2030 results about "Supercapacitor" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of power supply devices, in particular to an energy-saving optimization method for an electric energy storage device, and the method comprises the steps: fusing a lithium ion battery solid-liquid phase change kinetic equation, a flow battery fluid mechanics equation and a flywheel rotor rigid-flexible coupling equation through a neural differential equation; constructing a dynamic meta-knowledge base containing cross-time scale nonlinear interaction features; performing dynamic parameter compensation on the polarization voltage hysteresis effect and the electrolyte flow resistance coupling effect by using a physical information neural network to generate a decoupled residual feature vector; according to the method, multi-physics field coupling modeling is achieved through the dynamic meta-knowledge base, and the energy efficiency optimization effect of the energy storage device is improved by combining the physical information neural network and the quantum optimization algorithm.

The invention provides an elevator energy recovery application method and system based on a super capacitor, and relates to the technical field of energy recovery, and the method comprises the steps: collecting elevator operation data and super capacitor state data, constructing a state space and an action space, and constructing a reward function according to peak-valley electricity price economic benefits, super capacitor life loss and energy utilization efficiency; training a deep reinforcement learning model based on the double-Q network to obtain an energy recovery optimization strategy; when the elevator is braked, regenerative braking energy is stored in the super capacitor; when the elevator is driven, the stored energy is released for traction; the optimal storage allocation scheme of the multiple elevator rooms is calculated through the virtual energy storage unit, hierarchical control is implemented based on an optimization strategy and the allocation scheme, the upper layer adopts fuzzy self-adaptive weight to determine the energy storage priority, and the lower layer adopts a distributed algorithm to calculate the energy allocation coefficient and the target power; and the charge-discharge rate is updated according to the health state of the supercapacitor.

The invention provides an intelligent management method and system for photovoltaic energy storage equipment, and the method comprises the steps: analyzing the power fluctuation trend through monitoring the output power and environment parameters of the photovoltaic energy storage equipment in real time, and pre-judging the power fluctuation characteristics; according to the operation state parameters of the supercapacitor and the vanadium redox flow battery and the power fluctuation pre-judgment result, the power distribution proportion and the cooperative working mode of the energy storage element are determined; based on industrial load demand characteristics, an energy storage element is controlled to be flexibly switched between an active adjustment mode and a reactive compensation mode; and voltage regulation and harmonic compensation are realized by monitoring electric energy quality indexes of parallel connection points. According to the invention, the rapid response capability of the photovoltaic energy storage system to the industrial load can be effectively improved, the power supply stability and the electric energy quality are remarkably improved, the system power fluctuation is reduced, the utilization efficiency of the energy storage equipment is improved, and reliable clean energy support is provided for industrial users.

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for energy management. A system, such as a vehicle, includes a plurality of energy storage units that include a supercapacitor and an electrochemical battery. The system includes an energy controller that tracks historical power draw from the plurality of energy storage units over time in power tracking data, and that identifies a power draw based on the power tracking data. The energy controller switches between a first configuration and a second configuration based on the identified power draw. The first configuration is configured for drawing power from the electrochemical battery and disconnecting from the supercapacitor, while wherein the second configuration is configured for drawing power from the supercapacitor and disconnecting from the electrochemical battery.

The invention discloses a charging and discharging control method and device for an elevator energy storage system, a medium and a product, and relates to the field of data processing. The method comprises the steps that real-time operation data such as the position and the load capacity of an elevator car are obtained, and the instantaneous power generation power and the power change rate of a traction machine are determined accordingly; determining a power change predicted value in a future preset time period based on the parameters, and obtaining the total amount of power generation energy required to be stored by the energy storage system through zero setting of a positive value, integral operation and efficiency compensation; according to the power change rate, the state of the energy storage unit and the power grid electricity price time period, the charging and discharging priorities fed back by the super capacitor, the lithium battery and the power grid are determined; controlling the bidirectional DC / DC circuit to switch charging and discharging modes according to the priority, and adjusting the PWM duty ratio of the brake resistor; and based on the charging and discharging mode and the duty ratio, charging and discharging control over the elevator energy storage system is achieved. According to the method, the problem of inaccurate real-time matching of the dynamic load and the energy fluctuation of the current elevator energy storage system can be relieved.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a degradable transparent conductive polymer film, and belongs to the technical field of film preparation. Preparing dispersion liquid I through graphene oxide quantum dots; preparing a dispersion liquid II from polyaniline nanofibers; dissolving pyrrole and toluenesulfonic acid in N, N-dimethylformamide to prepare a reaction solution, adding the dispersion liquid I and the dispersion liquid II, stirring, and adding ferric chloride hexahydrate to obtain a reaction solution; adjusting the pH value of the reaction solution to 1.5, and heating to obtain a polypyrrole solution; preparing cellulose acetate, polyvinyl alcohol and N, N-dimethylformamide to obtain a cellulose acetate solution; mixing the polypyrrole solution and the cellulose acetate solution, adding glutaraldehyde to obtain a mixed solution, and pouring the mixed solution into a mold to prepare a composite wet film; and putting the composite wet film into a hot-pressing forming machine for hot-pressing to generate the polymer film. The conductive polymer film prepared by the invention can be applied to the fields of supercapacitor electrode materials, electromagnetic shielding materials, flexible sensors and the like, and provides a new high-performance material choice for the development of related fields.

