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41195 results about "Cellulose" patented technology

Cellulose is an organic compound with the formula (C₆H₁₀O₅)ₙ, a polysaccharide consisting of a linear chain of several hundred to many thousands of β(1→4) linked D-glucose units. Cellulose is an important structural component of the primary cell wall of green plants, many forms of algae and the oomycetes. Some species of bacteria secrete it to form biofilms. Cellulose is the most abundant organic polymer on Earth. The cellulose content of cotton fiber is 90%, that of wood is 40–50%, and that of dried hemp is approximately 57%.

Premixing mortar with high moisture retention and production method thereof

The invention discloses pre-stirring mortar with high moisture retention and a production method thereof. The premixing mortar comprises the following components by weight ratio: 100 parts of cement with the high moisture retention, 1 to 900 parts of fine aggregate and 30 to 200 parts of water, wherein the cement with the high moisture retention contains a cellulose ether component and has the moisture retention above 90 percent; and the fine aggregate is natural sand or artificial sand obtain through screen sizing or removing harmful components, and has the maximum grain diameter of 1.18 mm to 2.36 mm. The production method comprises the following steps: arranging a mortar stirring machine on a construction site or nearby; adopting the cement with the high moisture retention and the fine aggregate to automatically meter and stir, enable mortar to be usable while stirring, and the like to ensure the mortar quality; and adopting a closed stirring mode, a dust-collecting mode and the like to reduce dust raise. The pre-stirring mortar can effectively improve and ensure the qualities of the mortar buildings, obviously improves the construction environment, greatly decreases the production cost of the pre-stirring mortar and solves the difficult problems that the prior pre-stirring mortar has over-high cost and are difficult to popularize and apply.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Sheets having a starch-based binding matrix

Compositions and methods for manufacturing sheets having a starch-bound matrix, optionally reinforced with fibers and optionally including an inorganic mineral filler. Suitable mixtures for forming the sheets are prepared by mixing together water, unmodified and ungelatinized starch granules, a cellulosic ether, optionally fibers, and optionally an inorganic mineral filler in the correct proportions to form a sheet having desired properties. The mixtures are formed into sheets by passing them between one or more sets of heated rollers to form green sheets. The heated rollers cause the cellulosic ether to form a skin on the outer surfaces of the sheet that prevents the starch granules from causing the sheet to adhere to the rollers upon gelation of the starch. The green sheets are passed between heated rollers to gelatinize the starch granules, and then to dry the sheet by removing a substantial portion of the water by evaporation. The starch and cellulosic ether form the binding matrix of the sheets with the fibers and optional inorganic filler dispersed throughout the binding matrix. The starch-bound sheets can be cut, rolled, pressed, scored, perforated, folded, and glued to fashion articles from the sheets much like paper or paperboard. The sheets are particularly useful in the mass production of containers, such as food and beverage containers.
Owner:E KHASHOGGI INDS
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