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2334 results about "Phased array" patented technology

In antenna theory, a phased array usually means an electronically scanned array, a computer-controlled array of antennas which creates a beam of radio waves that can be electronically steered to point in different directions without moving the antennas. In an array antenna, the radio frequency current from the transmitter is fed to the individual antennas with the correct phase relationship so that the radio waves from the separate antennas add together to increase the radiation in a desired direction, while cancelling to suppress radiation in undesired directions. In a phased array, the power from the transmitter is fed to the antennas through devices called phase shifters, controlled by a computer system, which can alter the phase electronically, thus steering the beam of radio waves to a different direction. Since the array must consist of many small antennas (sometimes thousands) to achieve high gain, phased arrays are mainly practical at the high frequency end of the radio spectrum, in the UHF and microwave bands, in which the antenna elements are conveniently small.

Directional energy multi-target interference system based on ultra wide band phased array technology

The invention provides a directional energy multi-target interference system based on an ultra-wideband phased array technology, and the system integrates signal perception, target recognition, interference signal generation and phased array control, so as to achieve the precise interference of an unmanned aerial vehicle cluster. The signal sensing module scans an airspace target through the ultra-wideband phased-array antenna array and obtains spectrum characteristics of a target signal. The target identification module analyzes signal features, identifies an individual target and predicts a motion track and a communication protocol of the individual target. And the phased array control module calculates and adjusts antenna beam forming parameters, and dynamically controls the radiation direction, phase and transmitting power of the antenna. The interference signal generation module generates a matched interference waveform based on the target communication protocol and the trajectory information. The ultra-wideband phased-array antenna array adopts a digital beam forming technology. According to the invention, efficient and accurate directional energy interference can be realized under multiple frequency bands, the confrontation capability of the unmanned aerial vehicle cluster is improved, and the method is suitable for defense tasks in electronic warfare and complex electromagnetic environments.
Owner:ZHONGWEI JUNENG TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Transmission tower deformation monitoring device based on phased array radar technology

A transmission tower deformation monitoring device based on a phased array radar technology relates to the field of irregular contour metering, and comprises a map construction module used for constructing a regional digital map; the boundary determination module is used for near-field region boundaries; the signal acquisition module is used for acquiring a near-field echo signal of a near-field region through a narrow beam and acquiring a far-field echo signal of a far-field region through a wide beam; the calibration table construction module is used for constructing a signal intensity comparison table; the data processing module is used for determining effective monitoring data; the error calculation module is used for performing error calculation on the effective monitoring data to obtain a phase error and an amplitude error; and the parameter determination module is used for determining iron tower deformation parameters. According to the invention, the accuracy of transmission tower deformation monitoring can be improved.
Owner:ANHUI JIANCHI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD

Multi-mode ultrasonic fusion pressure vessel welding seam defect nondestructive testing method and multi-mode ultrasonic fusion pressure vessel welding seam defect nondestructive testing system

The invention provides a multi-mode ultrasonic fusion pressure vessel weld defect nondestructive testing method and system, and relates to the technical field of nondestructive testing. According to the method, geometric parameters of a welding seam are obtained through three-dimensional laser scanning, and an optimal scanning parameter set is generated; driving ultrasonic phased array equipment to scan for one time and synchronously acquire shear wave full-matrix capture and longitudinal wave linear scanning data; performing energy flow angular spectrum analysis and envelope analysis on the bimodal data, extracting defect feature parameters and constructing a three-dimensional feature tensor; carrying out multi-dimensional feature fusion by adopting Tucker decomposition, and enhancing a core tensor through physical modeling; generating three types of defect indication diagrams including a defect existence possibility diagram, a defect relative scale diagram and a defect space orientation diagram from the enhanced feature tensor; and the three types of indication diagrams are visually presented for comprehensive interpretation of detection personnel. Through multi-modal data fusion and physical modeling enhancement, the defect identification accuracy and detection efficiency are remarkably improved, the false alarm rate is reduced, and reliable technical support is provided for pressure vessel welding seam safety detection.
Owner:YUNNAN SPECIAL EQUIP SAFETY TESTING RES INST

