3530 results about "Inorganic salts" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a denitrification slow-release composite carbon source as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Comprising the following components in percentage by weight: 2-10% of hydroxy acrylic acid, 2-10% of saccharides, 5-15% of straw waste liquid, 5-15% of kitchen waste liquid, 2-10% of saccharides, 3-15% of porous volcanic ash, 5-15% of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.2-1% of inorganic salt, 1-2% of polypeptide, 0.5-1% of growth factors, 0.2-1.5% of MFC agar, 0.1-0.5% of cellulase, 0.1-0.5% of protease, 0.1-0.5% of denitrifying bacteria and the balance of water. The sum of the percentages of the raw materials is 100%. The invention has the advantages that: each nutrient component is balanced, the nutrition is comprehensive, the activity of denitrifying bacteria is improved, the number of species and community layers of a biological system of a sewage treatment plant are increased, the growth of various microorganisms is facilitated, nutrient substances can be fully utilized, and the denitrification effect is far higher than that of related carbon sources such as single methanol, glucose and the like.

The invention provides a betahistine oral solid preparation with improved stability and a preparation method thereof. The oral solid preparation comprises betahistine or a salt thereof and a non-inorganic salt antioxidant. In addition, the invention also discloses a preparation method of the medicinal composition. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the problems of control and growth of N-nitroso betahistine in a betahistine solid preparation are effectively solved.

The invention provides a gold leaching agent for treating high-carbon gold-bearing minerals and a gold leaching process, and belongs to the technical field of hydrometallurgy. According to the gold leaching agent, guanidinium thiocyanate is used as an agent main body, a hydroximic acid compound is used as a complexing synergist, and soluble inorganic salt of ferric iron is used as a competitive adsorbent. In a leaching system, guanidine thiocyanate can be decomposed to generate guanidine, sodium sulfide, sodium thiocyanate and water. Thiourea anions are converted into cyanamide under the alkaline condition, then cyanamide is slowly released and decomposed into cyanide ions, the cyanide ions are complexed with gold ions, and gold leaching is achieved. Namely, guanidinium thiocyanate has the effect of releasing the cyanide ions step by step, and slow release of the cyanide ions is realized. The gold leaching agent system does not contain cyanide (sodium cyanide, potassium cyanide and the like) and is a clean and environment-friendly agent system, and efficient leaching of gold in high-carbon gold-bearing minerals can be achieved through the synergistic effect of all functional agent components.

The invention relates to the technical field of organic synthesis, and discloses a preparation method of bromo-pyrrole nitrile. The method comprises the following steps: (1) mixing p-chlorophenylglycine, acetonitrile, trifluoroacetic acid and a catalyst, then dropwise adding acyl chloride and carrying out acylation reaction, and after the reaction is completed, purging with an inert gas; (2) under the inert gas, mixing the mixture obtained in the step (1) with inorganic salt, then dropwise adding 2-chloroacrylonitrile, carrying out cyclization reaction, and separating a liquid phase from the obtained mixture; and (3) under the inert gas, mixing the liquid phase obtained in the step (2), hydrobromic acid and hydrogen peroxide, carrying out a bromination reaction, then extracting with acetonitrile to obtain an acetonitrile layer, then removing the acetonitrile, and then carrying out cooling crystallization to obtain the bromo-pyrrolenitrile. According to the technical scheme, the reaction yield is high, different solvents do not need to be frequently replaced, and the solvents can be recycled.

