The invention discloses a tunnel back break detection method, which relates to the technical field of
tunnel engineering, and comprises the following steps: step 1,
control point measurement; step 2, tunnel scanning; 3, reconstructing a
point cloud; step 4, generating a section; and step 5, performing overbreak and underbreak comparison and report output. The invention provides a three-dimensional
laser cooperative scanning method integrating a
total station and a handheld
scanner, aiming at the problems that the efficiency of the
scanner of the
total station is high but the cost is too high, the efficiency of a common
total station is low, and the precision of the handheld
scanner is insufficient in the traditional tunnel detection technology. By combining total
station control point calibration and handheld device dynamic scanning, the advantages of the total
station control point calibration and the handheld device dynamic scanning are fully fused, the limitation of a single device is broken through, the tunnel detection precision and efficiency are improved, a more economical and efficient detection solution is provided for complex
tunnel engineering, collaborative optimization of the precision and efficiency is achieved, and the tunnel detection efficiency is improved. And the method has important
engineering application value and popularization significance.