1888 results about "Nanocomposite" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic components, and discloses an ammonia gas sensor based on layered MoTe2 and TiO2 heterojunction, and a preparation process and application thereof. The ammonia gas sensor comprises a gas sensitive material and an interdigital electrode plate, wherein the surface of the interdigital electrode plate is coated with the gas sensitive material by adopting a dispensing method. The gas sensitive material is a nano composite material formed by molybdenum ditelluride and titanium dioxide. The method is simple in production process and low in cost, and the obtained gas-sensitive material has relatively high sensitivity, selectivity and rapid recovery to ammonia gas at room temperature and a detection lower limit as low as ppb level. According to the present invention, the excellent ammonia gas detection performance at the room temperature is provided so as to hopefully provide good prospects in the application of the new generation portable low-power-consumption room temperature ammonia gas sensor.

The invention discloses a preparation method of an intelligent response type soil conditioner based on a nano composite material, and belongs to the technical field of soil improvement. The modifier is prepared from 10 to 15 parts of modified chitosan, 15 to 25 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 20 to 30 parts of biochar-loaded polyglutamic acid, 8 to 15 parts of humic acid-sodium alginate microcapsules, 3 to 5 parts of trace element slow-release particles, 1 to 2 parts of a pH response type cross-linking agent and 15 to 25 parts of a functional agent. The soil conditioner researched and developed by the invention can flexibly adapt to complex and changeable soil environments, can sensitively sense dynamic changes of key environmental indexes such as soil humidity, pH value and temperature, automatically and accurately regulates and controls the release rate and the action effect of the soil conditioner, realizes multiple functions such as water retention, acid regulation, fertility increase and pollution resistance in a one-stop manner, and has a wide application prospect. High efficiency, long-term effect and ecological environment friendliness of soil improvement are comprehensively achieved, a new road is opened up for global soil improvement, and agricultural yield increase, ecological restoration and urban green development are assisted.

The invention discloses a graphene nanometer heavy anti-corrosion coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of anti-corrosion coatings. The coating is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 50 to 70 parts of diallyl bisphenol A type epoxy resin, 8 to 15 parts of histidine modifier, 12 to 20 parts of graphene nano composite modified filler, 5 to 10 parts of curing agent, 0.5 to 2 parts of flatting agent and 0.3 to 1 part of defoaming agent. The preparation method of the histidine modifier comprises the following steps: carrying out a Schiff base reaction on 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl ethanolamine and N-formyl-L-histidine to generate an intermediate A; reacting with a spiro quaternization reagent to form a quaternary ammonium salt intermediate B; and then compounding with aminopropyltriethoxysilane and silicotungstic heteropoly acid salt to obtain the product. The graphene nano-composite modified filler is prepared by modifying the surface of a graphene oxide / bentonite mutual intercalation layer structure through allyl trimethoxy silane. The graphene nano heavy anti-corrosion coating prepared by the invention forms a high-density cross-linked network, and has excellent barrier property, strong adhesive force, impact resistance and long-acting anti-corrosion performance.

A method of water decontamination includes contacting a MoO3@Al2O3—MgO nanocomposite material with an aqueous solution to form a reaction mixture. The aqueous solution includes one or more contaminants. The method further includes mixing the reaction mixture and collecting a filtrate. The filtrate has fewer of the one or more contaminants than the aqueous solution. The MoO3 content of the MoO3@Al2O3—MgO nanocomposite material ranges from 1 wt. % to 20 wt. % of the total weight of the MoO3@Al2O3—MgO nanocomposite material. The MoO3@Al2O3—MgO nanocomposite material has a surface area of greater than or equal to 50 m2 / g.

A method of adsorption includes contacting a nanocomposite with a solution including one or more pollutants. The nanocomposite is a graphite-phase carbon nitride copper oxide and magnesium aluminum oxide (g-C3N4@CuO / MgAl2O4) material and includes a graphite-phase carbon nitride (g-C3N4) in an amount of 5 to 15 percent by weight (wt. %), copper oxide in an amount of 3 to 7 wt. %, and magnesium aluminum oxide (MgAl2O4) in an amount of 80 to 90 wt. % based on a total weight of the g-C3N4@CuO / MgAl2O4 material. The method further includes adsorbing the one or more pollutants on the nanocomposite.