Multi-channel high-precision PAF signal synchronous acquisition system and method

The invention discloses a multichannel high-precision PAF signal synchronous acquisition system and a multichannel high-precision PAF signal synchronous acquisition method, and relates to the technical field of phased array signal acquisition and processing, the multichannel high-precision PAF signal synchronous acquisition system is characterized in that a hydrogen atomic clock time-frequency distribution module is in signal connection with a plurality of signal acquisition processing boards, and each signal acquisition processing board comprises a double-loop phase determination clock circuit and an RFSoC circuit; and the double-loop phase determination clock circuit is in signal connection with the RFSoC circuit. The time-frequency distribution module adopts a time-frequency signal output by a hydrogen atomic clock as a reference, so that the synchronization precision is ensured; the clock architecture of the acquisition processing board card adopts a phase determination mode, so that a Tile clock and a PL logic clock in the board are strictly in phase with an external input reference clock, and ADC acquisition synchronization of all channels is ensured; a phase clock circuit design is determined by adopting double loops, and all output clocks and an input reference clock keep a strict phase relationship; the system adopts a three-step synchronization process, so that the synchronous acquisition of hundreds of paths of PAF signals reaches the ps-level precision.
Owner:XINJIANG ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATORY CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI +1

Systems, methods, and apparatus for inspection of a surface using sensor holder with dual linear phased array of ultra-sonic elements

An example payload for an inspection robot having a mounting rail to inspect an inspection surface, the payload including a wedge element; and a probe holder, including: a mounting rail connection member structured to connect to the mounting rail; a wedge element holder structured to hold the wedge element; a spring-loaded member structured to connect to the mounting rail connection member and to provide a selected vertical force on the wedge element holder; and an extended member structured to connect to the spring-loaded member between a first end and a second end, and to connect to the wedge element holder at the second end.
Owner:GECKO ROBOTICS INC

Method for fast automatic calibration of phased array based on residual neural network

Disclosed is a method for fast automatic calibration of a phased array based on a residual neural network. A phase setting matrix is set and an amplitude and a phase of a array far-field complex signal are measured with a network analyzer to obtain an amplitude and phase vector of the array far-field complex signal. A real part, an imaginary part, and a magnitude of the far-field measured complex signal value are separated and normalized, and mapped to RGB three-channel image data. Datasets are automatically generated according to a preset amplitude-phase error range by a simulation software, the datasets are proportionally divided into a training set and a test set to be input into the residual neural network for training to obtain a calibration model. Measured data is input into the calibration model for automatic estimation of the amplitude-phase error of the phased array.
Owner:DONGHAI LAB +1

Airport bird detecting and repelling integrated system and method

The invention relates to the technical field of airport safety protection, and discloses an airport bird detecting and repelling integrated system, which comprises a multi-band phased array radar detection module for scanning the peripheral area of an airport in real time to obtain the initial positioning information of a bird target; the photoelectric tracking and monitoring module is used for providing the preliminary positioning information according to the radar detection module, and the invention further discloses an airport bird detecting and repelling method which comprises the following steps: detecting the peripheral area of an airport through the multi-band phased array radar to obtain the preliminary positioning information of birds. According to the invention, by adopting a cooperative detection technology of the multi-band phased array radar, the photoelectric tracking equipment and the infrared thermal imager, real-time monitoring and dynamic tracking of bird targets in an airport area are realized, and the defects of limited detection range and multiple monitoring blind areas in the prior art are overcome; meanwhile, a pulse type laser radar is linked with an FOD detection radar, and a closed-loop mechanism for quickly repelling birds and cleaning foreign matters is established.
Owner:SHANGHAI JINGJI COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Satellite system for joint improvement of measurement and control data transmission and communication application efficiency