The invention discloses a soluble alkaline salt scale inhibitor and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of oilfield chemistry. The soluble alkaline salt scale inhibitor is prepared from amphiphilic modified graphene oxide, a surfactant, inorganic salt and deionized water, the amphiphilic modified graphene oxide contains a large amount of carboxyl groups, sulfonic acid groups, hydroxyl groups and the like, and has good metal ion chelating property; meanwhile, through the hydrophobic association effect and hydrogen-bond interaction between modified graphene grafted long carbon chains, the bonding probability between sodium ions of the soluble saline-alkali salt and bicarbonate radicals, carbonate radicals and chloride ions is further weakened, and through the synergistic effect of the amphiphilic modified graphene oxide, the surfactant and the inorganic salt, the salt scale inhibition effect is further improved; the method is especially suitable for soluble alkali salt water quality conditions of high temperature, high alkali and high salinity, can solve the problems of oilfield water injection, fracturing flowback strata and wellbore salt deposition, and has a good popularization prospect.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a tricholoma matsutake fermentation product with anti-wrinkle and firming effects as well as a product and application of the tricholoma matsutake fermentation product. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a composite plant extract, a carbon source, inorganic salt and water, then sterilizing to obtain a sterilized culture medium, inoculating a composite probiotic agent into the medium, and carrying out fermentation culture to obtain the tricholoma matsutake fermentation product with anti-wrinkle and firming effects. Centrifuging, filtering and sterilizing the culture product to obtain a tricholoma matsutake fermentation product; the bacterial strains in the compound probiotic agent comprise a combination of streptococcus thermophilus, a lactobacillus paracasei YK-L003 bacterial strain and a saccharomyces cerevisiae YK-S001 bacterial strain. According to the invention, specific strains are subjected to compounding and combined fermentation, and the fermentation product filtrate obtained after fermentation treatment of the three strains has an excellent skin conditioning effect, can effectively improve the skin state and resist and weaken wrinkles, and has an excellent effect when being applied to moisturizing and anti-wrinkle cosmetics.

The invention discloses a gel solid electrolyte, a preparation method thereof and a lithium ion battery, and relates to the technical field of batteries. The gel solid electrolyte comprises the following components: a solvent, a lithium salt, an inorganic salt or an organic small molecule additive, an ester cross-linking agent polymeric monomer, a silazane polymeric monomer, a diluent and an initiator, the invention also provides a lithium ion battery comprising the gel solid electrolyte and a preparation method of the lithium ion battery. The preparation method has the beneficial effects that by introducing the silazane polymeric monomer and the ester cross-linking agent polymeric monomer, the silazane polymeric monomer and the ester cross-linking agent polymeric monomer can be subjected to a copolymerization reaction, so that in-situ curing of the electrolyte is realized. The silazane fragment in the high-molecular polymer skeleton can effectively realize the constraint on strong Lewis acid substances such as PF5 and can also remove hydrofluoric acid and trace water so as to realize the protection of positive and negative active materials.

The invention discloses a thermal shock resistant phosphate cement-based steel structure coating, which comprises: a bottom coating, which comprises 80-90 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate cement, 5-10 parts of an inorganic filler, 0.5-2.0 parts of an antifoaming agent, 1.0-3.0 parts of a high temperature resistant auxiliary agent, and 0.5-1.5 parts of reinforced fibers; and the reinforced surface layer is coated on the outer side of the bottom coating and comprises 60-70 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate cement, 5-10 parts of an inorganic salt phase change material, 5-15 parts of a fiber reinforced material, 2.0-5.0 parts of a repairing agent, 0.8-1.5 parts of a fire-resistant additive and 10-20 parts of lightweight aggregate. The invention further discloses a construction method of the thermal shock resistant phosphate cement-based steel structure coating. The phosphate cement-based coating is formed by combining a double-layer gradual change structure, the self-repairing agent and the heat-resistant phase change material, the durability and thermal shock resistance of the coating in a high-temperature environment can be remarkably improved, meanwhile, the excellent self-repairing capacity is achieved, and the service life of the coating is prolonged.

