The invention belongs to the field of wet electronic chemical purification, and particularly relates to a membrane
chromatography filter membrane for removing charged ions in liquid and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that S1, membrane
casting liquid is prepared, specifically, a positive
electricity layer membrane
casting liquid, a neutral layer membrane
casting liquid and a negative
electricity layer membrane casting liquid are prepared; s2, sequentially extruding the positive
electricity layer membrane casting solution, the neutral layer membrane casting solution and the negative electricity layer membrane casting solution by using a three-layer die head, and
coating on a
polyester film; s3, exposing under the conditions of set temperature,
humidity and
air velocity, so that the casting membrane solution is subjected to preliminary
phase splitting; s4, immersing the coated film in a pure water coagulating bath to complete
phase splitting and curing; and S5, rinsing,
drying and rolling to obtain the membrane
chromatography filter membrane. By designing a special three-layer
composite structure of'positive electricity layer-neutral layer-negative electricity layer ', the filter membrane can simultaneously adsorb anions and cations in a solution in a single filtering process, the limitation that a traditional single charge membrane can only remove one kind of ions is solved, and the purification efficiency is improved.