The invention belongs to the technical field of low-orbit satellite communication, and discloses a satellite system for jointly improving measurement and control data transmission and communication application efficiency. A control unit is responsible for completing satellite calendar attitude calculation of satellite broadcast, analyzing a satellite working mode switching instruction according to ground station information stored by a storage unit, and then sending the instruction to each module unit; the two baseband processing units both support on-orbit reconstruction and loading, wherein the baseband processing unit A is used for completing measurement and control signal processing or user wide beam access signal processing; the baseband processing unit B is used for completing communication service signal processing or data transmission signal processing; the two up-conversion units respectively carry out up-conversion processing on a service link signal and a measurement and control link signal in the signal processing module, and the two down-conversion units respectively receive signals of the phased array transceiver antenna and the wide beam transceiver antenna and complete down-conversion processing. The measurement and control link can support a satellite measurement and control function and a communication wide beam access function in a time-sharing manner.
Owner:THE 54TH RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHINA ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY GROUP CORPORATION

X-band phased array weather radar multi-beam scanning mode observation error calibration method and system based on statistical result

The invention discloses a statistical result-based X-band phased array weather radar multi-beam scanning mode observation error calibration method and system. The method comprises the following steps of: S1, acquiring observation base data of an S-band dual-polarization Doppler weather radar and an X-band dual-polarization phased array weather radar as initial data; s2, performing data quality control on the radar-based data to obtain preprocessed data; and S3, by adopting a different radar time and space sampling volume coordinate matching method and taking an observation value of the S-band radar as a reference, counting a matching difference of the preprocessed data to obtain an observation error of the X-band radar and correcting the observation error.
Owner:广东省气象数据中心 +2

GPS interference phased array monitoring direction-finding antenna system for 1575 frequency band

The invention discloses a GPS interference phased array monitoring direction-finding antenna system for a 1575 frequency band, and relates to the technical field of intelligent antennae, comprising a data integration module for integrating data of satellite ephemeris, carrier attitude and airspace coverage through a weighted average method and generating an environment parameter set, a prediction calibration module for predicting the data of the satellite ephemeris, the carrier attitude and the airspace coverage through a weighted average method and generating an environment parameter set, and a direction-finding antenna module for performing direction-finding on the environment parameter set. The phase drift prediction module is used for inputting an environment parameter set into a bidirectional LSTM network, obtaining a phase drift prediction value, carrying out nonlinear calibration on the phase drift prediction value by adopting a Kalman-particle hybrid filtering algorithm, and synchronously monitoring an IQ signal by utilizing a closed-loop feedback mechanism, and the beam generation module is used for carrying out orthogonal modulation and radio frequency up-conversion processing on the IQ signal, and outputting the processed IQ signal. According to the method, the bidirectional LSTM network is combined with the Kalman-particle hybrid filtering algorithm, so that phase drift caused by factors such as carrier vibration and the like can be accurately predicted and calibrated in real time.
Owner:SHENZHEN RUIXUNTONG INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Method for identifying lead sealing defect part of cable with high imaging resolution

The invention provides a high-imaging-resolution method for identifying a lead sealing defect part of a cable, and relates to the field of nondestructive testing. Comprising the steps that a linear array probe array is utilized, a plurality of array elements emit ultrasonic waves to a to-be-detected defect part at the same time, and a received echo signal reflects the waveform shape and the waveform phase of the defect. A two-dimensional image is preprocessed through a synthetic aperture focusing technology, a combined image is reprocessed through a phase coherence technology, the quality and accuracy of the image are further improved, and a high-resolution three-dimensional image is constructed in combination with an imaging synthetic aperture focusing technology. The ultrasonic phased array technology, the SAFT technology, the phase coherence technology and the synthetic aperture focusing technology are combined, the imaging resolution is effectively improved, the method has remarkable advantages especially when defect parts in complex structures such as cable lead seals are recognized, the imaging quality is optimized, a two-dimensional image is converted into a high-resolution three-dimensional image, and finally an accurate defect recognition result is obtained.
Owner:STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER CO

Ultra-low power consumption narrow-band filter implementation method based on digital phased array system

