The invention relates to a method for extracting
vanadium from a
vanadium slag roasting product and preparing
vanadium oxide or
vanadyl sulfate, which comprises the following steps of: crushing the vanadium
slag roasting product,
grinding, carrying out synchronous reduction leaching in a leaching medium, regulating the pH value of a leaching solution to 0-5 by using a pH
regulator, and carrying out
solid-liquid separation on the leaching medium and the
roasting product according to the liquid-
solid ratio of (3-20): 1, so as to obtain the
vanadium oxide or
vanadyl sulfate. And leaching liquid containing positive
divalent vanadium
oxygen ions is obtained. According to the method, when the vanadium
slag roasting product is leached, the
reducing agent is added to directly control the valence state of vanadium in the leaching solution, tetravalent vanadium with the stable valence state is obtained, the problem that the vanadium leaching efficiency is low due to the fact that pentavalent vanadium ions are prone to
hydrolysis is solved, vanadium oxyhydroxide is prepared in combination with a selective
precipitation method, VO2 or V2O5 is prepared through
calcination under different atmospheres, and the method is suitable for industrial production. Or in-situ extraction-reverse extraction is carried out in the reduction
leachate to prepare
vanadyl sulfate. The method is short in process, high in vanadium yield, compact in process linkage, less in three wastes and easy to industrialize.