The invention relates to the technical field of supercapacitors, and provides a cement-based supercapacitor, a preparation method and application. The cement-based supercapacitor comprises a cement-based electrolyte and two structural electrodes arranged on the two sides of the cement-based electrolyte. The cement-based electrolyte is prepared from cement, alkali, alkali metal salt, water and an additive, wherein the alkali metal salt comprises lithium salt; each structural electrode is composed of foamed nickel loaded with nitrogen-doped reduced graphene oxide. The lithium salt is added to construct an efficient ionic conductive network, so that the ionic conductivity of the cement-based electrolyte is enhanced, and the electrochemical performance is obviously improved. The reduced graphene oxide in the structural electrode is doped with nitrogen to enhance the electrostatic force between ions and the surface of the electrode, so that the electrochemical stability of the surface of the electrode is improved, and self-discharge is effectively inhibited. By improving an electrolyte and a structural electrode material, a cement-based supercapacitor with specific capacitance and mechanical properties is obtained and is combined with a building structure to realize building energy storage.

The invention discloses a super capacitor energy scheduling method and system based on multi-time scale collaboration, and relates to the technical field of capacitor energy scheduling, and the method comprises the steps: calling a super capacitor energy scheduling log, and carrying out the division according to a time resolution hierarchy, and obtaining a plurality of time hierarchies; receiving a power grid dispatching instruction, performing power analysis on the load prediction data, and drawing a power reference curve of the super capacitor; dynamically correcting the power reference curve to generate a fluctuation stabilizing instruction; obtaining instantaneous charging and discharging control parameters of the super capacitor; and carrying out multi-time scale collaborative fusion, generating an energy scheduling instruction, carrying out scheduling verification, and determining an energy scheduling optimization instruction. According to the method, the technical problems of low scheduling efficiency and poor power grid stability caused by lack of multi-time scale collaborative analysis and difficulty in dynamically adapting to power grid fluctuation of super-capacitor energy scheduling in the prior art are solved, and the technical effects of improving the super-capacitor energy scheduling efficiency and the power grid operation stability are achieved.

A system for powering an electric vehicle includes at least one electrochemical battery, at least one supercapacitor battery, a first relay disposed on a first electrical path between the at least one electrochemical battery and the electric vehicle, the first relay to connect or disconnect the at least one electrochemical battery to or from the electric vehicle, and a second relay disposed on a second electrical path between the at least one supercapacitor battery and the electric vehicle, the second relay to connect or disconnect the at least one supercapacitor battery to or from the electric vehicle. The system also includes a processor communicatively coupled to first and second relays, wherein the processor, responsive to a first condition, disconnects the at least one electrochemical battery from the electric vehicle via the first relay and connects the at least one supercapacitor battery to the electric vehicle via the second relay.