The invention discloses a modified hollow fiber membrane which is composed of a separation layer, a supporting layer and a macroporous layer, the pore diameters of the separation layer, the supporting layer and the macroporous layer are sequentially increased, and a preparation method of the modified hollow fiber membrane comprises the following steps: weighing polyether sulfone / polysulfone, a pore-foaming agent, a solvent, an organic macromolecular additive and an inorganic salt additive according to the proportion to prepare a spinning solution; stirring and dissolving at 80-180 DEG C, centrifugally filtering, defoaming at 40-80 DEG C to obtain a spinning solution, carrying out coagulating bath on the spinning solution, molding, cleaning, stretching and drying to obtain the modified hollow fiber membrane. According to the preparation method, micromolecular inorganic salt pore-forming agents with different concentrations are added into a spinning solution and a coagulating bath, and interaction among inorganic salt, a polymer and a solvent is utilized, so that an inner skin layer structure and an outer skin layer structure of the hollow fiber membrane are adjusted, and a unique three-layer structure of a separation layer, a supporting layer and a macroporous layer is formed; the hydrophilic performance is stable, and the clearance on middle molecules is improved.

The invention relates to an oilfield underground slow-release scale and corrosion inhibitor and a production process thereof, and aims to solve the problems of scaling and corrosion caused by water injection in the oilfield exploitation process. According to the scale and corrosion inhibitor, various components such as the inorganic salt, the organic corrosion inhibitor and the natural plant extract are compounded, and a production process is combined, so that excellent properties such as long-acting slow release, efficient scale and corrosion inhibition, sterilization and algae removal, environmental protection and degradability are realized. The production process comprises the steps of raw material preparation, mixing reaction, melting homogenization, cooling forming, annealing treatment and the like, and stable performance and reliable quality of the scale and corrosion inhibitor are ensured by controlling process parameters of each step. The scale and corrosion inhibitor disclosed by the invention has obvious long-term effect, the workload of frequent addition and maintenance can be reduced, and the production cost is reduced; the environment-friendly and degradable characteristics meet the modern environment-friendly requirements, and the ecological environment can be protected. In addition, the scale and corrosion inhibitor has good adaptability and can adapt to different oil field geological conditions and fluid property differences.

The invention belongs to the technical field of membranes, and discloses a preparation method and application of a small-aperture amination-polyamide roll type ultrafiltration membrane, a polyamide layer is subjected to amination treatment by using DETA (diethylenetriamine), the electronegativity of the surface of the membrane is changed by optimizing the concentration of DETA, the charge property of the surface of the membrane is optimized, and the electronegativity of the surface of the membrane is reduced, so that the ultrafiltration membrane is prepared. Therefore, the influence of the electrostatic repulsion effect on the rejection rate is reduced, and the separation performance of the membrane on small-molecular organic matters / inorganic salts is improved. The preparation method is simple to operate and low in cost. The prepared small-aperture amination-polyamide roll type ultrafiltration membrane can be used for recycling RO concentrated water in the field of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment and the application fields of purification and decoloration of macromolecules such as protein, polypeptide and drugs in the pharmaceutical industry.

The invention relates to the technical field of dye separation, and discloses a loose nanofiltration membrane and a preparation method and application thereof.The loose nanofiltration membrane is prepared from a multi-acyl chloride organic solution and an amine monomer water-phase solution on the surface of a porous supporting membrane through a one-step interfacial polymerization method, and the rejection rate of the loose nanofiltration membrane to methyl blue, Congo red and other dyes is 95% or above; meanwhile, the loose nanofiltration membrane has high water permeability and excellent dye / inorganic salt separation selectivity, and is expected to have wide application prospects in the fields of dye production and purification and dye wastewater desalination.

The invention relates to an aqueous alkaline zinc-iodine battery and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of aqueous zinc-iodine batteries. The battery includes: a positive electrode; a negative electrode; and an aqueous alkaline electrolyte; wherein the positive electrode comprises a current collector, a positive electrode active material, a conductive agent and an adhesive, and the positive electrode active material is iodide; the aqueous alkaline electrolyte comprises a chlorine-containing additive, a zinc salt electrolyte, an alkaline inorganic salt and water. The aqueous alkaline zinc-iodine battery provided by the invention is low in cost and simple to manufacture. According to the aqueous alkaline zinc-iodine battery provided by the invention, the iodide is adopted as the positive electrode active material, so that instability and potential safety hazards caused by taking an iodine elementary substance as the positive electrode at present are avoided. The battery disclosed by the invention releases a high-potential discharge platform at 1.65-1.68 V, the discharge capacity reaches 372-385 mAh.g <-1 >, and the battery shows rapid oxidation-reduction kinetics and excellent long-acting cycle stability.

