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344 results about "Bifunctional" patented technology

In organic chemistry, when a single organic molecule has two different functional groups, it is called a bifunctional molecule . A bifunctional molecule has the properties of two different types of functional groups, such as an alcohol (-OH), amide (CONH₂), aldehyde (-CHO), nitrile (-CN) or carboxylic acid (-COOH). Many bifunctional molecules are used to produce medicines and catalysts, while others are used in condensation polymerization like polyester and polyamide. In organic molecules, functional groups are atoms or molecules that are responsible for the characteristic properties of that molecule, with the exceptions of double and triple bonds, which are also functional groups.

Coating material compositions

The invention relates to coating material compositions for, for example, metallic, mineral substrates or for substrates of wood, paper and plastics, which comprise yellowing-resistant, low-viscosity, unsaturated, amorphous polyesters which are very largely free of benzene and formaldehyde, as a result of which the adhesion of these coating material compositions is improved even under critical ambient conditions, and to a preparation process and use of said compositions. More specifically, the invention relates to coating material compositions, substantially including 1, yellowing-resistant, low-viscosity, unsaturated, amorphous polyesters which are very largely free of benzene and formaldehyde; 2, at least one other adhesive; 3, at least one accessory ingredient and / or additive; 4, at least one colorant and / or stuffing. The yellowing-resistant, low-viscosity, unsaturated, amorphous polyesters are composed by the following components: I. acid components, made up of A) at least one alpha, beta-unsaturated dicarboxilic acid, and B) at least one linear and / or branch fatty group and / or alicyclic and / or aromatic bifunctional and / or polyfunctional carboxyl acid, which is not provided with alpha, beta-unsaturated part; II. alcohol components, made up of C) bis(hydroxymethyl)tricyclo compounds and D) at least one bifunctional and / or polyfunctional alcohol, wherein, based on the polyesters, the content of benzene is lower than 10mg / kg and the content of formaldehyde is lower than 10mg / kg, the molecular weight distribution polydispersity of the polyesters is 1.3-4.5, the content of tricyclodecane(mono- / di-)aldehyde in the bis(hydroxymethyl)tricyclo compound C) is lower than 2 weight percent; mono(hydroxymethyl)tricyclo [5.2.1.0<2,6>] decane in the compound C) is lower than 10 weight percent, and the content of chromium, nickel, copper, cadmium and plumbum in the compound C) is lower than 2mg / kg.
Owner:EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH

Bifunctional micro-encapsulation phase-change energy storage material with photo-catalysis property and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN103992773AImprove phase change energy storage and energy saving technologyWith automatic temperature controlBiocideWater/sewage treatment by irradiationAlkaneBifunctional
The invention discloses a bifunctional micro-encapsulation phase-change energy storage material with a photo-catalysis property and a preparation method thereof. A core material of the bifunctional micro-encapsulation phase-change energy storage material is a phase-change material such as high-grade aliphatic alkane, alcohol, acid, acid ester and the like, and a wall material of the bifunctional micro-encapsulation phase-change energy storage material is crystalline titanium dioxide or element-doped crystalline titanium dioxide with the photo-catalysis property. The preparation method comprises the steps of mixing and stirring 2.0-3.4wt.% of surfactant, 79.0-80.0wt.% of solvent, 6.0-10.0wt.% of phase-change energy storage material and 4.5-8.5wt.% of titanium source in percentage by weight to form a stable emulsion; adding mixed liquid of the solvent and water to initiate reaction; then adding 0.0-3.0wt% of crystallization induction additive in percentage by weight to obtain the micro-encapsulation phase-change energy storage material of a crystalline titanium dioxide coated organic phase-change material. The micro-encapsulation phase-change energy storage material of an element-doped crystalline titanium dioxide coated organic phase-change material can be obtained by adding a product into a metal solution or non-metal solution while stirring.
Owner:上海弈峋科技有限公司

Four-color fluorescence labeling reversible terminal and use thereof in DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) sequencing