The invention discloses a bionic nano-composite, a preparation method thereof and application of the bionic nano-composite in preparation of a product for treating atherosclerosis, and belongs to the technical field of medicine preparation. The bionic nano compound is a metal nano enzyme Ir-TiO2 coated by an M2 macrophage cell membrane. According to the invention, the surfaces of Ir-TiO2 nanoparticles are coated with M2 macrophage membranes, so that the nanocomposite with a bionic structure is prepared. After intravenous injection, the formed bionic nanocomposite can actively target endothelial cells in atherosclerotic lesions, and release Ir-TiO2 antagonism to endothelial cells in plaques and cytoplasm of inflammatory macrophages. After the Ir-TiO2 reaches the diseased region, the Ir-TiO2 can play an enzyme role to achieve an anti-inflammatory effect, and can promote inflammatory cells such as macrophages and smooth muscle cells at the diseased region to discharge cholesterol, reduce lipid deposition in the cells, reduce the generation of foam cells and promote the growth of plaques. The nanotherapy can effectively prevent the progress of atherosclerosis lesion inflammation and relieve atherosclerosis.

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental nano-materials, and particularly discloses a chitosan magnetic nano-composite adsorption material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and the technical key point is that the chitosan magnetic nano-composite adsorption material is successfully prepared by compounding modified chitosan and a Fe3O4 magnetic nano-material. The material has the remarkable advantages of large specific surface area, high selectivity, easiness in separation and the like. Through an ICP-MS (Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry) analysis method, experimental conditions are optimized, and the removal effect of the material on nine harmful elements including Cr, Cu, Zn, As, Se, Ag, Cd, Sb and Pb is evaluated. Experimental results show that the material can efficiently adsorb the heavy metal elements after being subjected to ultrasonic treatment for 120 minutes under the conditions that the temperature is 20 DEG C, the initial concentration is 5mg / L, the material dosage is 10mg and the pH value is about 6, the adsorption rate of the material to the heavy metal in actual industrial wastewater reaches 71.9%-94.2%, and the material shows good application potential.

The invention relates to the technical field of electrical engineering, in particular to a composite material dielectric breakdown multi-scale simulation method and device, and the method comprises the steps: calculating the electric field intensity of a grid based on a preset geometric structure of a nano composite material, and calculating the electric field intensity of the grid based on material parameters and structure parameters of the nano composite material; calculating the molecular interaction energy of the interface between the nanofiller and the matrix; calculating a target breakdown probability of the grid by utilizing the electric field intensity and molecular interaction energy, generating a target state parameter of the grid based on the target breakdown probability, determining a target breakdown strength value meeting a condition by utilizing the target state parameter, and performing Weber distribution fitting processing on the target breakdown strength value to obtain a target breakdown strength value; and determining a simulation result of the breakdown strength of the nano composite material. Therefore, the problems that most of breakdown simulation methods in the prior art are single-scale models, the interfacial effect is not fully considered, errors in the aspect of quantitative prediction of the breakdown strength are large, and the accuracy of breakdown simulation is reduced are solved.

The invention is applicable to the technical field of biological medicine, and provides a gadolinium-based nano-composite and application thereof in preparation of a medicine for reversing NSCLC radiation resistance, and a preparation method of the gadolinium-based nano-composite comprises the following steps: synthesizing NaYF4: Yb / Er; synthesizing NaYF4: Yb / Er (at) NaGdF4; synthesizing NaYF4: Yb / Er (at) NaGdF4 (at) mSiO2; 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane is added into a NaYF4: Yb / Er (at) NaGdF4 (at) mSiO2 aqueous solution, stirring is performed overnight, washing is performed, shSPARC plasmids are added, and a reaction is performed at the room temperature. The gadolinium-based nanocomposite prepared by the invention has both gene intervention and radiation sensitization functions, is good in biocompatibility, and can regulate the ferroptosis sensitivity of radiation-resistant tumors in a targeted manner, improve the ferroptosis inhibition effect, reverse the radiation resistance of resistant cells and improve the radiotherapy effect.

