11247 results about "Pollution" patented technology

The invention relates to a water quality change trend rapid prediction method based on multi-source data fusion and physical constraint, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: 1, synchronously collecting spectral information, DO, COD, temperature, pH and other data at a key monitoring station, constructing a hydrodynamic water quality coupling equation, simulating the spatial-temporal dynamic distribution of water quality parameters, and calculating the water quality change trend; 2, outputting a water quality sensitive area through a hydrodynamic force-water quality model, screening sensor layout point positions in combination with information entropy evaluation and spatial clustering, realizing low-cost water quality sensor network deployment through a multi-objective optimization algorithm, and calculating a water body global water quality distribution diagram by adopting a spatial interpolation method, 3, synchronously collecting spectral information according to key monitoring sites, analyzing main pollution sources, and adopting a principal component analysis and attention mechanism neural network; 4, based on real-time optical characteristic value-DO data, in combination with a spatial topology network, a water quality gradient and a cross-regional covariance, capturing water quality parameter spatial correlation among different sites, and determining the water quality parameter spatial correlation among different sites; an optical characteristic value-DO-COD dynamic prediction model is constructed; a COD predicted value is corrected by combining pollution traceability and spectral characteristics, and multi-source data is assimilated by adopting ensemble Kalman filtering, so that the model precision is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural traceability, and discloses an agricultural non-point source pollution intelligent traceability method and system based on a knowledge graph, and the method comprises the steps: achieving the system integration of pollution source features through constructing the knowledge graph fusing multi-dimensional data, and building a sky-ground integrated monitoring network to obtain multi-scale dynamic data. An intelligent traceability mechanism is formed based on deep coupling of a knowledge graph and monitoring data, a high-precision pollution identification model is trained in combination with historical data, and real-time response and dynamic traceability of an over-standard pollution area are achieved. And verifying a traceability result through feature matching and semantic reasoning, quantitatively calculating a pollution contribution rate, and finally generating a reliable traceability conclusion containing the position, the type and the contribution rate. According to the scheme, the bottlenecks of data fragmentation, monitoring simplification, extensive analysis and the like of a traditional method are broken through, and the accuracy, timeliness and credibility of pollution traceability are remarkably improved through a series of full-chain technical systems of traceability identification, analysis and positioning.

The invention relates to the field of unmanned ship path planning, in particular to an autonomous water quality monitoring unmanned ship navigation control method and system based on multimode communication. The method comprises the following steps: collecting regional water quality monitoring parameters based on a shipborne water quality monitoring sensor, carrying out space pollution distribution excavation, and constructing a regional pollution concentration distribution diagram; obtaining a regional satellite remote sensing map, carrying out water flow distribution dynamic evolution, and constructing a water flow path distribution network; carrying out pollutant migration logic evolution and multi-region gradient diffusion prediction on the water flow path distribution network according to the regional pollution concentration distribution map, and constructing a water quality pollution diffusion prediction situation map; and according to the water quality pollution diffusion prediction situation map, carrying out highest diffusion progressive gradient identification, carrying out optimal navigation monitoring sequence analysis, and constructing an optimal navigation monitoring sequence. According to the invention, through dynamic and real-time unmanned ship water quality cruise path adjustment, the accuracy and efficiency of water quality monitoring are improved.

The invention provides an intelligent sewage treatment process optimization method and system. The method comprises the following steps: continuously collecting the flux attenuation rate, transmembrane pressure difference and pollutant spectrum data of a ceramic membrane, carrying out time sequence analysis, constructing a pollution accumulation dynamic model, and predicting a critical threshold value; when a threshold value is reached, triggering an ultrasonic cavitation device, adjusting high-frequency vibration to generate a microbubble group, stripping pollutants by utilizing shock waves, and calculating membrane flux recovery data; fusing the spectral data and the recovery data to extract an actual pollution stripping efficiency value, and comparing a theoretical value to obtain a difference proportion; if the actual value is lower than the theoretical value, the cleaning period is shortened, the fluid pressure is increased to strengthen the stripping effect, and meanwhile, dynamic model parameters are reversely corrected based on the pressure adjustment amplitude to form closed-loop regulation and control. According to the invention, intelligent prediction, self-adaptive cleaning and closed-loop optimization of ceramic membrane pollution are realized, the sewage filtering efficiency is improved, and the energy consumption and cleaning cost are reduced.

