The invention relates to a
ghost imaging method based on computer-generated
holography, a computing device and a readable storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a matrix on an object plane, further generating a corresponding positive and negative matrix set, generating a holographic
phase diagram corresponding to the positive and negative matrix set on a
light source plane through a computer-generated
holography technology, and obtaining sets # imgabs0 # and # imgabs1 #, # imgabs2 #, # imgabs3 # and # imgabs4 #; each holographic
phase diagram in # imgabs2 # and # imgabs3 # is loaded into a
spatial light modulator to serve as an illumination speckle to be projected to the plane of an object to be measured, the total
light intensity of each illumination speckle after transmission or reflection is received by a
barrel detector, and a set # imgabs4 # and # imgabs5 # formed by signals received by the
barrel detector is obtained; the real
light intensity distribution # imgabs8 # and # imgabs9 # formed when each holographic
phase diagram in # imgabs6 # and # imgabs7 # is propagated to an object plane is calculated by using a
Fresnel diffraction formula, a set # imgabs10 # and a set # imgabs11 # are obtained, and finally, a high-resolution image of an object to be measured is reconstructed by using # imgabs12 #, # imgabs13 #, # imgabs14 # and # imgabs15 # in combination with a second-order
correlation function. The imaging resolution can be improved under the condition that the imaging
system is not changed, and the method has wider applicability.