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental chemistry, in particular to a double-vacancy Fe0. 96S (at) MoS2 nano composite material as well as a wet-type mechanochemical synthesis method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly carrying out co-ball milling by utilizing a wet mechanical chemical synthesis method to obtain a low-crystallinity Fe0. 96S (at) MoS2 precursor, and then carrying out further calcination treatment to accelerate the thermal reaction of the precursor, improve the crystallinity and remove redundant sulfur powder impurities, thereby obtaining the high-crystallinity Fe0. 96S (at) MoS2 nano composite material. Iron powder is introduced in the process of preparing MoS2 nanosheets from molybdenum powder and sulfur powder, the reaction activity of the molybdenum powder and the sulfur powder is improved and the formation energy of MoS2 is reduced by utilizing the characteristic of ball-milling heat release of the iron powder and the sulfur powder, the reaction barrier that MoS2 is difficult to prepare between Mo and S through a mechanical ball-milling process originally is broken, and the generation of the MoS2 nanosheets is promoted.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a modified lubricating oil additive containing graphene-silicon dioxide, which comprises the following steps: preparing an RGO / SiO2 nano composite material additive with SiO2 grafted on graphene by a hydrothermal method, and adding oleic acid (OA) to participate in a hydrothermal reaction to prepare an OA-RGO / SiO2 nano composite material additive with SiO2 and OA grafted on graphene; according to the preparation method, the morphology size of the lubricating oil additive is optimized, and the tribological performance and dispersion stability of the lubricating oil additive are improved; the microstructure of the composite material is observed through an SEM scanning electron microscope, it is found that a sheet layer on the surface of the composite material added with oleic acid is thinner and wrinkled, the particle size of nano particles is smaller, the nano particles are wrapped by the sheet layer more tightly, and the nano particle diameter of the OA-RGO / SiO2 additive is reduced by 18.42% compared with that of an RGO / SiO2 additive; in a contact angle test, the nano additive in which oleic acid participates in a hydrothermal reaction can further reduce the surface energy of the nano additive, and the contact angle is greatly reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of composite materials, and particularly discloses a SiO2-coated LDHs nano composite material with high adsorption efficiency and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that SiO2 nano particles are modified through double coupling agents, chitosan and F127 double template agents are combined to synthesize an LDHs precursor, and then the LDHs precursor is prepared into the SiO2-coated LDHs nano composite material. In-situ growth of a core-shell structure is realized by using a micro-channel reactor, an interface is strengthened by depositing Al2O3 through ALD, and interlayer ions are finally pre-loaded through hierarchical pore carbonization and thermo-sensitive-light response polymer grafting, so that the SiO2 (at) LDHs composite material with triple interface protection, a hierarchical pore structure and an intelligent response function is formed, the adsorption capacity and the cycling stability are remarkably improved, and the application range is wide. And the production cost is greatly reduced.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-strength, high-hardness and ablation-resistant CuWTaTeAl gradient nano composite material. The method comprises the following steps: 1, mechanically mixing Cu80Al20 spherical coated powder, Cu90W10 spherical coated powder, WTe2 alloy powder, Ta powder and Cu powder, and then carrying out ball milling and mixing; 2, performing SPS (spark plasma sintering); thirdly, after soaking treatment, multi-pass hot rolling deformation is carried out, and then quenching treatment is carried out; and 4, annealing heat treatment. The binary spherical coating powder, the alloy powder and the elementary substance powder are subjected to ball milling and mixing to achieve uniform distribution of all elements, high-melting-point W and Ta are added to improve the ablation-resistant temperature of the composite material, large-scale copper dendrite powder is added to form gradient distribution nanocrystals, the proportion of all the elements is controlled, the lattice distortion degree is increased, and the ablation-resistant temperature of the composite material is improved. The high-strength, high-hardness and ablation-resistant CuWTaTeAl gradient nano composite material is suitable for the fields of contacts, switches, electrical connectors, resistance welding electrodes and the like.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a ceramic glaze layer protecting and repairing material, and belongs to the technical field of cultural relic protection. The preparation method comprises preparation of a core-shell self-repairing nanocapsule, and the preparation of the core-shell self-repairing nanocapsule comprises the following steps: reacting a calcium chloride solution with a sodium hydroxide solution, then adding sodium polyacrylate and nano ZnO, and carrying out dispersion, centrifugation, washing and other operations to prepare the nano Ca (OH) 2-ZnO composite material. The nano Ca (OH) 2-ZnO composite material of the core-shell self-repairing nanocapsule can be rapidly released through the 3.5 nm aperture of the mesoporous SiO2 shell, glaze layer cracks are physically filled and react with CO2 in air to generate CaCO3 crystals, crack plugging is achieved, meanwhile, dynamic disulfide bonds of a PU layer are broken and recombined under stress stimulation, a crack interface is repaired through chemical bonding, and the performance of the core-shell self-repairing nanocapsule is improved. The 24-hour crack repair rate is greater than or equal to 96%, and the limitation of'one-time repair 'of a traditional material is solved.

A nanocomposite having ionic conductivity and having the general formula CuO·MgAl2O4 wherein: copper oxide (CuO) is present in an amount of from about 5 to about 15 weight percent (wt. %) of the total weight of the nanocomposite; and, CuO is present as a monoclinic crystal phase within the nanocomposite, as determined by X-ray diffraction (XRD).

A method of removing a contaminant from water may include contacting contaminated water, including a heavy metal and / or an organic pollutant, with a nanocomposite including graphitic C3N4, MnO2, and MgAl2O4 in a mass relationship to each other in a range of from 5 to 15:2 to 7:75 to 95, thereby adsorbing the heavy metal and / or the organic pollutant onto the nanocomposite, as an adsorbed material. The method may further include removing the adsorbed material from the contaminated water, thereby reducing a concentration of the heavy metal in the contaminated water by at least 2 percent by weight (wt. %), the heavy metal may include Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Pb, Ni, Ag, Zn, and / or U, and the organic pollutant may include a dye.

The invention belongs to the technical field of nano composite materials, and discloses a novel transition metal-inserted transition metal sulfide composite rare earth oxide photocatalytic material with a solid mediator Z-type heterostructure, and a preparation method and application of the novel transition metal-inserted transition metal sulfide composite rare earth oxide photocatalytic material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing transition metal salt, thioacetamide, nitrate hexahydrate and water to obtain a mixed solution 1; mixing the mixed solution 1 with a hydrazine hydrate solution, and performing hydrothermal reaction to obtain a mixed solution 2; mixing the mixed solution 2 with ammonia water, and sequentially carrying out hydrothermal reaction, drying and calcining to obtain a calcined product; and mixing the calcined product with a sodium borohydride aqueous solution, and drying to obtain the photocatalytic material. The obtained photocatalytic material of the transition metal inserted transition metal sulfide composite rare earth oxide with the solid mediator Z-type body heterostructure has the characteristics of high stability, safe interface contact and rapid charge migration.

The present invention generally relates to a process for synthesizing a graphene oxide quantum dots-iron phthalocyanine (FePc-GOQDs) nanocomposite with enhanced electrochemical properties, particularly for oxygen reduction reactions (ORR). The process begins by dispersing 500 mg of graphene oxide (GO) in a hydrogen peroxide and deionized water solution in a 1:10 volume ratio, followed by hydrothermal treatment at 180° C. for 8 hours to produce GO quantum dots (GOQDs). The resulting material is freeze-dried to obtain GOQDs powder. Subsequently, 60 mg of GOQDs are combined with 10 mg of iron phthalocyanine (FePc) and 20 mL of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and the mixture is subjected to microwave irradiation at 500 W and 150° C. for 30 minutes. The resulting composite is rinsed repeatedly with deionized water and ethanol, then dried at 120° C. to yield the FePc-GOQDs nanocomposite. This composite demonstrates superior ORR performance due to strong Fe—O bonding and optimized electronic interactions.

Membranes and related systems and methods for separation of components in liquids are generally described. The membrane may include particles in a polymer matrix (e.g., a polyamide layer). The particles may include metal-organic framework particles comprising functional groups (e.g., from post-synthetic modification) that can, in some instances, improve the rejection and / or selectivity of the membrane. For example, the metal-organic framework may comprise functional groups bound to hydrophobic groups (e.g., alkyl chains) that assist with suspension stability in nonpolar solvents during membrane fabrication. As another example, the metal-organic framework may comprise functional groups bound to crosslinking agents that facilitate in situ crosslinking of the particles with the polymer matrix, thereby reducing voids in the membrane and / or leaching. In some instances, the membrane is a thin-film nanocomposite membrane (e.g., for separating components like charged species and / or neutral species) formed via, for example, interfacial polymerization in the presence of the particles.