The invention discloses a four-color fluorescence labeling reversible terminal and a use thereof in DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) sequencing. The structural formula of the reversible terminal is as shown in a formula (I) in the specification, wherein R1 is triphosphate; R2 is H or OH; the basic group is U, C, A, G or derivatives thereof; the connecting unit is a bifunctional compound which is breakable under a mild condition; the fluorescence group is one selected from a combination of BODIPY, fluorescein, rhodamine, coumarin, xanthene, cyanin, pyrene, phthalocyanine, alexa, squarene dye and an energy transferring dye, and derivatives thereof. The reversible terminal provided by the invention can be used for DNA single-molecule sequencing; simultaneously, raw materials required by the synthesis of the reversible terminal provided by the invention are simple and easy to get and the synthesis process of the reversible terminal is completely involved with conventional chemical reactions, so that the four-color fluorescence labeling reversible terminal can be popularized and utilized to a large scale; biological evaluation results indicate that the reversible terminal is capable of completely meeting the biochemical reaction requirements of high-flux sequencing and has a good practical prospect.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Acid-base bifunctional metal organic skeletal catalyst and preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides an acid-base bifunctional metal organic skeletal catalyst and a preparation method and an application thereof. The preparation steps are as follows: zirconium salt and 2-aminaterephthalic acid are dissolved in weakly acidic solution, and the obtained mixed solution is uniformly dispersed under an ultrasonic condition, and reacts in water bath; after reaction, the product is filtered, collected and washed; after the washed product is immersed in low-boiling point solvent, filtration is carried out, vacuum drying is then carried out, and thereby a UiO-66-NH2 material is obtained; trichloromethane solution which contains 1,3-propane sultone is prepared, added with the prepared UiO-66-NH2 material and heated in water bath to react, and the prepared solid product is then centrifugally separated and washed by using Soxhlet extraction; the obtained solid material is put into a vacuum drying oven, and thereby the acid-base bifunctional metal organic skeletal catalyst is obtained. The process of preparing the product is simple, the preparation cost is low, the acid-base bifunctional metal organic skeletal catalyst is used in the preparation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural by one-step catalysis of dextrose, the reaction progress is accelerated, and the reaction process is simplified.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Nonmetallic bifunctional oxygen catalyst based on ZIF-8 and double-doped with phosphorus and sulfur, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a nonmetallic bifunctional oxygen catalyst based on ZIF-8 and double-doped with phosphorus and sulfur, and a preparation method and an application thereof. A nonmetal carbon porous nano-compound is prepared through calcination in an inert atmosphere with ZIF-8 as a template, sodium phytate as a phosphorus source and 1-dodecanethiol as a sulfur source, the porous skeleton structure of ZIF makes the carbon material obtained after calcination inherit the porous structure, and metal Zn is sublimated and removed due to the low boiling point, so the carbon material uniformlyco-doped with phosphorus and sulfur is obtained. The obtained catalyst has a high specific surface area and a high conductivity, and has good oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution electrocatalytic activity in an alkaline medium, because the porous carbon material catalyst effectively increases the specific surface area and the conductivity; and the phosphorus and sulfur partially replace C-C sp<2>hybrid orbital to form C-P and C-S links, so active sites are increased, the conduction of electrons is benefited, the electrocatalytic performance of the material is greatly improved, and the material has potential application values in the field of energy conversion and storage.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for preparing silicone rubber/polyamide thermoplastic vulcanized rubber by virtue of reactive compatibilization

The invention discloses a method for preparing silicone rubber/polyamide thermoplastic vulcanized rubber by virtue of reactive compatibilization. According to the method, the raw materials (parts by weight) are as follows: 100 parts of silicone rubber, 20-90 parts of polyamide, 1-20 parts of a self-made solubilizer, 0.5-2 parts of an antioxidant, 1-5 parts of a vulcanizing agent and 0.5-2 parts of a polymerization inhibitor, wherein the self-made solubilizer is epoxidized silicone rubber obtained by epoxidation reaction of peroxy acid and vinyl-terminated silicone rubber. The method comprises the steps of carrying out shearing blending on the silicone rubber, polyamide, the self-made solubilizer and the antioxidant at 170-260 DEG C to obtain a mixture, uniformly mixing the mixture with the vulcanizing agent and the polymerization inhibitor at the room temperature, and finally carrying out high-temperature high-speed dynamic vulcanizing, so as to obtain the silicone rubber/polyamide thermoplastic vulcanized rubber. The thermoplastic vulcanized rubber has the characteristics of fine microcosmic phase state structure, excellent physical and mechanical properties, excellent high temperature resistance and oil resistance and the like and can be applied to automotive fuel rubber pipes, conveying belts, cable insulation layers, tool handles and the like.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Process for production of modified conjugated diene polymers, modified conjugated diene polymers produced by the process, rubber compositions, and tires

The invention provides a process for producing a modified conjugated diene based polymer which attains favorable interaction between a rubber component and carbon black and / or silica, thereby improving dispersibility of the fillers, and which exhibits excellent properties such as heat-buildup-suppressing performance, fracture characteristics, and wear resistance; a modified conjugated diene based polymer produced through the process; a rubber composition containing the diene polymer; and a tire produced from the rubber composition and exhibiting the above properties. The process for producing a modified conjugated diene based polymer includes a step (a) of reacting a silicon compound with a conjugated diene based polymer having an active end so that the reaction takes place at the active end, the silicon compound having a protected primary amino group in the molecule thereof and a bi-functional silicon atom to which a hydrocarbyloxy group and a reactive group are bonded, to thereby modify the active end, and a step (b) of performing condensation reaction which involves the compound having a bi-functional silicon atom, in the presence of a titanium compound serving as a titanium-based condensation-accelerating agent.
Owner:BRIDGESTONE CORP +1
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