The invention relates to the technical field of narrow-band filters, and discloses an ultra-low power consumption narrow-band filter implementation method based on a digital phased array system, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting input signal data, carrying out the adaptive preprocessing, and generating preprocessed signal data; s2, performing digital beam forming processing based on the preprocessed signal data to generate digital beam forming data; s3, performing narrowband filtering parameter matching processing according to the digital beam forming data to generate narrowband filtering parameter data; in the narrowband filtering processing process, disturbance of environmental electromagnetic interference to a target signal is identified and eliminated in real time through adaptive noise suppression and a multi-dimensional signal preprocessing mechanism, so that the system can guarantee the pointing precision of digital beam forming, the pointing offset problem in the space signal capturing process is avoided, the accuracy of narrowband signal extraction is improved, and the accuracy of narrowband signal extraction is improved. And the reliability of filtering output and the signal fidelity are enhanced.
Owner:XIAN QIANJING DEFENSE TECH CO LTD

Weld joint ultrasonic phased array detection data intelligent analysis system

The invention discloses an intelligent analysis system for ultrasonic phased array detection data of a welding seam, and relates to the technical field of nondestructive testing, and the intelligent analysis system is characterized in that a four-dimensional wave field tensor is constructed by collecting full-waveform ultrasonic data under multi-channel, multi-path and multi-angle conditions; extracting reflected signals which keep time coherence in a discontinuous path, and generating a high-dimensional coherence feature matrix; inputting the features into a self-supervised contrast learning model to obtain a defect semantic embedding vector; recognizing a suspected weak defect area based on the distribution density and the boundary change trend, and performing reverse beam focusing in combination with original data to obtain a defect three-dimensional positioning map; the shape bifurcation index and the boundary stability are calculated through topological analysis, and intelligent discrimination of artifacts and microcrack defects is achieved; the method does not need label data, has high automation and robustness, and is suitable for weak defect identification of complex structure welding seams.
Owner:BAOTOU XINLONG NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING CO LTD

Real-time beam forming and interference reduction method for phased array computing terminal

The invention discloses a phased array computing terminal real-time beam forming and interference reduction method, which comprises the following steps of: 1, acquiring an observation signal by an observation target, calculating an independent narrow-band beam former for each sub-band channel for a channelized frequency domain baseband signal, and further realizing frequency domain real-time beam forming on all baseband signals at the same time, based on the dynamic change of the propagation environment, the beam forming weight is updated, the beam shape and direction are adjusted, and the maximum signal-to-noise ratio beam forming is realized; and 2, effective interference reduction is realized by adopting spatial filtering in phased array calculation terminal equipment, a spatial filter is constructed in combination with a subspace projection method, identification and elimination of interference signals are realized through calculation and characteristic decomposition of a covariance matrix, and finally filtered signal data are obtained. According to the method, a large number of independent tasks in matrix operation can be efficiently processed, so that the calculation time is remarkably shortened, and the observation capability of a system and the adaptability of an application scene are improved.
Owner:NAT ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATORIES CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

X-band two-dimensional phased array radar

The invention relates to an X-band two-dimensional phased array radar which comprises a microstrip antenna transmitting and receiving antenna subarray, a power distribution / synthesis network, a digital T / R assembly, a frequency source, a wave control unit, a servo turntable, a terminal server and the like. A sub-array modular design is adopted for receiving and transmitting of a radar microstrip antenna, a 4 * 4 array is used as a basic sub-array unit for array expansion to achieve a 32 * 32 array, and the total number of channels is 1024. The detection capability of an original phased array weather radar on a local meteorological target can be improved, the problem that a traditional phased array radar is large in size and difficult to maintain is solved, electric scanning can be conducted in the azimuth direction and the pitching direction, meanwhile, the mechanical scanning capability is achieved, high-precision rainfall monitoring of the scene can be achieved through two-dimensional electric scanning of the vertical headspace, and the application range is wide. Therefore, the detection efficiency of the phased array radar is greatly improved, and real-time monitoring and scanning of a specified target are realized.
Owner:CHENGDU YUANWANG DETECTION TECH CO LTD +1

Unmanned aerial vehicle part circumferential weld ultrasonic automatic detection method and system