The invention provides a power grid frequency modulation method and device based on MMC bridge arm capacitor multiplexing, and relates to the technical field of power grid frequency control. In order to solve the problem of functional conflict between participation of an MMC bridge arm capacitor in power grid frequency control and voltage stabilization and filtering, full-bridge multiplexing transformation is carried out on an MMC bridge arm sub-module, the MMC power throughput capacity is enhanced in a parallel super capacitor mode, regulation and control of the bridge arm capacitor on voltage fluctuation are enhanced, and meanwhile, the supporting capacity on the power grid frequency is improved; by simulating frequency characteristics of a synchronous machine, a principle and a method for the MMC to participate in power grid frequency support are analyzed, a power grid frequency modulation model for the MMC to participate in the MTDC system is constructed, and a power grid frequency modulation method for the MMC to participate in the MTDC system is optimized; the frequency deviation generated when the active power of the power grid and the load demand are unbalanced is used as frequency modulation model input, and a corresponding frequency modulation strategy is adopted based on the frequency modulation demand of the MTDC system. According to the invention, reasonable distribution of power required by frequency modulation can be realized, and the comprehensive stability characteristic of a novel power system is improved.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a supercapacitor electrode through high-temperature alkali activation. The method comprises the steps of preparing porous carbon, preparing an electrode plate, preparing a supercapacitor, and carrying out electrochemical performance testing and material characterization testing. When the carbon precursor of the supercapacitor electrode material is prepared, organic components in walnut shells can be refined and removed and biochar is left by utilizing the effect of removing organic matters in biomass at high temperature of a tubular furnace; the potassium hydroxide with different concentrations is used as the activating agent to activate the biochar, the porosity and the internal structure richness of the porous carbon can be greatly improved, and compared with traditional solid alkali activation, the aqueous solution alkali activation has the advantages that the reliability and the possibility are improved, and the contact area of the activating agent and substances is increased. The electrode material prepared by the method has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, small environmental pollution and excellent service life, and is an ideal electrode material.

The invention provides a coordination control method and device of a photovoltaic energy storage inverter for automobile charging based on artificial intelligence, and belongs to the technical field of automobile photovoltaic energy storage coordination control, and the method comprises the steps: monitoring the output power of a photovoltaic array, the state of charge (SOC) of an energy storage system, the state of a power grid and the power demand of a load in real time; a reinforcement learning algorithm is introduced, weather forecast and historical load data are combined, photovoltaic output and load demands in a future time period are predicted, and a power distribution instruction is generated; deciding a current operation mode and generating a mode switching instruction; seamless switching between grid connection and grid disconnection is controlled, and after switching is completed, the charging and discharging proportion of the lithium battery and the super capacitor is coordinated; integrating the energy storage real-time state and the power distribution instruction, and optimizing and adjusting the control parameters of the inverter in real time; continuously monitoring a running state and a switching process, and starting a standby mode when a fault is detected; and the data is uploaded to a monitoring platform. The system operation is efficiently optimized, the service life is prolonged, and stability is guaranteed.

The invention discloses a bionic bimodal hydrogel-based triboelectricity-super-capacitance sensor and a preparation method of the bionic bimodal hydrogel-based triboelectricity-super-capacitance sensor. A hydrogel-based sensor high-charge sensitive layer is used as a triboelectric layer, a flexible hydrogel-based high-conductivity hydrogel electrode layer is used as an upper electrode layer, a hydrogel-based sensor elastic spacing layer, a hydrogel-based sensor dielectric layer is used as an ion conductive layer, and the flexible hydrogel-based high-conductivity hydrogel electrode layer is used as a lower electrode layer. An integrated multi-layer device structure is stacked from top to bottom; a silver wire is led out from each of the two layers of flexible hydrogel-based high-conductivity hydrogel electrodes, and the bionic bimodal hydrogel-based triboelectricity-super-capacitance sensor is obtained. The sensor integrates two sensing mechanisms of triboelectricity and a super capacitor, can detect dynamic and static pressure at the same time, has the advantages of high sensitivity, wide detection range, quick response and the like, and is expected to be widely applied to the fields of human-computer interaction, robot sensing and the like.

The invention provides an abnormal power failure diagnosis method and device, and relates to the technical field of power failure diagnosis, the device comprises an MCU, the MCU is connected with a selection switch through a line, and one end of the selection switch is provided with a capacitor. Hardware hidden dangers can be eliminated at the beginning of power-on through hardware self-inspection in the system pre-starting stage, and it is guaranteed that operation baselines of the whole delay power supply module and the MCU are correct; according to the following capacitor energy charging function, a super capacitor is connected in parallel to the 12V low-voltage power supply side, and the charging current and voltage slope are monitored in real time, so that even if the capacitor stably and safely stores enough energy, overcharge damage is prevented, and monitoring is interrupted by data heartbeat of an MCU and a BMS master controller and power-down cmd, it is ensured that the system can sense a power-off instruction in time at any time, and the power-off state of the system is ensured to be stable and reliable. And persistent storage of the key operation parameters is completed in an atomicity write-in mode, so that the data loss risk caused by communication timeout or software faults is greatly reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of capacitor carbon preparation, and particularly relates to coal tar-based capacitor carbon and a preparation method and application thereof. Comprising the following steps: by taking coal tar as a carbon source, carrying out Friedel-Crafts reaction under the action of a cross-linking agent and a catalyst to obtain a tar-based cross-linked polymer; and carbonizing the tar-based cross-linked polymer at 600-900 DEG C in a protective gas atmosphere to obtain the coal tar-based capacitor carbon. The coal tar is used as a carbon source, the coal tar is subjected to Friedel-Crafts reaction to obtain the coal tar-based hypercrosslinked polymer, the hypercrosslinked polymer can be directly subjected to one-step high-temperature carbonization without any activating agent to obtain the high-performance coal tar-based capacitor carbon, the method is simple, the cost is low, the carbon yield is high, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The prepared capacitor carbon has a high specific surface area, abundant micropores and a disordered structure, is applied to a supercapacitor as an electrode material, and shows excellent electrochemical performance and stability.