The invention discloses a phosphatidylcholine gold nano CT (Computed Tomography) probe as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of medical materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: step S1, preparing a phosphatidylcholine ligand NH2-MPC; step S2, synthesis of a gold nanocluster GS-Au25 is carried out; and S3, the GS-Au25 is modified with a PC ligand, and the PC-Au25 is prepared. The ultra-small gold nano CT probe PC-Au25 with an Au25 gold nano cluster as a core and phosphatidylcholine PC as a surface ligand is obtained by optimizing and screening the core size and the surface ligand property of ultra-small gold nano particles. Wherein the 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine is used as a PC ligand for the first time to modify the surfaces of the ultra-small gold nanoparticles, so that the surface modification of the ultra-small gold nanoparticles is realized, and the ultra-small gold nanoparticles can be efficiently and freely filtered through the kidney. The CT probe can be applied to the determination of the glomerular filtration rate through a CT imaging or blood test method.

The invention discloses an MXene / rGO (at) SA coaxial composite fiber based on a core-shell structure and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of nano composite materials and flexible electronics. The invention solves the problems of many interface defects, unstable performance and the like of the existing coaxial fiber. The MXene / rGO-SA coaxial composite fiber is prepared by adopting a coaxial wet spinning method, a high-performance SA fiber with excellent mechanical properties is used as a tough shell layer, a multi-element nano material MXene / rGO composite fiber is used as a core layer, a calcium chloride-ethanol mixed solution in a certain proportion is used as a coagulating bath, and the coaxial composite fiber is prepared by utilizing a coaxial needle head; the interface bonding force and the conductive network of the MXene / rGO (at) SA coaxial composite fiber are optimized by accurately controlling the core-shell ratio, and the mechanical strength, the conductivity and the stability are synergistically improved.

A nano composite, a nanoparticle ink composition including a solvent and the nanocomposite, and a light-emitting device including a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and an interlayer between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the interlayer includes an emission layer, and at least one layer included in the interlayer is made from the nanoparticle ink composition. The nano composite includes: a metal oxide nanoparticle; and a chelating ligand bonded to a surface of the nanoparticle and including a cyclic moiety.

The present invention relates to process for making a component comprising a composite material whereby three possible methods are detailed. More specifically, the invention relates to producing high performance composite materials, the method comprising surrounding nanofillers with specialized molecules that form covalently closed rings, where the matrix itself can be composed of polymers, metals, ceramics, or cement-based materials. The present invention also relates to a composite material comprising a nanofiller in the form of a nanotube or a graphene and further comprising a structural entity or matrix. Furthermore, the invention also relates to products or components made from the composite material.

The invention discloses a ZnO / PES mixed matrix ultrafiltration membrane and a polyaniline-ZnO / PES mixed matrix nanofiltration membrane as well as a preparation method and an application of the ZnO / PES mixed matrix ultrafiltration membrane and the polyaniline-ZnO / PES mixed matrix nanofiltration membrane. PES is used as an organic polymer, PEG1500 is used as a pore-foaming agent, ZnO is used as a nano filler, and the ZnO / PES composite ultrafiltration membrane is prepared through a non-solvent induced phase inversion method. The preparation method comprises the following steps: synthesizing a polyaniline coated ZnO nano composite material, blending zinc nitrate hexahydrate in ammonia water with a polyaniline solution to form a nano composite structure, and preparing the polyaniline-ZnO / PES mixed matrix nanofiltration membrane by taking the synthesized nano composite particles as a filler. According to the mixed matrix membrane technology, alkali and lignin in the black liquor can be directly recovered, compared with alkali recovery through a combustion method, the mixed matrix membrane technology has the advantages of being easy to operate, not complex in process, low in investment cost, small in occupied area, low in energy consumption, good in environmental compatibility and the like, and meanwhile subsequent high-valued comprehensive utilization can be conducted on lignin.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological separation materials, and discloses an amine-functionalized magnetic nano composite material and application thereof in protein separation and purification. The material has a core-shell structure and comprises a magnetic ferroferric oxide nano core, an ordered mesoporous silicon dioxide intermediate layer and a covalent grafted polyethyleneimine functional layer. By controlling the matching relationship between the pore diameter of mesopores and the molecular size of the polymer and adopting a crosslinking strategy, the material has high magnetic responsiveness, rapid mass transfer performance and high-density surface amino groups. The material shows high adsorption capacity, rapid adsorption kinetics and good cycle stability in the protein separation process, and is suitable for enrichment purification and metal chelating affinity separation of protein in a biological sample. According to the invention, the technical problems of low protein adsorption capacity, slow dynamics and poor cycling stability caused by compact shell layer, non-uniform amino distribution and limited mass transfer of the existing amine functionalized magnetic material are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of material preparation, and discloses a nano-composite construction preparation method and system for a high-flexibility display film, and the method comprises the steps: setting a composite construction sequence corresponding to a nano-composite material; calculating the interface coupling bonding strength of the nano composite material in the compounding process, calculating the deformation adaptation coefficient of the display film substrate in the compounding process, and analyzing the dynamic synergistic compounding efficiency of the nano composite material; thermal gradient distribution data and pressure load data of the nanocomposite in the construction process are recorded, the stress relaxation rate in the display film after construction is completed is calculated, the uniform attenuation coefficient of the interlayer structure of the display film is calculated, and the multi-dimensional structure stability performance of the display film is evaluated; and determining a composite gradient distribution strategy of the nano composite material, formulating preparation process parameters of the display film in nano composite construction, and executing composite construction preparation of the nano composite material to obtain a finished product of the high-flexibility display film. According to the invention, the quality stability of the preparation of the high-flexibility display film can be improved.