The invention provides an unmanned aerial vehicle part circumferential weld ultrasonic automatic detection method and system, and relates to the technical field of nondestructive detection.The method comprises the steps that 1, a to-be-detected unmanned aerial vehicle part circumferential weld is fixed to an automatic detection platform, an ultrasonic phased array probe is coupled to the surface of the weld, and arrangement parameters and the initial coupling state of the probe are obtained; 2, according to the arrangement parameters and the initial coupling state of the probe, in combination with the curvature characteristics of the welding seam, the motion path length of the probe on the curved surface of the welding seam is calculated, the axial and circumferential composite motion trail of the probe is planned, the probe array is controlled to move along the composite motion trail, and ultrasonic signals are excited and received in a full-matrix capture mode; acquiring an ultrasonic original signal of the welding seam area; according to the method, the compound motion track of the probe is planned by combining with the weld curvature, the signal is synchronously calibrated, and the detection quality of internal defects of the circumferential weld is improved.
Owner:SHAANXI HUANYU AVIATION TECH CO LTD

Quantum phased arrays

PendingUS20250165827A1Quantum computersQuantum metrologyParticle physics
Quantum Phased Array(s) of emitters and receivers that generate, modulate, emit, receive, and detect any quantum field. Quantum phased arrays include particle source(s) sourcing any quantum field, transmit modulator element(s) modulating any quantum observable and the associated quantum field, emitting elements radiating one or more quantum fields spatiotemporally, a propagation medium with one or more modulator elements for complete control of the quantum field, receiver(s) receiving one or more quantum fields, receive modulator element(s) modulating any quantum observable and the associated quantum field, detector(s) resolving one or more received quantum fields. Quantum metrology, communication and computing systems including quantum phased arrays are detailed for leveraging quantum field engineering functionality (complete control of one or more wavefunctions of one or more particles in any one or more orthonormal bases) of quantum phased arrays for quantum metrology, communication and computing applications.
Owner:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECH

"Random access" satellite communication method based on phased array agile beam

The invention provides a'random access' satellite communication method based on a phased array agile beam, and the working mode of communication between a satellite and a terminal is divided into two scenes: scene 1, the terminal accesses the network and applies resources under a global signaling beam, the phased array agile beam is scheduled on the satellite to point to the terminal, and the terminal performs resource application under the phased array agile beam; service communication is completed; scene 2, the terminal accesses the network under the signaling enhanced beam, the satellite schedules the phased array agile beam to point to the terminal, and the terminal completes resource application and service communication under the phased array agile beam. According to the invention, a'random access' satellite communication method integrating'global signaling beams and phased array agile beams' is adopted, the advantages of the global signaling beams and the phased array agile beams are integrated, the method has the characteristics of wide-area coverage of beams, dynamic and configurable resources, high service communication EIRP and high G / T value, the terminal is supported to perform'network access authentication 'under the global signaling beams, and the user experience is improved. And service communication is carried out under the phased array agile wave beam, so that the communication rate and the user experience of the small terminal are improved.
Owner:XIAN INSTITUE OF SPACE RADIO TECH

Automobile wire harness belt detection method, system and device and storage medium

The invention relates to an automobile bunching belt detection method, system and device and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the initial detection of a bunching belt through a multi-mode sensing device, obtaining an initial detection result, and enabling the multi-mode sensing device to comprise an industrial CT, a high-frequency ultrasonic phased array and a fiber Bragg grating sensor; designing a multi-physics field cooperative loading working condition of a simulated bunch strip service environment to obtain multi-physics field loading data; constructing a dynamic damage accumulation model based on the multi-physical field loading data and the initial detection result; based on the dynamic damage accumulation model and a machine learning algorithm, predicting the remaining service life of the cable tie, and generating a service life prediction result of the cable tie; and generating a comprehensive detection report in combination with the initial detection result, the multi-physics field loading data and the life prediction result. The method and the device have the effect of improving the detection accuracy of the bunching belt.
Owner:SHENZHEN HONGYU ELECTRONICSAL

Nonlinear ultrasonic guided wave phased array imaging method based on mixed array elements and time reversal

