The invention discloses a cucumber picking
robot system in a
greenhouse environment. The
robot system comprises a
binocular stereo vision
system, a mechanical arm device and a
robot mobile platform; the
binocular stereo vision system is used for acquiring cucumber images,
processing the images in real time and acquiring the position information of the acquired targets; the mechanical arm device is used for capturing and separating the acquired targets according to the position information of the acquired targets; and the robot mobile platform is used for independently moving in the
greenhouse environment; wherein, the
binocular stereo vision system comprises two black and white cameras, a dual-channel vision real-time processor, a lighting device and an optical filtering device; the mechanical arm device comprises an
actuator, a
motion control card and a joint
actuator; and the robot mobile platform comprises a running mechanism, a motor
actuator, a
tripod head camera, a processor and a
motion controller. The invention also discloses a cucumber picking method in the
greenhouse environment. The method of combining
machine vision and
agricultural machinery is adopted to construct the cucumber picking robot system which is suitable for the greenhouse environment, thus realizing automatic robot navigation and automatic cucumber reaping, and reducing the human labor intensity.