The invention provides novel liquid-liquid phase separation microparticles (LLPS MPs) as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The liquid-liquid separation (LLPS) system is micron liquid drops formed by driving under the electrostatic attraction effect of positively charged polyelectrolyte and negatively charged inorganic salt or organic salt in an aqueous solution. Polyoxometallate (POM) is used to stabilize it by electrostatic attraction and precipitate LLPS MPs having a ridge structure. According to the preparation method, [{(B-alpha-PW9O34) Co3 (OH) (H2O) 2 (O3PC (O) (C3H6NH3) PO3)} 2Co] 14-(Co7-POM) with photocatalytic water oxidation activity is selected to deposit micron particles, so that the micron particles have enhanced photocatalytic water oxidation activity, and meanwhile, the micron particles can be recycled through simple and feasible solid-liquid separation.

The invention discloses a mother strain culture medium for boletus xylophilus as well as a preparation method and application of the mother strain culture medium, and belongs to the technical field of microbial culture. The preservation number of the strain JSJ-Bx1 of the boletus sinensis mother strain is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.42007, and the strain JSJ-Bx1 is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center; the culture medium is prepared from 10-30 g of a carbon source, 2-6 g of a nitrogen source, 1-3 g of inorganic salt, 0.1-0.3 g of a growth factor suitable for the culture medium, 20 g of agar and 1 L of water, and the pH of the culture medium is 4-6. By the adoption of the culture medium, hyphae of the boletus sinensis mother strain grow fast, grow vigorously and are dense, the edges of bacterial colonies are neat, hypha degeneration phenomena such as pigment and water spitting are avoided, and the mother strain culture growth cycle is greatly shortened.

The invention discloses a method for screening and culturing active plastic degrading bacteria based on combination of Raman spectrum and heavy water labeling, which realizes rapid screening of high-activity plastic degrading bacteria within 7 days by utilizing intestinal microorganisms under the condition of inorganic salt culture incubation with plastic as a unique carbon source. The method comprises the following steps: dissecting and homogenizing intestinal tracts of tenebrio molitor fed with plastics under a sterile condition, harvesting enteric microorganisms through iohexol density gradient centrifugation, incubating the enteric microorganisms in an inorganic salt culture solution containing heavy water and plastics to serve as a treatment group, centrifugally cleaning an incubated to-be-detected substance, and performing Raman detection, the high-activity plastic degrading bacteria can be sorted for further downstream sequencing and culture. The method is rapid, efficient, easy and convenient to operate and suitable for rapidly screening, identifying and culturing the high-activity plastic degrading bacteria from a complex natural environment, and development of plastic biodegradation and harmless treatment processes is facilitated.

The invention discloses a thermally-induced flexible composite phase change material coupled multi-crosslinking network aerogel material and thermal protection application, and belongs to the technical field of new materials. The coupling material is composed of multiple cross-linked network aerogel, a thermally-induced flexible composite phase change material and a binder. Wherein the thermally-induced flexible composite material is a hydrated inorganic salt phase-change material, the binder is a flame-retardant inorganic binder, and the multi-crosslinked network aerogel is a sodium alginate / gelatin composite material and is crosslinked through a double-crosslinking agent to form a stable multi-network structure for improving the flame retardance and mechanical strength of the aerogel. The prepared coupling material has high flame retardance and good heat insulation performance, and is very suitable for large-scale application in the field of thermal protection in buildings, batteries and electronic devices in the future.