The invention relates to a nonlinear ultrasonic guided wave phased array imaging method based on mixed array elements and time reversal. The method comprises the following steps: exciting a fundamental wave and receiving a second harmonic wave at piezoelectric array elements of the fundamental wave and the second harmonic wave of an ultrasonic guided wave by using a center frequency respectively; full-matrix data of ultrasonic guided wave signals in the detected workpiece are obtained in a one-transmitting and one-receiving mode; a fundamental wave signal is suppressed and a second harmonic signal is enhanced by adopting a pulse inversion mode; for the full-matrix data after pulse inversion, utilizing continuous wavelet transform filtering to extract a second harmonic signal; respectively calculating the distance from the discretized imaging area to the excitation array element and the distance from the discretized imaging area to the receiving array element; and for each discrete pixel point, according to an excitation signal of a distance forward propagation fundamental wave and a received second harmonic signal back propagation, a pixel value is calculated by using a time domain topology energy equation, and local acoustic nonlinear imaging of the plate-shaped structure is realized.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Welded joint ultrasonic phased array automatic detection device and method

The invention provides a welded joint ultrasonic phased array automatic detection device and method, and the method comprises the steps: selecting a longitudinal wave mode or a transverse wave mode on an interface of a control computer, inputting sample parameters, calculating acoustic beam excitation delay, and setting the acoustic beam excitation delay in an ultrasonic transmitting / receiving module; a mechanical scanning mechanism is driven according to the set parameters, so that a phased array probe moves on the surface of the welding joint according to a preset path; ultrasonic waves are sent to the welding joint according to the acoustic beam excitation delay, echo signals are received, the echo signals are processed to obtain scanning signals, and the scanning signals are uploaded to the control computer; processing the scanning signal to generate a scanning image, segmenting and identifying the scanning image, and extracting incomplete fusion and incomplete penetration defect areas in the scanning image; and performing three-dimensional visual imaging on the defect area and analyzing a characteristic curve extracted from the primary echo amplitude of the echo signal to obtain three-dimensional data of the defect area and storing the three-dimensional data.
Owner:XIAN THERMAL POWER RES INST CO LTD

Nondestructive testing method for welding seam of steel structure

The invention discloses a nondestructive testing method for a welding seam of a steel structure. The method comprises the steps that firstly, morphology data of the surface of a building steel structure are obtained through a high-precision laser scanner and an electromagnetic induction technology; coating thickness distribution and weld surface roughness are analyzed based on the morphology data, and a surface information matrix is constructed; then automatically adjusting ultrasonic wave beam parameters of the ultrasonic phased array by using the adaptive parameter regulation and control model and executing detection to obtain a preliminary ultrasonic echo signal; the time-frequency domain difference between the preliminary echo and the reference signal is calculated through an echo signal compensation model, and secondary compensation is completed to obtain an optimized ultrasonic echo signal; fusing the optimized echo signal, the morphology data and the surface information matrix to construct a detection data set, and adopting a pre-trained steel structure detection model to realize defect detection; and finally, evaluating the confidence of a detection result by adopting a three-dimensional confidence evaluation model, performing grading, and performing local re-detection and parameter adjustment on a low-confidence region to form closed-loop optimization. According to the method, the surface state of the steel structure can be adaptively matched, the accuracy of echo signals and the defect detection precision are improved, and the detection reliability is guaranteed through three-dimensional confidence evaluation.
Owner:WUHAN LUYUAN ENG QUALITY INSPECTION CO LTD

Quick response liquid crystal phased array intelligent antenna system for satellite internet of things

The invention relates to a quick response liquid crystal phased array intelligent antenna system for a satellite internet of things, and the system comprises a sensing system which is used for collecting a terminal state, a satellite orbit, an environment state, and self-calibration information; the control system is used for generating an optimal beam control strategy based on a multi-target optimization algorithm in combination with the information acquired by the sensing system; the execution system is used for decomposing the optimal beam control strategy into the direction and shape of each beam; and the interconnection system is connected and communicated with an external network based on a plurality of communication interfaces.
Owner:STATE GRID INFORMATION & TELECOMM GRP CO LTD +1

