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3841 results about "Volatile organic compound" patented technology

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are organic chemicals that have a high vapor pressure at ordinary room temperature. Their high vapor pressure results from a low boiling point, which causes large numbers of molecules to evaporate or sublimate from the liquid or solid form of the compound and enter the surrounding air, a trait known as volatility. For example, formaldehyde, which evaporates from paint and releases from materials like resin, has a boiling point of only –19 °C (–2 °F).

Soil pollution thermal desorption restoration processing system

The invention relates to a soil pollution thermal desorption restoration processing system, which belongs to a soil restoration processing system. The system comprises a feed system, a heat source system and a control system, and is characterized by further comprising a thermal desorption system and a tail gas processing device, wherein the thermal desorption system consists of a draught fan and a thermal extraction converter, and the tail gas processing device consists of a dust remover and an absorption tower. When the system is applied to processing polluted soil with main pollutants of volatile/semi-volatile organic compounds, compared with the like products in other countries, the equipment cost is only 1/3 to 1/5 of the same; the problem of secondary pollution probably brought about in the process of processing the polluted soil is thoroughly avoided; a temperature control system has better practicability; the running cost for each ton of the polluted soil is between 300 and 500 RMB, which is far low than the processing cost for hazardous landfilling and incineration of the polluted soil; and half of the purification effect of processing the polluted soil with the main pollutants of the volatile/semi-volatile organic compounds can reach between 70 and 80 percent.
Owner:NANJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MINIST OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA

Cellular ceramic type catalyst for catalytic combustion of perovskite as well as preparation and application thereof

The invention discloses a honeycomb ceramics perovskite catalytic combustion catalyst; the honeycomb ceramics with a metal oxide coating is used as a carrier; the catalytic activity components disclosed in formula (I) are loaded; wherein, La, Sr, Co, and Mn respectively represent lanthanum, strontium, cobalt, and manganese; x is equal to 0 to 0.7 and y is equal to 0 to 0.7; the honeycomb ceramics with a metal oxide coating is to load a metal oxide coating of gamma-Al2O3, CemZr1-mO2, LaMnAl11O19, BaMnAl11O19 or Sr12Al14O21 on the surface of the honeycomb ceramics of a dichroite material; wherein, m is equal to 0.1 to 0.8; the mass ratio of the honeycomb ceramics, the metal oxide coating and the catalytic activity components is 1.0 : 0.03 to 0.2 : 0.05 to 0.15. The invention also relates to a preparation method for the catalyst and the applications of the catalytic combustion thereof to eliminate the waste gases of volatile organic compound; the dichroite honeycomb ceramics carrier and the catalytic activity components of the prepared honeycomb ceramics perovskite catalytic combustion catalyst are combined by one metal oxide coating with high adhesiveness and thermal stability, thus leading the catalyst to have the advantages of high mechanical intensity, high activity and good thermal stability. The catalyst provided by the invention is simple in preparation method, is low in the price of the used materials, and has excellent industrial application prospect. La1-xSrxCoyMn1-yO3 (I).
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Waterborne rust conversion polymer emulsion, coating thereof and method for preparing same

The invention discloses a waterborne rust conversion polymer emulsion. The waterborne rust conversion polymer emulsion is prepared by the polyreaction of alkenyl halide monomers, monomers of (methyl)acrylic acid and esters of (methyl)acrylic acid, alkene phosphate ester monomers, a complexing agent, a compound emulsifying agent, an initiator and deionized water in an inert atmosphere at a pressure of 0.08 to 0.12MPa and a temperature of between 50 and 60 DEG C; and the percentages of dosages of all components on the basis of the total weight of all polyreaction monomers are: 75.0 to 95.0 percent of alkenyl halide monomers, 1.0 to 5.0 percent of alkene phosphate ester monomers, 5.0 to 10.0 percent of monomers of (methyl)acrylic acid and esters of (methyl)acrylic acid, 0.05 to 0.5 percent of initiator, 2 to 4 percent of compound emulsifying agent, 1.0 to 10.0 percent of complexing agent and 100 to 120 percent of deionized water. The coating prepared by the emulsion has the characteristics of good adhesive force, strong covering force, good stability, acid resistance, alkali resistance, salt spray corrosion resistance and long service life, and can be directly coated on the surfaces of metallic materials with a tight rusty layer without the rust removal treatment; and in a film-forming process, no volatile organic compounds are discharged, so that the coating of the invention is a green environmentally protected antirust coating.
Owner:深圳海润德添加剂有限公司

Cement-based grouting material used for strengthening repairing as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a cement-based grouting material used for strengthening repairing as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The cement-based grouting material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 300-500 parts of cement, 200-300 parts of admixtures, 300-400 parts of fillers, 3-6 parts of water-reducing components, 0.1-1 part of plastic swelling component, 10-20 parts of hardened swelling components, 0.01-0.2 part of stable component, 1-4 parts of early strength components, 0.2-2 parts of defoaming components and 0.01-0.2 parts of emulsifying component. The cement-based grouting material disclosed by the invention has performance advantages such as higher injection-molding performance, initial fluidity not greater than 17s, impermeability not exceeding 1mm, wear resistance not exceeding 10cm<3>/cm<2>, compressive strength within 2 hours not lower than 5MPa, compressive strength within 1 day not lower than 30 MPa, and the like. The cement-based grouting material has composite swelling, the free swelling ratio within 3 hours is 0.02%-2% and grouting is full and dense; the viscosity is low, the volume stability is good and durability is good; the cement-based grouting material does not contain VOC (volatile organic compounds), and is environment-friendly.
Owner:BEIJING NEW VISION BUILDING CONSTR TECH +2
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