The invention provides a carbon mineralization structure supercapacitor and a preparation method and application thereof. The supercapacitor with the carbon mineralization structure comprises an electrode, the electrode comprises a carbon mineralization gel material, a carbon conductive material and foam metal, and the carbon conductive material is distributed in a three-dimensional space formed after the carbon mineralization gel material is carbonized and wraps the foam metal together; the electrodes are arranged on the two sides of the solid electrolyte layer, and the preparation raw materials of the solid electrolyte layer comprise a carbon mineralization cementing material, bicarbonate, a fiber material, a porous micro-nano material, an air entraining agent and an inorganic salt aqueous solution, raw materials for preparing the solid electrolyte layer are mixed, pressed and carbonized to form the solid electrolyte layer. The carbon mineralization structure supercapacitor provided by the invention breaks through the bottlenecks of low strength and poor energy storage performance of a traditional cement-based capacitor, has excellent mechanical properties and electrical properties at the same time, and is low in cost and environment-friendly.

The invention relates to an electrolyte, a secondary battery and an electric device. The electrolyte comprises a first additive, a second additive and a third additive, the first additive comprises inorganic salt containing elements; the second additive comprises a compound containing an unsaturated bond, and the reduction potential of the compound containing the unsaturated bond is larger than or equal to 0.8 V (Li < + > / Li); the third additive comprises a compound containing an amide group; by adding the first additive, the second additive and the third additive into the electrolyte, the high-temperature performance and the low-temperature performance of the secondary battery can be improved at the same time.

The invention discloses a method for preparing calcium hydroxide slurry with high specific surface area and high pore volume, which comprises the following steps: S1, adding an alcohol reagent into water to obtain a solution A; s2, adding an inorganic salt solution into the solution A, and uniformly mixing to obtain a solution B; s3, a reagent X is added into the solution B, ultrasonic mixing is performed to obtain a solution C, and the reagent X is a mixture of phenol or triethanolamine, ethidene diamine and ethylamine; and S4, adding calcium oxide powder into the solution C, continuously stirring, and reacting to obtain calcium hydroxide slurry. The invention provides a method for preparing calcium hydroxide slurry with high specific surface area and high pore volume, the calcium hydroxide slurry prepared by the method can form calcium hydroxide with high specific surface area and high pore volume when in use, and the method aims to solve the problems of low specific surface area and low pore volume of the existing calcium hydroxide. Therefore, the problem of desulfurization performance inactivation caused by blockage of calcium hydroxide (desulfurizer) pores by generated CaSO3 and CaSO4 in the desulfurization process is avoided.

The utility model discloses a treatment system for wastewater containing inorganic salt. The treatment system comprises a sodium chloride evaporative crystallization unit for obtaining sodium chloride crystals B and evaporative crystallization mother liquor; the salting-out unit is connected with the sodium chloride evaporative crystallization unit to obtain sodium chloride crystals D and salting-out separation mother liquor, and the salting-out separation mother liquor is discharged to the potassium nitrate freezing crystallization unit; the potassium nitrate freezing crystallization unit is connected with the salting-out unit to obtain potassium nitrate crystals E and potassium nitrate freezing crystallization mother liquor; and the nanofiltration unit is connected with the potassium nitrate freezing and crystallizing unit and is used for carrying out nanofiltration treatment on effluent of the potassium nitrate freezing and crystallizing unit and discharging nanofiltration permeate to the sodium chloride evaporation and crystallization unit at the same time.

The invention relates to the technical field of comprehensive treatment of industrial solid wastes, and particularly discloses a comprehensive utilization method of secondary aluminum ash, which specifically comprises the following steps: deoxidizing the secondary aluminum ash; carrying out hydrolysis treatment on the deoxidized secondary aluminum ash, and carrying out solid-liquid separation to obtain mixed gas, a hydrolysis slurry solid phase and high-salt-alkali ammonia nitrogen hydrolysate; separating and purifying the mixed gas to obtain hydrogen; carrying out at least two times of acid washing treatment and at least one time of alkali washing treatment on the hydrolyzed slurry solid phase to obtain a solid phase product for the concrete admixture; and carrying out ammonia-nitrogen separation on the high-salt-alkali ammonia-nitrogen hydrolysate, and carrying out gradient acidification treatment to obtain aluminum hydroxide and inorganic salt crystals. By implementing the method, high-added-value overall utilization of the secondary aluminum ash can be realized.