Ultrasonic phased array nondestructive testing method for strength of building steel structure

The invention relates to the technical field of ultrasonic detection, in particular to a building steel structure strength ultrasonic phased array nondestructive testing method which comprises the following steps: acquiring morphology data of the surface of a building steel structure; analyzing coating thickness distribution and weld surface roughness of the surface of the building steel structure, and constructing a surface information matrix; automatically adjusting ultrasonic wave beam parameters of the ultrasonic phased array by using the self-adaptive parameter regulation and control model, and performing ultrasonic phased array detection to obtain a preliminary ultrasonic echo signal; adopting an echo signal compensation model to perform secondary compensation on the preliminary ultrasonic echo signal through the difference between the reference signal and the preliminary ultrasonic echo signal to obtain an optimized ultrasonic echo signal; fusing the optimized ultrasonic echo signal, the morphology data and the surface information matrix, and performing defect detection on the building steel structure by using the building steel structure detection model; evaluating a detection result, and dividing a confidence level; and carrying out local re-detection and parameter adjustment on the low-confidence region to realize closed-loop optimization.
Owner:JIANGSU HUAKE CONSTR ENG QUALITY DETECTION

Multi-path fusion phased array radar antenna unit coordinate determination method and system

The invention provides a multipath fusion phased array radar antenna unit coordinate determination method and system, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an antenna array surface power distribution diagram, recognizing the boundary and geometric center of an array, and planning a spiral and cross-shaped composite sampling path; on the planned sampling path, collecting phase data at a plurality of inclination angles and frequencies; based on the signal-to-noise ratio and the angle correction factor, carrying out adaptive weighted fusion calculation on the adjacent point phase difference under multiple conditions; establishing an overdetermined equation set by using the fused phase difference, and iteratively solving the accurate coordinates of the antenna unit through two rounds of weighted least squares; and establishing a drift model to perform dynamic compensation, and performing real-time calibration by using a unit with determined coordinates as a reference point. According to the invention, through a multi-angle and multi-frequency redundancy measurement strategy and in combination with a signal-to-noise ratio-based adaptive weighting algorithm, environmental interference can be effectively identified and suppressed. Even in a complex electromagnetic environment, the system can still keep stable measurement precision.
Owner:NANJING XINXUAN ELECTRONICS SYST ENG

Broadband planar array antenna light-operated beam forming method based on multi-task sparse learning

The invention relates to a broadband planar array antenna light-operated beam forming method based on multi-task sparse learning, and the method comprises the steps: deducing an array factor expression of a broadband array as priori knowledge through employing a rectangular planar array antenna; constructing a multi-frequency-point beam joint optimization model of the planar array antenna based on the neural network; based on the priori knowledge, calculating a total loss function of the model by using expected broadband array pattern data and a group inhaul cable regularization method, and training a multi-frequency-spot beam joint optimization model; and based on the trained model, obtaining the optimal array layout and the amplitude and delay distribution of each array element, and calculating to obtain a low-sidelobe directional diagram in which the deflection angle is irrelevant to the frequency. According to the invention, the deflection angle of the array radiation beam is kept constant in a broadband range, and the problem of'beam squint 'of a traditional phased array is solved; and meanwhile, the beam sidelobe level of each frequency point is effectively suppressed, and the grating lobe problem of the uniform array on the broadband is avoided.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Antenna Array Calibration for Vehicle Radar Systems

An example method for using antenna array calibration to adjust radar unit operation involves receiving radar data from a radar unit coupled to a vehicle during vehicle operation in an environment, where the radar unit receives the radar data from the environment via an antenna array of the radar unit. The method also involves detecting an object in the environment based on the radar data, determining that the detected object satisfies a set of conditions, and, in response to the set of conditions being satisfied, estimating a first phase array offset for the antenna array. The method also involves comparing the first phase array offset with a second phase array offset that represents a prior calibration for the radar unit, and, based on a difference between the first and second phase array offsets exceeding a threshold difference, adjusting operation of the radar unit according to the first phase array offset.
Owner:WAYMO LLC