The present invention relates to a flexible iron aluminate cement-based supercapacitor and a preparation method thereof. The flexible iron aluminate cement-based supercapacitor is assembled with rGO / Ni as the positive electrode, rGO@α-Fe2O3 spindle / Ni as the negative electrode, and polyacrylamide-cement-emulsion-latex powder-water-KOH as the flexible cement-based solid electrolyte. Compared with the prior art, the flexible energy storage cement-based material, as a new type of building material integrating structure / function, realizes the integration of flexible lightweight design and functional technology. Its flexible characteristics can closely fit complex-shaped buildings and have good adaptability to special-shaped curved building structures. At the same time, a non-destructive construction process can also be adopted, and the energy storage function can be imparted to the existing structure by an external pasting method, so that the energy storage function can be imparted without structural reconstruction.

A nanocomposite electrode and a supercapacitor device including said nanocomposite electrode. The nanocomposite electrode includes a mixture of at least one binding compound, at least one conductive additive, and at least one molybdenum doped carbon material coated onto a substrate. The supercapacitor device includes two nanocomposite electrodes disposed facing one another, wherein the substrate of each nanocomposite electrode is coated with the mixture on an inside facing surface and the outer surfaces of the nanocomposite electrodes are not coated with the mixture, and the inside facing surfaces are separated by at least one electrolyte.

The invention belongs to the technical field of supercapacitor materials, and particularly relates to a coal-based porous carbon material and a preparation method and application thereof. In order to solve the problems of safety, batch stability and easy formation of a pore structure in a process for preparing porous carbon from coal, the method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out mixing and kneading treatment on fine-particle raw material coal and a liquid-phase doping agent, and then carrying out drying-low-carbon integrated treatment on the mixture; then activating the low-carbon material at a high temperature by means of water vapor, and then performing refined pore-forming on the cavity structure at a high temperature by means of carbon dioxide gas; after the activation reaction is finished, carrying out impurity removal treatment on the activated material with the high specific surface area by virtue of an acid-base solution; and depositing a layer of organic polymer on the surface of the purified material by adopting an atomic layer deposition technology, and forming a passivation layer on the polymer layer by virtue of high-temperature treatment, thereby obtaining the coal-based porous carbon material with stable performance and structure, and further applying the coal-based porous carbon material to the negative pole piece of the supercapacitor.

The invention relates to the technical field of supercapacitors, in particular to an alkali-activated solid-waste-based supercapacitor and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that industrial solid waste and fiber forestry and agricultural residues are subjected to co-pyrolysis to form organic-inorganic composite solid waste gelling powder, an alkali activator and a functional additive are added to prepare alkali-activated slurry, and the alkali-activated slurry is prepared; pouring, molding and curing to obtain an alkali-activated solid waste-based electrolyte substrate; the method comprises the following steps: performing high-temperature pyrolysis, activation and the like on granular agricultural and forestry wastes to prepare a carbon-based composite conductive material, and preparing a biochar electrode plate; the preparation method comprises the following steps: taking PVDF as a raw material, bonding and curing the PVDF and the raw material, immersing the PVDF and the raw material into a KOH solution containing a PVA thickener, inserting a glass fiber diaphragm, and regulating and controlling the use amount of PVDF and other binders and a solvent system to optimize slurry viscosity and film forming uniformity so as to obtain an electrode film with mechanical flexibility and interface adhesive force; the composite electrode forms a stable composite interface in the process of being in contact with an alkali-activated electrolyte interface, and the phenomena of interface aging and capacitance attenuation caused by mismatching between the electrode and the electrolyte in a traditional cement-based system are effectively avoided.