The invention provides a particulate matter and ozone source monitoring method and system based on a distributed sensor, and relates to the technical field of pollution treatment. According to the invention, sensor nodes with geographic perception capability are deployed in a monitoring area in a high-density manner, pollutant concentration and meteorological parameters are collected in real time, and data are uploaded to a cloud platform for preprocessing and dynamic calibration; a machine learning model is constructed based on the combined features of the pollutants and the meteorological factors, a driving relation is mined, and pollutant influence factors are extracted; further performing joint modeling on the influence factors and regional emission source data, identifying the coupling strength between pollutants and emission sources by adopting a classification or clustering method, and judging the categories of main sources; backward trajectory simulation, source fingerprint analysis and multi-source regression decomposition are combined to realize pollution path inversion and source contribution rate quantification; and finally, constructing a geographic information visualization platform, displaying a pollution thermodynamic diagram, a contribution change diagram and an evolution path diagram, and providing support for multi-source pollution traceability and scientific management and control.

The invention relates to the technical field of remote sensing image recognition, in particular to a remote sensing sewage area recognition method and system based on a graph structure and multi-stage enhancement. The method comprises the steps of performing data preprocessing and representation enhancement on an acquired remote sensing image; performing sewage salient region preliminary screening on the enhanced remote sensing image, including abnormal enhancement mapping construction based on local statistical distribution; pollution candidate graph extraction based on spatial structure prior driving; enhancing the response of the stable region based on a structure consistency enhancing mechanism of the polluted region; high-precision segmentation and identification of the sewage area comprises the following steps: constructing a multi-resolution residual pyramid structure; carrying out fine-grained boundary structure modeling and uncertainty suppression; generating a sewage distribution probability graph and optimizing structural consistency; according to the method, the multi-resolution residual pyramid structure is constructed, image context information under different perception scales is fully mined, and the sensitivity and edge integrity of the model to a sewage area under a complex texture background are remarkably enhanced.

The invention relates to the technical field of water quality monitoring, in particular to an automatic water quality monitoring method and system.The method comprises the steps that multiple pieces of collected water quality monitoring data are combined pairwise, dynamic coupling strength is calculated, a topological network atlas is generated, and automatic extraction and structural characterization of the dynamic coupling relation among complex water quality parameters are achieved; the limitation of dependence on manual feature recognition traditionally is overcome; secondly, matching the topological network atlas with a preset pollution mode feature library, dynamically determining a newly added abnormal mode, and outputting an abnormal feature code set, thereby solving the key defect that a static model cannot recognize an unknown pollution mode; and finally, a water quality monitoring and early warning signal is output by fusing the pollution diffusion prediction result and the abnormal feature code set, so that bidirectional verification of data driving and a mechanism model is realized, and the early warning accuracy of a water quality abnormal phenomenon is remarkably improved.

The invention relates to a groundwater safety assessment method under an extreme climate event, which comprises the following steps: collecting multi-source heterogeneous data such as meteorological data, geological data, hydrological data and remote sensing data, and constructing a unified groundwater safety knowledge graph through standardized cleaning, semantic alignment and deletion completion; monitoring an extreme climate event in real time, and updating a node relation weight and sparsifying a transmission path based on knowledge graph dynamic evolution and a time sequence attention mechanism; performing risk propagation path reasoning on the dynamic knowledge graph in combination with an improved graph neural network, identifying key pollution nodes, and outputting a structured risk level and a coping suggestion; the system continuously optimizes atlas and model parameters based on evolution feedback, and high adaptability and reasoning precision of emergency response are achieved. According to the method, the intelligence, the real-time performance and the accuracy of underground water risk assessment are improved. The problems that the underground water pollution propagation path is difficult to dynamically identify and the decision adaptability is insufficient under extreme climate events are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of water pollution detection, in particular to a water quality pollution multi-dimensional analysis system which comprises the following steps: synchronously measuring an ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum of a water sample to be detected and scattered light intensity in an orthogonal direction, and deducting spectrum baseline interference caused by suspended particulate matters in the water sample through a correction algorithm; the interferents in the water sample are selectively converted and degraded by applying a programmed potential to the inflowing water sample to be detected; the reverse pulse is periodically applied, so that the online regeneration function of the electrode is realized; analyzing the spectral data by adopting a multivariate correction algorithm, and calculating the concentration of the target pollutant; the calculation residual error of the multivariate correction algorithm is analyzed, new interference and system performance drift of current measurement are diagnosed, and a corresponding system state code is generated; and responding to the system state code, automatically starting and carrying out state checking and multi-point calibration on the instrument, and using a calibration result to update the analysis model. Through multi-dimensional perception and closed-loop operation, accuracy and reliability of water quality monitoring are guaranteed.

The invention provides a sewage system traceability analysis and intelligent monitoring method, system and device based on a graph neural network, and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of environment monitoring and artificial intelligence. The invention aims to solve the technical problems of low efficiency, low precision, difficulty in processing multi-source data, poor monitoring network and the like of the existing sewage system pollution tracing method. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a sewage system knowledge graph fusing multi-source heterogeneous data such as water quality and water volume; adopting a multi-scale graph neural network model to learn pollution propagation characteristics based on the knowledge graph; after a pollution event occurs, pollution path backtracking is carried out in combination with physical models such as flow conservation so as to identify a pollution source; bayesian inference is introduced to carry out uncertainty quantification on a traceability result so as to assess the credibility of the traceability result; and finally, dynamically optimizing the layout of the monitoring points based on information gain and other criteria. According to the invention, rapid and accurate positioning of the pollution source can be realized, and the method is suitable for intelligent supervision of an urban sewage system.

The invention relates to the technical field of offshore area monitoring, in particular to an offshore area pollutant diffusion real-time tracking and traceability monitoring system. The method comprises the following steps: a data perception and fusion unit collects and preprocesses data, carries out space-time calibration and multi-source fusion, and outputs a standardized fusion space-time sequence; the pollutant diffusion simulation and prediction unit calculates a flow velocity field, simulates a diffusion process and predicts a trend; the pollutant traceability positioning unit tracks a pollution path and inverts pollution source parameters; the emergency decision support unit determines a risk level and generates an emergency plan. And through a space-time alignment algorithm and a multi-source fusion mechanism, the data consistency and reliability are improved, a high-quality data basis is provided for subsequent processing, and the monitoring accuracy is guaranteed.

The invention discloses an urban water body pollution traceability system based on multi-source sensing data fusion, and the system comprises a data acquisition module which is used for deploying a multi-source water quality sensor to collect initial multi-source water body data, and carrying out the time-space unified alignment processing, and obtaining the time-space aligned multi-source time-space water body data; the pollution factor tracing module is used for constructing a pollution event deconstructor and a factor tracing reasoning engine based on a water network topological graph neural network on the basis of multi-source space-time water body data, and outputting pollution component vectors through pollution component decomposition driven by the pollution event deconstructor; inputting the pollution component vector into a tracing reason inference engine to carry out tracing reason space-time correlation to obtain a tracing reason pollution fusion map; and the traceability decision module is used for performing inversion through a reverse traceability algorithm based on the traceability pollution fusion map, calculating the probability that each upstream area is a pollution source, mapping the probability that each upstream area is the pollution source to a GIS platform, obtaining a pollution traceability confidence distribution map, and realizing accurate traceability of the urban water pollution source.