Phased array receiving beam resource allocation method for satellite communication

The invention discloses a phased array receiving beam resource allocation method for satellite communication, which relates to the technical field of satellite communication, and comprises the following steps: acquiring satellite position, user position and satellite attitude data, calculating an azimuth angle and a pitch angle of a propagation path, querying a pre-stored dark matter density distribution database of a satellite-borne memory, and calculating a pre-stored dark matter density distribution database of the satellite-borne memory; extracting a dark substance density value; according to the user service priority and the real-time channel quality, a beam resource proportion is adjusted in a resource allocation table, and a beam scheduling instruction is generated; and executing the beam scheduling instruction, driving the state switching of the millimeter wave phased array phase shifter, monitoring the change rate of the signal-to-noise ratio of the user terminal, and re-calculating the azimuth angle and the pitch angle of the propagation path when the continuous change rate of the signal-to-noise ratio exceeds a preset change rate threshold. According to the method, a space-borne pre-stored dark matter density database is inquired, a phase disturbance value is calculated, and the cosmic scale dark matter physical field effect is brought into a beam control closed loop.
Owner:SHENZHEN XINHONGTU TECH CO LTD

Ultrasonic phased array full-focusing imaging method for acoustic wave multi-path propagation compensation of layered composite material

The invention relates to an ultrasonic phased array full-focusing imaging method for acoustic wave multi-path propagation compensation of a layered composite material, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: arranging an ultrasonic phased array probe with N array elements on a composite material piece to be detected, obtaining complete echo data by taking each array element as a transmitting array element and taking all array elements as receiving array elements in sequence in a full-matrix acquisition mode; a two-dimensional pixel grid is established in an imaging area, a Monte-Carlo perturbation mechanism used for representing the acoustic wave propagation uncertainty in the layered composite material is introduced into a propagation model for each emission array element-receiving array element-pixel point combination, and the acoustic beam emission direction, the propagation path and the equivalent acoustic velocity are subjected to random perturbation, so that the acoustic wave propagation uncertainty in the layered composite material can be represented. Generating a plurality of equivalent sound wave propagation paths, calculating two-way propagation time of each path, and performing weighted statistics on energy contributions of different paths according to array element sound beam directivity to obtain equivalent propagation time delays of pixel points; and performing delay correction on a full-matrix echo signal by using the equivalent propagation time delay, and performing coherent superposition on signals of all transmitting-receiving array element combinations to realize dynamic focusing of a full-pixel grid, and finally reconstructing an ultrasonic full-focusing imaging image with high resolution and high signal-to-noise ratio. The time delay error caused by propagation path deviation and sound velocity non-uniformity in the layered composite material can be effectively compensated, the focusing precision and spatial resolution of full-focusing imaging are improved, meanwhile, an existing TFM imaging frame does not need to be changed, and the method has good engineering implementability and popularization and application value.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV

Low earth orbit satellite phased array multi-beam interference modeling and suppression method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of satellite internet, and discloses a low-orbit satellite phased array multi-beam interference modeling and suppression method and system, and the method comprises the steps: selecting a Kaiser window as a core filtering method, and achieving the optimization of beam characteristics through the dynamic adjustment of a shape parameter beta; generating an initial beam directional diagram based on a digital phase matching method, and multiplying the Kaiser window function coefficient by the excitation weight of the 64-array-element linear array element by element to realize spatial domain weighted filtering; the method comprises the following steps: constructing a training data set containing multi-scene interference characteristics, calculating a corresponding covariance matrix and an accurate inverse matrix thereof to form a sample pair, designing a deep neural network architecture, inputting a flattened covariance matrix vector, and learning a complex nonlinear mapping relation from the covariance matrix to the inverse matrix through a multi-layer full-connection structure; a mean square error is used as a loss function to constrain network output precision, and a multi-beam interference system model is constructed; according to the invention, stable and efficient communication of the low-orbit satellite system in a complex electromagnetic environment and under rapid channel change is ensured.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM +2