The invention relates to the technical field of
agricultural machinery, and discloses an adjustable soil covering device for ginger planting, comprising: a
mobile vehicle, the front side of the bottom of which is provided with a front wheel matched with the curved surface of a
ridge, and the rear side of which is provided with a rear wheel with a
ditch edge profiling structure; the central mixing bin is integrally formed in the middle of the
mobile vehicle chassis, and a rotatable scattering disc is coaxially arranged in the central mixing bin. The mixing process of soil and
fertilizer is innovatively integrated in the central mixing bin, and the
fertilizer is sucked from a storage box through a Venturi negative pressure generator in a pneumatic conveying mode; the high-pressure fan provides
airflow power to feed the materials into the mixing bin, non-blocking automatic
fertilizer supply is achieved, the fertilizer and soil intersect in the bin, the materials are guided to spirally fall down by means of the tapered
spiral flow guide column, the mixing path is prolonged, meanwhile, the
ultrasonic vibration plate continuously vibrates to form lumps, it is guaranteed that the two materials are highly and evenly mixed, and the mixing efficiency is improved. And a mixed substrate with stable quality is provided for subsequent precise soil covering.