The invention relates to a construction site environment dynamic regulation and control method and system fused with AIoT. According to the method, a multi-source environment sensor network is deployed to collect original data of a construction site environment in real time, a data set with aligned timestamps is generated, an abnormal event is detected by using an isolated forest algorithm after standardized denoising processing, and a specific parameter type and a time window are marked; a causal intensity matrix between parameters is constructed through Granger causal test on the basis of environment data intercepted in an abnormal time period, a directed weighted network adjacency matrix representing a pollution propagation path is generated accordingly, and an abnormal source is accurately positioned through node influence propagation calculation and timestamp verification; and finally, a regulation and control instruction sequence is dynamically generated according to the shortest influence path of the source node in the propagation network, so that autonomous analysis of implicit association among construction site environment parameters, accurate positioning of a pollution source and dynamic distribution and instant deviation correction of a multi-stage regulation and control strategy are realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of port planning and construction, and particularly discloses a port planning and construction environment feasibility assessment method and system, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, obtaining planning parameters, real-time environment monitoring data, a historical ecological data set and social economic data of a target port; s2, constructing a dynamic coupling model of environmental bearing-ecological disturbance-pollution diffusion-social economic influence; and S3, based on the dynamic coupling model, adopting multi-scene space-time prediction simulation, and outputting an environmental feasibility comprehensive index, a key constraint factor and a social economic influence evaluation result. A dynamic coupling model of environment bearing, ecological disturbance, pollution diffusion and social economic influence is constructed, the four sub-models interact in real time through bidirectional data flow, full-dimension dynamic coupling evaluation of natural environment, ecological system, pollutant migration and social economic factors is achieved, and compared with traditional single-factor evaluation, the comprehensive evaluation accuracy is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of migration simulation, in particular to a drainage basin water pollution migration and transformation simulation method and system based on an MT-DHM model. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out data acquisition on a watershed multi-source space, carrying out data preprocessing, and generating a hydrological response unit standard data set; performing vertical hierarchical calculation based on the hydrological response unit standard data set to obtain land runoff vertical analysis data; carrying out land pollutant migration simulation on the land runoff vertical analysis data, and carrying out real-time correction with an iteration step length of 1 h to obtain a dissolved state / adsorption state load matrix; therefore, by constructing a full-process multi-source heterogeneous data fusion and pollution migration simulation mechanism, the problems that a traditional model is insufficient in data uniformity, low in parameter calibration precision and weak in spatial distribution simulation capability are solved, and the precision, stability and management and control operability of drainage basin pollution load calculation are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, in particular to an intelligent acquisition method based on environment monitoring data fusion, which comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a multi-sensor distributed monitoring network, and acquiring atmosphere, water quality, soil and meteorological environment data; s2, performing data preprocessing, including smoothing, anomaly detection, interpolation and time alignment; s3, carrying out data source, feature and decision three-level fusion, and outputting an environment quality level; s4, constructing a quality index system, monitoring data quality and adaptively optimizing fusion parameters when the data quality is abnormal; s5, performing environment trend prediction and pollution tracing based on a fusion result, and generating early warning information; and S6, constructing a cross-modal causal diagram, reasoning a multi-source causal path, and identifying pollution key factors and source responsibility subjects. According to the invention, through multi-source environment data fusion and cross-modal causal reasoning, high-precision early warning of environment abnormity and intelligent traceability identification of pollution sources are realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial flue gas purification, and discloses a flue gas denitration pollution reduction and carbon reduction method and system based on model prediction control. The method comprises the following steps: collecting flue gas data through a sensor to obtain a flue gas distribution state; the state is processed through a preset model, and a nitrogen oxide concentration predicted value is determined; judging a regulation and control demand based on the predicted value and generating an adjustment coefficient sequence; calculating an opening value of an ammonia spraying distributor by adopting a particle swarm optimization algorithm, and determining ammonia spraying amount distribution; a control instruction is sent according to ammonia spraying amount distribution, and a temperature uniformity index is evaluated based on temperature feedback data; adjusting optimization algorithm parameters according to the indexes, and generating an optimized ammonia spraying strategy; updating the predicted value and determining the stable range of the denitration efficiency; verifying the ammonia escape concentration in the stable range to obtain a system performance index; and forming a continuous regulation and control sequence according to cyclic feedback of the indexes. According to the invention, accurate dynamic regulation and control of ammonia spraying amount are realized, denitration efficiency and system stability are effectively improved, and the risk of ammonia escape is significantly reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of atmospheric environment monitoring, in particular to an atmospheric pollution source tracking and early warning system based on deep learning, which comprises a multi-source data acquisition layer for acquiring multi-dimensional data of atmospheric pollutant concentration, weather, geography and the like through multi-element equipment such as satellite remote sensing and ground sensors; the data preprocessing layer completes data cleaning by using a statistical method and a machine learning algorithm, and realizes heterogeneous data standardization processing through feature extraction, multi-source integration and space-time alignment, and the deep learning model layer realizes heterogeneous data standardization processing by means of a space-time convolutional neural network, a graph neural network and a long-short term memory network in combination with a space-time attention mechanism. The traceability analysis layer is combined with a back diffusion algorithm and a geographic information system to position a pollution source and generate a thermodynamic diagram. And the early warning decision-making layer sets threshold early warning through transfer learning of the adaptive area, and generates an optimal pollution control scheme based on reinforcement learning.

The invention discloses a regional water supply emergency scheduling method and system. The method comprises the following steps: fusing GIS and IoT data to construct a dynamic three-dimensional topology model; historical water consumption and meteorological data are decomposed through wavelet multi-scale decomposition, and a prediction model is input to obtain a water consumption prediction value of a scheduling day period; on the basis of reservoir water storage, flow, water quality, rainfall and pollution source data collected in real time, a flow-water quality coupling model is used for predicting the reservoir inflow and water quality of a dispatching day; the method comprises the following steps: establishing a multi-objective function by combining water consumption prediction, storage prediction and current water storage, embedding a water quality constrained multi-objective optimization model, and solving by adopting an NSGA-II algorithm to obtain a Pareto optimal scheduling scheme set; and finally, a scheme is selected to be issued and executed. According to the method, data-physical collaborative intelligent scheduling decision is realized, the water supply demand is met under the condition that the water supply quality is stable, the condition of water shortage of the user terminal is avoided, and the water quality of the user terminal can continuously reach the standard.

The invention relates to a multi-scale remote sensing image spatial-temporal difference cooperative water quality dynamic monitoring method, and belongs to the technical field of water quality monitoring. The method comprises the steps that a multi-scale time sequence remote sensing image is acquired, a key monitoring domain is delimited through pollution risk and function partition coupling, and time-space registration and spectrum calibration are completed in combination with hydrological parameters; the method comprises the following steps: directionally extracting water quality parameter correlation difference characteristics, quantifying hierarchical characteristic correlation intensity and filtering non-pollution interference signals; a feature-oriented inversion framework is built, a pollution diffusion boundary is delimited, a pollution source is traced, and a water quality parameter space-time dynamic distribution diagram is generated through multi-feature adaptation fusion; verifying the adaptive deviation of the region and the local dimension, dynamically correcting the weight of the model, and constructing a two-factor early warning rule to form a whole-process monitoring link. According to the method, multi-scale image space-time difference characteristics are fully utilized, the accuracy and dynamic response capability of water quality monitoring are improved, and reliable support is provided for pollution source tracing and risk early warning.

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental governance and remediation, in particular to a combined contaminated site soil remediation data management method, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, integrating multi-source heterogeneous data through a unified space-time coordinate system to generate a fusion data pool, and then driving a pollution assessment model to generate a multi-dimensional space-time pollution map; and then intelligently matching a candidate repair process chain based on an associated knowledge base, performing iteration deduction through a dynamic multi-objective optimization engine to obtain an optimal repair scheme, converting the optimal repair scheme into a digital regulation and control instruction, and finally monitoring an execution state and environmental response data in real time and feeding back and updating a data pool to realize closed-loop optimization. According to the method, the data quality and the pollution evaluation accuracy are improved, the adaptability of the repair process and the cost performance of the scheme are optimized, the repair effect is ensured to be stable and reach the standard, and the efficiency and reliability of the repair project are improved.

The invention provides a water quality index fusion data anomaly detection method, system and device and a medium, and relates to the technical field of water quality detection.Physical, chemical and biological parameters are obtained from a water source station in real time, then on the basis that original data are reserved, cross-parameter correlation features are constructed through multi-modal feature reconstruction, and the water quality index fusion data anomaly detection accuracy is improved. An adaptive sensitivity factor is synchronously calculated, the factor fuses the degree of deviation of parameters from a dynamic baseline and the mutation degree of a multi-parameter coupling relation, then original parameters and associated features are input into a multi-task time sequence prediction model, and the adaptive sensitivity factor guides an attention mechanism to focus abnormal signals preferentially; and synchronously predicting the future evolution trend of the indexes and the relationship change trend among the parameters, and finally realizing anomaly diagnosis through triple criteria: detecting whether original parameters exceed a safety threshold, analyzing model prediction deviation, evaluating the fracture degree of coupling characteristics, dividing pollution levels according to the results, and positioning core anomaly parameters based on attention weights.

The invention relates to the technical field of soil monitoring, in particular to a soil-groundwater pollution risk threshold dynamic adjustment method and system based on an environment model, and the method comprises the steps: collecting soil and groundwater monitoring data, constructing an environment model containing the soil pollution concentration, the groundwater pollution concentration and the pollutant migration rate, obtaining comprehensive pollution characteristic data, extracting main characteristics, and determining the contribution degree of each characteristic to risk assessment; calculating the initial weight of each feature according to the contribution degree, and obtaining a weight distribution scheme; calculating pollution risk values of the soil and the underground water in combination with the pollution load data and the weight values, and preliminarily setting a risk threshold value; monitoring pollutant concentration fluctuation data in real time, predicting a pollutant migration trend through a time sequence analysis algorithm, and obtaining a risk change prediction result; and combining the risk change prediction result and the environmental capacity constraint optimization risk threshold to obtain a dynamically adjusted risk threshold. According to the invention, accurate extraction of pollution characteristics and dynamic adjustment of weights are realized.

The invention belongs to the technical field of pollution tracing, and discloses a distributed water body pollution tracing method and system, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a plurality of directed node pairs according to a topological structure of each partition node in a monitored water area; according to the pollutant concentration data in the monitored water area, determining a time delay interval of a pollutant concentration peak value between each directed node pair; determining an effective node pair of which the time delay interval meets the space-time constraint from the plurality of directed node pairs, and constructing a plurality of backtracking paths according to the effective node pair; performing particle tracking simulation on the pollutant concentration data to obtain a plurality of simulation paths, and determining a particle intersection area of pollutants according to the plurality of simulation paths; and determining a pollution source area according to the plurality of backtracking paths and the space intersection of the particle intersection area, and further determining traceability positioning. According to the method, the backtracking path is constructed through dynamic time-delay analysis, high-precision identification of the pollution source is realized by combining particle tracking and gridding intersection positioning, and the problems of insufficient space-time dynamics and large positioning deviation of a traditional method are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent water affairs, in particular to an intelligent water affairs management and control system based on the Internet of Things, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, multi-source water quality data and user behavior characteristics can be fused to construct a risk assessment model based on fuzzy logic and a Bayesian network, dynamic assessment of a complex water quality state cannot be achieved, and the risk assessment accuracy is poor. Abnormity cannot be quickly recognized through a similarity matching mechanism, and the response speed and accuracy of early warning are reduced; multi-source water quality data and user behavior characteristics are fused through the water quality intelligent early warning module, a risk assessment model based on fuzzy logic and a Bayesian network is constructed, the method has high nonlinear modeling and uncertainty processing capacity, dynamic assessment of a complex water quality state is achieved, abnormity is rapidly recognized through a similarity matching mechanism, and the risk assessment efficiency is improved. The method improves the early warning response speed and accuracy, combines the countercurrent tracking and GIS technology, accurately locates the pollution source, and enhances the emergency disposal and decision support capability.

The invention relates to the technical field of river and lake landscape water system purification, and discloses a river and lake landscape water system composite purification system, which comprises a water quality parameter acquisition module, an ecological analysis module, a microbiological treatment module, a multi-stage collaborative purification module, a purification parameter generation module, an authority association module and a dynamic regulation and control module. The water quality parameter acquisition module acquires data in multiple dimensions to quantify the pollution level and trigger a purification instruction; the ecological analysis module evaluates the ecological self-purification capability, and the microbiological treatment module predicts the degradation efficiency; the multi-stage collaborative purification module generates a regulation and control signal in combination with the evaluation value; the purification parameter generation module generates repair and activation parameters accordingly; the permission association module monitors the emission permission of the pollution source; and the dynamic regulation and control module forms a closed-loop purification process. According to the system, through multi-module cooperation and closed-loop regulation and control, accurate recognition of river and lake landscape water system pollution, ecological self-purification capability activation and microbial degradation enhancement are achieved, and the purification efficiency and ecological restoration long-term effect are improved.

The invention discloses a multispectral pollution analysis method and system for a photovoltaic cleaning unmanned aerial vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of spectrum detection.The multispectral pollution analysis method comprises the steps that a multispectral image is obtained, dark current-radiation-atmosphere-shadow full-link preprocessing is carried out, multiband weighted threshold segmentation and morphological post-processing are constructed, and a pollution area is extracted; establishing a self-learning pollution spectral feature library, and identifying pollution types by using cosine similarity; generating a pollution degree distribution diagram in combination with the pollution type-efficiency attenuation mapping table; and when the overall efficiency loss exceeds a preset value, planning a three-dimensional track based on a cluster priority score and an ant colony-genetic fusion algorithm, and returning an image to perform closed-loop verification and complementary cleaning after the unmanned aerial vehicle performs cleaning. According to the invention, the pollution identification precision, the efficiency evaluation accuracy and the cleaning intelligence level are significantly improved, and the method can be widely applied to unattended operation and maintenance of the photovoltaic power station.

The invention relates to the field of pollution source analysis, and discloses a formaldehyde pollution source analysis and ozone influence quantification method and system for coupling a receptor model and a box-type model, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the concentration of formaldehyde and other pollutants in urban atmosphere in real time through online monitoring equipment, and carrying out abnormal value marking and data standardization processing; performing source analysis on the processed data based on a positive definite factor matrix method to generate a pollution source contribution matrix; converting the source contribution matrix into a molecular concentration input file which can be recognized by the box-type model; embedding a free radical circulation mechanism into the box-type model, and executing photochemical simulation under different pollution source scenes; and generating a pollution source contribution heat map based on a simulation result, and outputting management and control suggestions through a deep learning model. The method has the following effects: by coupling the receptor model and the box type model, not only can different pollution sources of formaldehyde be determined, but also the influence of each pollution source on ozone generation through photochemical reaction can be analyzed.

The invention relates to the technical field of aging detection, and discloses a xenon lamp simulation environment aging detection method and system for a water-based waterproof material. The method comprises the following steps: testing a water-based waterproof material sample in an aging detection platform and collecting first aging response data; calculating a characteristic spectrum drift parameter combination in combination with the first aging response data, and solving a multi-factor aging dynamics equation set to obtain three-dimensional environment field data; inputting the three-dimensional environment field data into a back propagation neural network to carry out multi-factor environment parameter collaborative optimization to obtain an intelligent control parameter combination; performing test parameter adjustment and detection on the aging detection platform according to the intelligent control parameter combination to obtain second aging response data; and performing spectral attenuation index calculation and aging degree grading based on the second aging response data to obtain an aging state evaluation result of the water-based waterproof material sample. According to the method, multi-dimensional quantitative characterization of the aging state of the water-based waterproof material and scientific prediction of the service life of the water-based waterproof material in an acid pollution environment are realized.

The invention discloses a reservoir water regimen analysis method and system based on artificial intelligence, and the method comprises the steps: collecting original signals from multi-source monitoring indexes, such as water level, flow, rainfall and water quality, carrying out the standardized conversion through employing distributed calculation nodes, and forming a unified multi-source data set; based on this, using a feature extraction network to fuse upstream rainfall and reservoir flow, extracting space-time correlation features, and determining a short-term water level change trend; historical water quality abnormal data are integrated through a sequence prediction network, a time sequence is modeled, and potential pollution risks are judged; when the risk exceeds a threshold value, dynamically adjusting the weight of the prediction model, and generating an optimized water regimen simulation scene; finally, resource scheduling logic is fused, multi-scene risks are evaluated, and an optimization management strategy is output. Through deep fusion of spatial-temporal feature extraction and dynamic prediction, accurate water regimen prediction and flood control water supply decision support are realized, and the water resource management efficiency and the pollution prevention and control capability are improved.