discloses a cardiovascular disease diagnosis model construction method based on image processing. The method comprises the steps that cardiac medical image data of a target patient is collected, a standardized data set is generated through preprocessing, and a morphological and hemodynamic feature set is extracted; establishing a heart state evolution characteristic spectrum according to a characteristic dynamic evolution rule, dividing a pathological state space, and calculating the characteristic distribution density of a historically diagnosed case; acquiring real-time image data of a patient to be diagnosed, and constructing a real-time diagnosis feature vector; mapping the vector to a pathological state space, and calculating a space matching degree to generate a pathological association index; and combining the association index and the two types of feature sets to construct a heart pathology probability prediction model, outputting a pathology probability prediction value and generating a hierarchical diagnosis suggestion. According to the method, through multi-dimensional feature analysis and space matching analysis, precise and graded diagnosis of the cardiovascular diseases is realized, and an efficient and feasible technical path is provided for diagnosis of the cardiovascular diseases.
Owner:BEIJING KEPTON PHARM TECH DEV CO LTD