An electrocatalyst, a method of producing hydrogen gas by a hydrogen evolution reaction, and a method of producing oxygen gas by an oxygen evolution reaction. The electrocatalyst includes manganese oxide nanoparticles, and silver containing nanoparticles disposed on the manganese oxide nanoparticles, the silver-containing nanoparticles include a shell of silver tungstate disposed on a core of Ag. The electrocatalyst has an electrical resistivity of 0.50×107 ohm (Ω) to 6.0×107Ω, a charge transfer resistance of 325Ω to 450Ω, a Tafel slope of 55 mV / dec to 125 mV / dec, and an overpotential at 10 mA / cm2 of 0.05 mV to 200 mV.

The present invention discloses a magnetic nanocomposite material, a preparation method thereof, and an application thereof in the enrichment of low-abundance proteins. The magnetic nanocomposite material proposed by the present invention is Fe3O4@TS-1. Its preparation method is simple to operate. The sol-gel hydrothermal method is adopted, and the preparation is stable. The magnetic composite material Fe3O4@TS-1 is successfully synthesized. While ensuring the material properties of the TS-1 molecular sieve material, this material not only guarantees excellent protein adsorption performance but also endows it with magnetism, providing a simpler, faster, and more efficient technical method for large-scale sample processing. The enrichment of low-abundance proteins based on the magnetic nanocomposite material proposed by the present invention can be applied to almost all sample types, effectively solving the interference caused by high-abundance proteins to the identification of low-abundance proteins during mass spectrometry detection, and the number of protein identifications can be increased by 100% - 700%.

The invention provides a uranium-containing ore pulp efficient electro-Fenton activation leaching material based on peat and pyrite and an activation method, and belongs to the fields of inorganic nanometer material application and uranium purification and conversion. According to the leaching material, woody peat and natural pyrite particles are subjected to ball milling, so that uniform mixed powder is obtained, then reaction is conducted under the hydrothermal condition, steam chambering and activating treatment is conducted under the high-temperature condition, and the modified peat-pyrite iron-containing nano composite material with good catalytic activity is prepared; the material can effectively promote generation of an oxidizing agent in an electro-Fenton reaction, so that oxidation and dissolution of uranium are accelerated, U (IV) in uranium ore is rapidly converted into U (VI) with higher mobility, and the material has the advantages of being high in uranium resource recovery rate, small in environmental pollution, economical, applicable and the like, is suitable for efficient activation of uranium-containing ore pulp and has good application prospects. And an effective scheme is provided for sustainable development of uranium resources.

The present invention belongs to the technical field of gene therapy. Provided are a chimeric antigen receptor nanocomposite and a preparation method therefor and the use thereof in the preparation of an anti-aging drug. The provided chimeric antigen receptor nanocomposite comprises a chimeric antigen receptor DNA plasmid specifically recognizing senescent cells, a polymer coupled with a signal peptide, a free polymer and an antibody polymer targeting T cells, wherein the chimeric antigen receptor DNA plasmid, the polymer coupled with a signal peptide, the free polymer and the antibody polymer targeting T cells are sequentially mixed and incubated to form the chimeric antigen receptor nanocomposite. The chimeric antigen receptor nanocomposite can rapidly generate senescent cell-marked chimeric antigen T cells in vivo. The engineered T cells have the ability to specifically eliminate senescent cells in vivo, and can rapidly and durably eliminate senescent cells in vivo, which is irreplaceable and has wide application prospects.