The invention discloses a raw coal flotation-electrolysis combined quality-based resource utilization method, which relates to the technical field of coal separation, and comprises the following steps: crushing and grinding raw coal, and carrying out flotation separation to obtain clean coal and tailing slurry; mixing the tailing slurry and a sodium hydroxide solution as an anolyte, carrying out electrolysis by taking the sodium hydroxide solution as a catholyte, and carrying out cathode reduction to obtain hydrogen; filtering, separating, washing and drying the anolyte to obtain an inorganic salt product; mixing the filtrate and the washed solution, concentrating, acidifying until the pH is equal to 3, filtering, washing and drying in vacuum to obtain water-insoluble acid; and acidifying the filtrate until the pH value is 1.5, and carrying out extraction, concentration and vacuum drying to obtain the solid water-soluble acid. According to the method, flotation and electrolysis are combined, the utilization efficiency of coal resources is improved, the technological process is simplified, the cost is reduced, the overall economic benefit is improved through a byproduct high-value product, and a more environment-friendly coal separation and utilization mode is achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to an efficient scale and corrosion inhibitor and a preparation process thereof. The method comprises the following steps: 1, preparing materials; step 2, operating a first reaction kettle; step 3, operation of a second reaction kettle; step 4, performing subsequent operation; according to the efficient scale and corrosion inhibitor and the preparation method thereof, the adding quality and operation parameters of all the raw materials are controlled, the stability of the product quality is improved, PBTC can effectively disperse insoluble inorganic salt, industrial equipment is protected, and the water treatment efficiency is improved; pESA is green, environment-friendly and biodegradable, and has good scale dispersion and corrosion inhibition effects; the sodium formate solution promotes system stability and smooth reaction, the deionized water is added twice, the reaction process is effectively controlled, the product uniformity is improved, an efficient and reliable solution is provided for water treatment through the synergistic effect of all the components, meanwhile, multiple discharging modes are flexibly selected, and the production cost is reduced. And the convenience and the practicability of production are further improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological fermentation and cosmetics, and particularly relates to a cortex magnoliae officinalis fermented product with oil-controlling and dandruff-removing effects as well as preparation and application of the cortex magnoliae officinalis fermented product. The preparation method comprises the following steps: performing ethanol ultrasonic extraction on officinal magnolia bark powder to obtain an officinal magnolia bark extract; adding mangnolia officinalis, honeysuckle, green tea and pericarpium citri reticulatae powder into pure water, performing enzymolysis treatment by adopting cellulase and pectinase, then adding a carbon source, prebiotics and inorganic salt, performing high-temperature sterilization, performing cooling, then adding a mangnolia officinalis extract, and performing uniform mixing so as to obtain a fermentation culture medium; the method comprises the following steps: inoculating an aspergillus seed solution and a saccharomyces cerevisiae seed solution into a fermentation culture medium for first-step fermentation, heating and inactivating, cooling, inoculating fruit wine yeast for second-step fermentation, and sterilizing at high temperature, cooling and filtering after fermentation to obtain filtrate which is the cortex magnoliae officinalis fermented product with the effects of controlling oil and removing dandruff. According to the preparation method, enzymolysis and fermentation technologies are combined, and the honeysuckle, the green tea and the pericarpium citri reticulatae are fermented together, so that the antibacterial, anti-dandruff and oil-control effects of the mangnolia officinalis can be synergistically improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of adhesives, and particularly relates to a dynamic balance UV adhesive as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The invention relates to a UV (ultraviolet) coating which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-30 parts of acrylic resin containing polyurethane carbon-carbon double bonds, 10-30 parts of acrylate monomer containing carbon-carbon double bonds, 0.2-3 parts of photoinitiator, 40-60 parts of inorganic salt and 0.1-1 part of flatting agent. According to the prepared dynamic balance UV adhesive, carbon-carbon double bonds of an acrylic resin body are subjected to polymerization cross-linking after UV irradiation, through rapid cross-linking with acrylic resin, the density range is 1.5-3.1 g / cm < 3 >, an interpenetrating structure is formed with inorganic salt, the adhesive using amount during dynamic balance of an electronic fan can be reduced, meanwhile, the surface drying time is prolonged (1-3 seconds), and the service life of the electronic fan is prolonged. Therefore, automatic dynamic balance of electronic fan products is realized.

A kit for determining adiponectin by latex enhanced immunoturbidimetry comprises a first reagent, a second reagent, a calibrator and a quality control product, the first reagent comprises the following components by mass concentration: 10 mmol / L to 100 mmol / L of a buffer agent, 20 g / L to 70 g / L of inorganic salt, 1 g / L to 20 g / L of a stabilizer, 3 g / L to 20 g / L of a coagulant, 3 g / L to 20 g / L of a surfactant and 0.05 g / L to 5 g / L of a preservative; the second reagent is obtained by diluting a latex microsphere particle suspension coated with an adiponectin antibody with a preservation solution to a certain weight, and the content of latex microsphere particles coated with the adiponectin antibody in the second reagent is 0.5 g / L-3 g / L (based on the mass of latex microspheres); the preserving fluid comprises the following components: 10-50mmol / L of a buffering agent, 5g / L-100g / L of a stabilizing agent and 0.05 g / L-2g / L of a preservative.

The invention provides a clostridium endophyllum engineering bacterium as well as a construction method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biology, compared with a wild type strain, the clostridium endophyllum engineering bacterium can only produce acetic acid in a low-pH environment under the condition of taking CO2 and H2 as raw materials, and does not generate by-products such as ethanol, lactic acid, 2, 3-butanediol and the like. Besides, the fermentation liquor of the clostridium endophyllum engineering bacteria can be directly used as an acidic substrate to adjust the pH value of downstream yeast fermentation liquor, meanwhile, automatic addition of a carbon source is achieved, zero addition of inorganic salt in the cascade conversion process from CO2 and H2 to grease or yeast protein is achieved, and the economical efficiency and environmental friendliness of the whole process are improved.

The invention relates to a phyllostachys praecox acidified soil conditioner and a phyllostachys praecox planting method. The phyllostachys praecox acidified soil conditioner is prepared from, by mass, 20-40 parts of zeolite, 10-30 parts of fermented cow dung, 5-10 parts of inorganic salt, 10-20 parts of modified calcium hydroxide, 1-10 parts of nutrient substances and 1-10 parts of auxiliaries. Wherein the modified calcium hydroxide is acrylic acid, fatty alcohol polyether and acrylamide modified calcium hydroxide. According to the invention, the soil structure can be improved, the problem of soil acidification can be solved, the effects of regulating plant growth and promoting yield and income increase of crops are also achieved, good improvement and promotion effects on phyllostachys praecox planting are achieved, the problems existing in the prior art are solved, and great significance is achieved on agricultural economic development.

The invention relates to the technical field of metal surface treatment, in particular to a method for achieving titanium metal surface rapid boronizing through electric field induction nanometer assembly in molten salt, titanium dioxide powder, boron powder, inorganic salt and a nanometer particle wrapping agent are evenly mixed, and the molten salt containing nanometer TiB2 is obtained after heating reaction. Graphite and a titanium metal part are put into molten salt containing nano TiB2, the graphite serves as a positive electrode, the titanium metal part serves as a negative electrode, the surface area ratio of the positive electrode to the negative electrode is (3-10): 1, the nano TiB2 in the molten salt is assembled on the surface of the titanium metal part under the action of an electric field to form a boronizing layer, and the boronizing speed is 60-500 microns / h. Compared with an existing high-temperature boronizing technology with active boron atoms as a constituent unit, the high-temperature boronizing technology has the advantages that the boronizing speed can be remarkably increased, the high-temperature boronizing treatment time of titanium metal is shortened, energy is saved, cost is reduced, and meanwhile the negative influence of the high-temperature environment on the organization structure and the mechanical property of a titanium metal part is eliminated.