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for energy management. A system, such as a vehicle, includes a solar cell that generates energy in response to receiving light. The system includes an energy controller, which includes a processor and memory, that predicts an optimal time period for charging an energy storage unit based on information tracking discharging of the energy storage unit over time. The system includes trickle charging circuitry that provides the energy to the energy storage unit during the optimal time period, and the energy storage unit that stores the energy and discharges the energy to power at least one component, such as a vehicle propulsion mechanism.

Disclosed is a method and system for SE voltage sag control based on flexible multiplexing of an energy storage system. The present disclosure achieves controlling of an early stage of the voltage sag using a supercapacitor, and continuous controlling of a late stage of the voltage sag using the energy storage system; achieves real-time accurate detection of the voltage sag on a grid side and a load side; achieves optimal energy compensation through flexible switching in an input stage and an output stage to prevent SE from tripping due to a phase jump caused by the optimal energy compensation; on a DC / DC side, performs power frequency division control based on a difference in response features between the supercapacitor and the lithium battery energy storage system; on a DC / AC side, provides a composite control system including a voltage feedforward loop, a voltage feedback outer loop, and a current feedback inner loop.

The invention provides a carbon mineralization structure supercapacitor and a preparation method and application thereof. The supercapacitor with the carbon mineralization structure comprises an electrode, the electrode comprises a carbon mineralization gel material, a carbon conductive material and foam metal, and the carbon conductive material is distributed in a three-dimensional space formed after the carbon mineralization gel material is carbonized and wraps the foam metal together; the electrodes are arranged on the two sides of the solid electrolyte layer, and the preparation raw materials of the solid electrolyte layer comprise a carbon mineralization cementing material, bicarbonate, a fiber material, a porous micro-nano material, an air entraining agent and an inorganic salt aqueous solution, raw materials for preparing the solid electrolyte layer are mixed, pressed and carbonized to form the solid electrolyte layer. The carbon mineralization structure supercapacitor provided by the invention breaks through the bottlenecks of low strength and poor energy storage performance of a traditional cement-based capacitor, has excellent mechanical properties and electrical properties at the same time, and is low in cost and environment-friendly.

An energy storage device includes a charge storage assembly, an auxiliary storage element, and a charge control circuit. The charge storage assembly includes an array of supercapacitors coupled in series, a plurality of batteries, and a charge retention circuit. Each of the plurality of batteries is electrically coupled to a corresponding supercapacitor in the array of supercapacitors. The charge retention circuit is configured to maintain a charge state of at least one supercapacitor in the array of supercapacitors when the at least one supercapacitor is in an idle state. A charge control circuit is configured to selectively transfer charge between the at least one supercapacitor in the array of supercapacitors and the auxiliary storage element.

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for energy management. A system, such as a vehicle, includes a plurality of energy storage units that include a supercapacitor and an electrochemical battery. The system includes plurality of energy storage units including a supercapacitor and an electrochemical battery, the supercapacitor comprising a plurality of selectable power sources, and an adder module including a processor. The processor is configured to execute instructions to selectively connect the supercapacitor or the electrochemical battery to an electric drivetrain to propel the vehicle. The processor may be configured to measure the selectable power sources and determine a set of the selectable power sources to connect to the system.

The invention relates to the technical field of polymer photoelectric materials, in particular to a preparation method of a supramolecular gel electrolyte. The method comprises the following steps: esterifying tetraphenylethylene alcohol and methacryloyl chloride to form tetraphenylethylene methacrylate, and performing staged linear heating polymerization on the tetraphenylethylene methacrylate, 3-(methacrylamido) propyl dimethyl 3-thiopropyl ammonium oxide inner salt, acrylic acid, tetraphenylethylene methacrylate and 4-vinylpyridine under the action of ammonium persulfate to obtain a tetraphenylethylene copolymer. And finally, soaking in a lithium chloride aqueous solution to obtain the supramolecular hydrogel electrolyte. The hydrogel obtained by the invention has high mechanical strength and high ionic conductivity, and is suitable for energy storage devices such as flexible supercapacitors and the like.

