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6143 results about "Coal" patented technology

Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock, formed as rock strata called coal seams. Coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other elements; chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen. Coal is formed when dead plant matter decays into peat and is converted into coal by the heat and pressure of deep burial over millions of years. Vast deposits of coal originates in former wetlands—called coal forests—that covered much of the Earth's tropical land areas during the late Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian) and Permian times.

Plate-and-shell type coal economizer

The invention belongs to the technical field of power station boiler waste heat recycling energy-saving equipment and relates to a plate-and-shell type coal economizer. The plate-and-shell type coal economizer comprises a corrugated plate heat exchange core body (1), a heat exchanger shell (2), a first and a second water inlet / outlet water tank (3, 3') and a first and a second exhaust gas inlet / outlet pipeline (4, 4'), wherein the corrugated plate heat exchange core body (1) is mounted in the heat exchanger shell (2), the first and second water inlet / outlet water tanks (3, 3') are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the front side of the corrugated plate heat exchange core body (1), and the first and second exhaust gas inlet / outlet pipelines (4, 4') are respectively arranged at the upper and lower sides of the corrugated plate heat exchange core body (1). The plate-and-shell type coal economizer solves the problem that the length of a water passage needs to be increased to solve the problem of unapparent water heating due to the great difference between an exhaust gas density and a water density, and meanwhile, a corrugated passage at the exhaust gas side enables the exhaust gas flow turbulivity to be increased and the heat transfer efficiency to be improved; the blockage due to ash accumulation happens rarely, even if the ash is accumulated, the cleaning is easy to finish.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Technique process of grainy calcium material for preventing and treating peanut blight

The inventive technique process of grainy calcium material for preventing and treating peanut blight primarily includes: adopting the shell powder and weathered coal as raw materials, machining into peanut blight prevention material through agglomeration granulation. The invention has innovative and reasonable design, which not only has simple process, easy implementing, but also has low cost of raw materials, product application convenience, remarkable peanut blight prevention effect, and capability of promoting high-efficient production pf peanut. In particular, the invention applies coastal oyster shell wastes for machining calcium materials for preventing and treating peanut blight, which not only reduces environmental pollution, but also promotes recycling of resources, has very significant economic, social and ecological benefits and greater promotional value.
Owner:INST OF SOIL & FERTILIZER FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI