The invention discloses a
clean water carrying
air suspension proppant fracturing method for a shallow
bottom water reservoir. The
clean water carrying
air suspension proppant fracturing method comprises the following steps: preparing an
air suspension proppant; optimizing an underground
fluid system, and selecting clear water as prepad fluid, sand-carrying fluid and displacing fluid; according to the reservoir geologic characteristics and the oil-bearing property, in combination with
software, the fracture expansion condition is simulated, the sand amount, the construction displacement, the sand ratio and the prepad fluid proportion parameters are optimized, a construction pump injection program is designed according to the optimized parameters, the fracturing construction process is determined, and a clear
water gas suspension sand fracturing technical mode is formed. The surface of the
quartz sand is modified, the fracturing propping agent which can generate a large number of bubbles on the surface when encountering water and is fully suspended or flocculent semi-suspended in water is obtained, the fracturing method that clear water carries the air suspension propping agent is adopted, on one hand, the net pressure in a crack can be reduced, the crack height can be controlled,
bottom water channeling due to pressure is avoided, and the fracturing propping agent can be recycled; and on the other hand, the sanding profile can be improved to realize effective support of the middle-upper oil layer, so that benefit development of the shallow
bottom water reservoir is realized.