The invention discloses an energy storage frequency modulation control method and system for a super capacitor coupled lithium battery, and belongs to the technical field of energy storage and frequency modulation control, and the method comprises the steps: collecting data from an original frequency modulation instruction sequence, generating a substitution sequence through a search method, and generating a regular optimal substitution sequence through positive, negative and comprehensive optimization; training a GRU model by using the optimal substitution sequence, and optimizing hyper-parameters of a GRU neural network through an improved whale optimization algorithm; and inputting the optimal substitution sequence into the optimized GRU model to generate a preliminary prediction result, and correcting the prediction result in combination with the deviation between the prediction residual error and the original data to obtain a final prediction result. According to the method, prediction errors are remarkably reduced, the prediction precision of the frequency modulation control system is improved, the local optimum problem is effectively avoided, the globality of the optimization process is improved, and it is ensured that the generated optimal sequence has higher quality; the whale optimization algorithm is improved, the algorithm convergence efficiency is remarkably improved, and falling into a local optimal solution is avoided.

The present invention discloses a preparation method and device for supercapacitor carbon that improve the activation efficiency and yield. The method comprises the following steps: crushing and sieving raw carbon materials, then mixing them with a binder and rolling them to obtain raw carbon masses; using an activator as the core and the raw carbon masses as the shell to prepare core-shell structured raw carbon balls through a ball-making machine; adjusting the pore structure of the raw carbon balls through high-temperature activation, sequentially washing with water and pickling to remove impurities, and then performing high-temperature deoxidation to obtain supercapacitor carbon samples. The core-shell structured green ball carbon activation method provided by the present invention improves the reaction efficiency, and the yield is twice as high as that of the traditional activation method, reaching more than 70%; secondly, due to the same activation microenvironment of the core-shell structured raw carbon balls, the physical property parameters and electrochemical performance of the activated capacitor carbon are highly uniform; finally, the dosage of the activator is greatly reduced, solving the problem of equipment corrosion by alkaline activators.

The invention discloses a robot battery system and method, and the system comprises a main battery which is disposed at the center of a robot and is used for providing a stable low-power power supply for the robot; the at least one distributed battery is electrically connected with the main battery, is arranged at a load part of the robot and is used for providing an intermittent medium-power power supply for the corresponding load part; the at least one super capacitor is electrically connected with the main battery, is arranged at the action part of the robot and is used for providing an instant high-power power supply for the corresponding action part; the control module is in signal connection with the main battery, the at least one distributed battery and the at least one supercapacitor and is used for correspondingly adjusting a power output distribution strategy of a corresponding part of the robot according to the real-time power consumption data and the power consumption demand data of the main battery, the at least one distributed battery and the at least one supercapacitor; the power transmission loss can be reduced, and the overall operation stability is improved.

The invention provides a new energy automobile energy closed-loop system, method and product based on waste heat cascade recovery. The system comprises a waste heat cascade recovery subsystem for collecting multi-source waste heat of the new energy automobile and converting the multi-source waste heat into electric energy; the dynamic energy management subsystem is used for storing electric energy and determining a power-on path of the new energy automobile according to the state of the new energy automobile, and the state of the new energy automobile comprises the speed change rate of the new energy automobile, the charge state of the super capacitor bank and the charge state of the lithium battery pack; and the self-powered closed-loop control subsystem is used for monitoring the temperature of the battery module in the power-on process of the new energy automobile and calling electric energy to drive a heater when the temperature of the battery module is lower than a preset temperature threshold value so as to realize closed-loop temperature control. Therefore, the waste heat utilization rate of the new energy vehicle can be improved and the closed-loop management of the energy of the whole vehicle can be optimized by performing stepped recovery on the waste heat of the new energy vehicle and supplying power to the vehicle based on thermoelectric conversion.

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic energy storage optimization control, in particular to a photovoltaic energy storage integrated charging and discharging control method and system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a multi-mode signal, and carrying out the synchronization and denoising of a time-sensitive network, and then carrying out the fusion; generating heat source power density, battery aging parameters and linear embedding state data by using a liquid nerve-thermal power and electrochemical coupled digital twin system; on the basis of a space-time Gaussian process sampling probability scene of the state data, high-dimensional super-symbol coding and mutual information screening compression scene set, determining an optimal charging and discharging state in a quantum-variable temperature global optimization model by combining aging parameters, and generating a reference power trajectory; the neuromorphic chip operates convex model prediction control to output a real-time power instruction; and the inverter executes charging and discharging through pheromone game and self-distillation reinforcement learning, triggers the super capacitor support when the frequency is abnormal, and executes data writing-in distributed account book closed-loop updating. According to the invention, millisecond-level power tracking is realized, and cyclic stress is reduced.